Vanoongorora kubudirira management kusarudza achishandisa purogiramu inogona kuenderera mberi pakati zvebhizimisi

Inogona kuenderera mberi pakati zvebhizimisi (bhizimisi sangano) inokurukurwawo sezvo unhu kwayo kushanda kana anokwanisa kuramba rusununguko wayo ezvoupfumi uye kuvimbika, uye kuzadzisa zvinangwa panyaya huripo chinangwa nguva kukura, pakunamata uye kuderera maererano nemarudzi lifecycle.

Kubva chakarongwa nemaonero mukati hurongwa maonero kuti inogona kuenderera mberi uye kuvandudza kunyatsoshanda pakati yaiona sarudzo dzinobva nesungano pakati pezvakaitwa kuitira yomunharaunda kutsiga ezvinhu chero nguva zvayo nokushanda uye paumbwe pakukura zvinangwa. An Chinangwa tinyatsonzwisisa kubudirira management zvisarudzo inosanganisira kushandisa imwe pfungwa inogona kuenderera mberi zvoupfumi hurongwa uchidzidzira. Uye ichi, uyewo, kunoda kubudirira munhu mukuru-pamwero ezvinhu zvakanyatsoenzana wegadziriro. Zviri pachena kuti nzira vanoongorora kubudirira management zvisarudzo, uyewo emakambani pachavo, dzinosiyana padanho kukura uye dhigirii rakatsiga. Zvinokurudzirwa kusiyanisa matatu pakutanga zvakanyatsoenzana yomuropa: dzisiri zvakanyatsoenzana ehurumende, pasi-pamwero uye yakakwirira-pamwero nepakati, kureva kwavari azvaitwa sezvo kwevari C, B uye A.

Level C - hahugutsi kushanda emakambani (zvakanyatsorongwa kurasikirwa kana kutarisana nematambudziko zvakakomba). Vari ne vachivavhiringidza okuwana pezvakaitwa uye hazvibviri kuronga hwandaiva kubereka kwacho. The kubereka haisi nechokwadi nokuda kusingarapiki kurasikirwa nezvinhu. The chikuru basa pano - kupfuura zvose misoro uye chinangwa tinyatsonzwisisa kubudirira management sarudzo, pakagadzwa nyore kubereka nokuvandudza kugadzirwa uye kutarisirwa kambani iri gadziriro nzira inoshandiswa (kugadzirwa chirongwa); huru yokuona - the Optimization kuti mari uye kugadzirwa eThe zviri kuitika munguva. Muitiro kuvandudza nyika yaivapo mamiriro rine parinogumira, zvisinei kana hazvibviri kuwana nemazvo iri pfupi run inofanira kuva vachinje uchishandisa hurongwa kugadzirwa rikurumidze.

At chechetere B vari zvinogutsa kushanda kambani ( "middling" kuva yakatsiga chokupika mukati yakatsauka diki kubva yokuzorora kunyange chechetere). Vari dzinoratidzwa mamiriro ezvinhu apo zveminda pakavha mari, pane nyore kubereka. The basa - inonzi rakawedzerwa kubereka kuburikidza Kusarudzwa uye Optimization kuti chirongwa kurimwa kuti svikiro rokuti, ari pakutanga matanho kuvandudza kurimwa; chokuratidza - Optimization of svikiro-rokuti mari uye zvakanakira.

Enterprises nebasa rakanaka (indasitiri vatungamiri), wataurwa padanho A. Vari pedyo kupfuura zvakanaka mamiriro yomunyika urongwa hwokuratidza, huru kuita vari kutungamirirwa kuongorora tarisiro kukura uye kusarudzwa refu nzira. Kunosanganisira kuvandudza, kuongorora uye kusarudzwa zvirongwa kukura iri yemakwikwi hwaro, kusarudzwa nzira - capital kukura uye kusimbisa ayo pamusika chinzvimbo kwenguva, kuti Implementation nzira - kuramba richiona uye kunyatsoongorora kubudirira management zvisarudzo magetsi nzira.

Tichifunga yakaderera nenhanho kunyatsoshanda vanoverengeka emakambani vavo yezwi inogona kuenderera mberi hazvibviri pasina padariro vapore, kureva pasina kugadzirwa uye Implementation zviyero zvainanga utano hwavo mari, ichipa yemakwikwi zvigadzirwa (mabasa) uye kuvandudza kushanda zviri chinangwa kunotangira mukana wakakwana tinyatsonzwisisa kubudirira management zvisarudzo. Zvakachinja rokuchinjwa kwacho inowanzopiwa chokuita kugadzirisa. The vanovengwa kugadzirisa zviri zvebhizimisi kunogona kuva: pamutemo chimiro, utariri, kugadzira, zvebhizimisi pfuma, vashandi, mari. Kuwedzera zvivako yakakodzera govera runodiwa kwevari kugadzirisa, ane imwe chokuita kutanga pamwero upfumi kutsiga vachida.

Kana nechirwere kuna kwokutanga wehurumende sezvo yakaderera sandara zvakanyatsoenzana kana disequilibrium kuti zvebhizimisi kugadzirisa chirongwa kunofanira kusanganisira mimwe matanho kubvisa kusagadzikana ehurumende uye yezwi mukuru-pamwero zvakanyatsoenzana. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvavakabvumirana purogiramu nezviyero ane vakawanda framework kwakavakirwa aronga pfungwa inogona kuenderera mberi pakati zvoupfumi uye, nokudaro, mutemo unoti vose mabhizimisi masangano zvisinei chinzvimbo chavo, uye anoshanda, kufungisisa chaizvo akaitwa uye nezera ravo kukura. Kana diagnosing mamiriro kusaenzana kwezvinhu zvebhizimisi kugadzirisa chirongwa kunofanira kusanganisira namatombo mabasa ose matatu zvese (A, B, C), nangananga panguva dzakasiyana yekuronga horizons, asi tine rimwe pfungwa bhuku - panguva. Mamiriro mapoka mabasa, zvichienderana chepakutanga mamiriro ezvinhu zvebhizimisi;

The zviri kugadzirisa zviyero

baselines

kuronga jengachenga

Pfupi Medium-rokuti Long-rokuti utsigo

Tiine chinogumbura 1 (T1) kuti misa 1 (T2) kuti misa 1 (TK)

nechigumbuso 2 (T1) kuti misa 2 (T2)

chikwata 3 (T1)

In misa 1 (T1) kuti misa 1 (T2) kuti misa 1 (TK)

nechigumbuso 2 (T1) kuti misa 2 (T2)

A anovhara 1 (T1) kuti misa 1 (T2) kuti misa 1 (TK)

Pasinei nokuti urongwa kuti chinogumbura 3 (T1) mukati kutsanangurwa ano mabasa, panguva imwe chete vari kugadzirira hwaro kutanga mabasa ari rakadzika kugadzirisa kambani. Saka, purogiramu inogona kuenderera mberi matanho zvinosanganisira mabasa nangananga panguva dzakasiyana yekuronga horizons, asi tine rimwe pfungwa bhuku - panguva. Mumwe matambudziko makuru ari Implementation pakati akaratidza matanho - rokukurira mupfungwa chipingamupinyi mu nekambani utariri kusvikira pamusoro medium- uye yakareba-izwi kuchinja nokuti kuvhiringidzika ano zvinoda naye nguva dzose uye nesimba.

The mugumisiro inofanira kuva paumbwe kugadzirisa, pasinei kutanga nenhanho kutsiga zvebhizimisi pamavambo kuchinja. Saka, purogiramu ari multilevel hurongwa adaptive nomufambiro zvebhizimisi munyika Kukwikwidzana kunoita, zvainanga pakubudiririsa entrepreneurial kubudirira.