Kangani anosungira mauto mukuru achinja?

Epaulets pamusoro vemauto weuto Russian, uyewo Soviet, kuchengetedza chamazuva ose pre-echimurenga Russian insignia. Huru chaikosha chinosiyanisa vari zigzags. Panguva Civil War pane nguva apo basa mukuru chinzvimbo konoro vakadzidza zvakananga pamberi mutsetse, uye pamberi kurwiswa vachera polylines pamusoro yekare yunifomu choko zvakanaka.

Muuto Tsarist paiva zvina yepamusoro murayiro pamisara. Yaiva Field Marshal (epaulettes pamwe kunzvenganzvenga uye akayambuka tsvimbo), General pamusoro Infantry, vatasvi vemabhiza nezvimwe mapazi basa, hunonziwo "zvizere mukuru" (epaulettes pamwe kunzvenganzvenga pasina asterisks), refutenendi General (nyeredzi matatu pamusoro zigzags) uye-General Major General (nyeredzi maviri).

Muna February 1917, masoja echimurenga pfungwa uye vafambisi vengarava, watangwa agitators, akabvarura kure pamafudzi ekare mabhosi ake vatambi "Utongi wekare" vaivavenga.

Shure yokumbozorora refu muna 1943 nokuti zvetsika Russian insignia vakanga kuzodzosera kwakamboitwa muSoviet Army. Major General chinzvimbo, sezvo zvakanga zvisati 1917, yaiva yokutanga uye muduku pakati veuto. Zvadaro, kuwedzera nhamba yenyeredzi vaiva refutenendi General uye Colonel General.

Insignia yakakwirira murayiro akasara anenge kuchinja. The chete kunze ndivo epaulets General of Army, ane chimiro yachinja kakawanda. Rank chaizvoizvo zvenguva, uye mabasa vari pedyo yokukunda kuti mutsetse pakati maviri pemisara yavanhu uto dzimwe nguva kuva indistinguishable.

Epaulettes Army General pamwe nyeredzi mana kudana, pashure iyo pamberi Marshal pedyo. Panguva Great Patriotic War vatungamiri pachinzvimbo chevatatu kazhinji akabata nzvimbo mutevedzeri mukuru Front.

Muna 1974, ivo insignia Supreme murayiro mudonzvo yeSoviet Army kwave kuchiita zvimwe zvachinja. Zvikonzero izvi zvaiva - chinzvimbo uye mabasa Marshal General of Army uye vakanga rakapotsa zvakafanana. Uyezve, kusiyana pamakore hondo, mumakore aya, ainzi se "mira", rinotevera rokuremekedza iri paakavapa kwete kuti dzinokosha mano uye unhu hwakaratidzwa panguva murayiro uye kuzvidzora, uye pamusoro urefu basa, kana kunyange chete gore. Sokunge hinting netarisiro kusimudzirwa kusvikira epaulettes itsva Army General "rakawa" nyeredzi imwe, asi chii! Marshall! Next pazviri - Motorized mufananidzo. decals ava inoitwa muna Armed Forces of USSR uye Russia kwemakore makumi maviri nemaviri.

Muna 1993, pachinzvimbo chevatatu yokukunda ari Russian muchiuto yakaguma, uye muna 1997, General of Army insignia vakanga zvakare zvina nyeredzi sezvo 1943.

Muna 2013, zvakavamba kuchinja anokandazve nenzira Nyeredzi. Zvinogoneka kuti chimwe nyeredzi guru akanaka zvina zviduku. Zvinogoneka kuti nenzira iyi vachiedza kupinda munyika ubanguranyika anotsausa - zvinogona vavengi. Tinogona kufunga kuti aesthetic inofananidza kuridza pakusarudzwa manyorerwo insignia rinokosha. Chiripo anoramba - nhasi epaulettes Army General zvakare sezvinoita yokukunda. Vachachinja mune ramangwana hakusi zvakajeka.