Historical inovheti sechimiro. Mabasa akanaka kwazvo ezana remakore rechi19

Zita remhando iyi rinotaura pacharo. Mune imwe nhoroondo yekare, chiito chinoitika mushure mechirevo chezvimwe zviitiko zvechokwadi kana zvenhema. Zvisinei, basa rega rega rega harisi rekuita basa rayo rinonyanya kudzokorora kwechiito chiri kuitika. Iyo inoratidzira vanhu, hupenyu hwavo, avo vanoita chikamu chavo mune imwe nguva yezvakaitika kare.

Nhoroondo inoitika kare inodzokera shure panguva yeArekizandria. Zvinyorwa zvake ndezvinyorwa pamusoro peTroyan campaign uye nezvezvakaitwa naAlexander Mukuru. Kunyange zvazvo mabasa aya akanyorwa mumazana emakore okutanga AD, mukurapa vanyori vemazuva emakore vakagamuchira kutsanangurwa kwakawanda, uye semugumisiro wakapararira muEurope yose. Ichokwadi, zvinyorwa zvenhau dzakaitika zvakazadzwa nenhema isinganzwisisiki, uye kupesana kwemazana emakore ekunyora kwepamusoro kwaiva nzira yega yekuita kuti muverengi atende muzviitiko zvinowanikwa pamapeji.

Nhoroondo yeFrance yeruzivo (pano iwe unogona kusanganisira Kalprened, Gomberville nevamwe vanyori) yakazara mumashoko akasiyana-siyana emagwaro, asi inongoratidzwa zviitiko zvekare zvakapfuura.

Nzira dzechikamu dzezvenhoroondo dzenhoroondo dzinogona kuonekwa sekutanga kwezana remakore rechi19, apo mabhuku akauya Walter Scott. Zvese izvo zvinonyanya kufungidzira zvakaitika kare zvisingazogoni kuparadzaniswa neicho chaiicho nehupamberi uye kunyora kwevanyori kuburikidza nejeri rekuita heroes. Panenge panguva imwe chete, pane nyaya yenyaya ye rudo, iyo yakazotevera yakave sechimiro chakasiyana.

Kutaura pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvekare zvekare, hatigoni kutadza kutaura nezve "Gold McKenna", iyo iyo firimu yezita rimwechete yakadururwa. Vanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa mubasa racho vane mifananidzo yakaisvonaka uye ndeyechokwadi chaiyo yenguva yavo. Pamapeji eruvheni ratinoraramira hupenyu hwose pamwe chete nemaIndia, tambo, cowboys uye zvipfeko. Ko Henry angaramba achivaisa mumamiriro ezvinhu asingazivikanwi, anokanda mumatambudziko asingagadziriswi uye nenzira inoshamisa zvikuru inoponesa kubva parufu.

Nhoroondo yezvakaitika zveJack London "Mukunda wehove" inotaura nezvenguva dzisinganyanyi kufadza dze "gold rush." Iyo heroine huru ndiye mutongi anozvimirira uye ane ushingi weNorth - mukadzi anonzi Frona Wells. Akanyatsokwanisa kugovera mimwe miedzo yechisimba chinotyisa pane mumwe murume. Asi pachava nomumwe munhu waachagoverana naye hupenyu hwake asinganetseki here?

Kana tikataurira nezveRussia mabasa emhando iyo, zvino musikana asina kufarira achava "Muchinda weSirivha" Alexei Konstantinovich Tolstoy. Iyi nhoroondo yezvakaitika inotaura nezvenguva yakaoma yeTsar Ivan inotyisa, uye munhu mukuru - Nikita Serebryany - akafanana nemutya wekare wekushaya kutya uyo asingazivi kutya kana zvipingamupinyi mukutsvaga rudo rwake. Chirongwa chinonakidza, tsanangudzo yakarurama yezvakaitika kare, mavara ane mavara ane mifananidzo inoita inovhesi bhuku rezera rose uye kwemakore ose.

Asi urongwa uhwu hahuna kukwana pasina inozikanwa naCharles Dickens "Shamwari yedu yega." Chikamu chechipiri chezana remakore rechi19 muEngland - nguva yekuchinja. Mukuwedzera pakutangira, kuoma uye tsika, mutengo wakatanga kusanganisira simba-willed character uye yebhizimisi, adventurism. Mukurwisana nechekupedzisira kwekuburitswa uku, nhau yemusikana ane chiitiko chisina kujairika uye muchengeti wemamiriyoni anorondedzerwa. Bhuku racho rakashandurirwa mumitauro yakawanda, rinowanikwa nezera rinopfuura rimwe revadzidzi uye nguva dzose rinoramba riri mubvunzo kubva pamapeji ekutanga.

Mushure mokuverenga bhuku rimwe chete kubva pakurongwa rwedu, muchanzwisisa kuti vanogona kuiswa muhuwandu hwe "Nhamba dzakanaka dzezvakaitika kare." Idzi mabasa kumakore ose, vose zvepabonde uye inenge imwe yezera!