Ndinogona vanosanganisa antifreeze namavara akasiyana? Antifreeze tsvuku, mutema, nezvakarukwa zvitema - chii mutsauko?

In neimwe motokari kutonhora hurongwa kugadzirwa inopiwa. Inoshanda kubvisa kupisa kwakaita panguva anoita injini, kusvikira kunze. In yechando, basa kutonhora hurongwa hunoita kuti kudziyisa menyika. Nhasi tiri kutarisa kana zvichibvira kusanganisa antifreeze namavara siyana, uyewo kudzidza kusiyana maketeni mvura mvura.

mamiriro

Chokutanga, tinoona kuti chero coolant, ingava wokumwe kana Russian kugadzirwa ari Hauoneki. Izvi chinhu pasina nzira kunokanganisa unhu. "Asi nei chitsvuku?" - zvamunokumbira. How kusarudza antifreeze - red, mutema, nezvakarukwa zvitema? Ndoupi musiyano? saka Manufacturers patsanura zvigadzirwa zvavo. Chero mvura inozivikanwa nokuva zvinoriumba izvo havabvumirwi -oma yakaderera tembiricha. nhamba iyi Ingasiyana kubva kubvisa 15 kusvika kubvisa madhigirii 40 Celsius. Below ticharamba kutarira kusiyana.

Musiyano

Vagadziri mavara akasiyana tara antifreeze - red, mutema, nezvakarukwa zvitema. Ndoupi musiyano? Red ane refu pachikumbaridzo crystallization. Hazvina -oma pane tembiricha yakaderera kubvisa 40 inegumi. Panguva iyoyo ine mukuru upenyu basa - kusvika makore mashanu. Next maonero - green. antifreezes izvi chando panguva kubvisa 25 Celsius. izwi ravo muhofisi makore matatu. Uye muchikwata wokupedzisira - Blue (aizivikanwawo "antifreeze"). Iduku zvose - 1-2 makore. Asi oma tembiricha chikumbaridzo - mumwe soro uye yaiva kubvisa madhigirii 30 Celsius.

mapoka

Saka, mumwe ruvara vagadziri nhengo imwe kirasi. Vanoverengeka vavo:

• G11.
• G12.
• G13.

Mumwe boka rine yayo ruvara. Below isu anotsanangura antifreeze kubudikidza ruvara uye kudzidza zvinoitwa woga woga.

girini

antifreeze Izvi ndoweboka rokutanga. In kwayo sezvamunoita rine mushonga uye Organic yokuvirisa. Hwaro, uyewo zvose - zviri ethylene glycol. Uyewo ari mutema antifreeze zvinosanganisira silicates uye chikamu chiduku zviri carboxylic acid. musanganiswa ichi, sokunge, "Achiputira" vose womukati kutonhora mamiriro firimu uye ari kushingaira kurwisa muhomwe ngura.
Pakati zvakanakira kushandisa kwakadaro Anti-Ndinoda zvinofanira kucherechedzwa yakakwirira Anti-ngura ehupfumi. Nemhaka firimu gadziriro rinoshandiswa kwenguva refu uye asingauyi ngura akasiyana uchishandisa modes. Pakati zvikanganiso - yakaderera hwose, riri makore matatu. Tinofanira kutaura yakaderera kupisa nounzenza, iyo kunotadzisa iroro firimu. Pamugumo wayo upenyu basa, antifreeze anotanga kuumba Dombo iri kutonhora mugadziriro. Kana ikasatsiviwa munguva, zvinogona kuzadza migero miduku iri muinjini.

tsvuku

nadzurudzo iyi (G12) zvakawanda nani. Pano, zviri murwiyo - Organic yokuvirisa uye carboxylic acid. muvhenganiswa Izvi hazvirevi kuumba firimu mukati migero, iyo kunonatsiridza kupisa chinja. Uyewo hazvina localizes Ngura kuburikidza Zvakaitwa carboxylic acid. Nokufamba kwenguva, dzvuku antifreeze asingadi precipitate. The Kutengeswa zvakawanda zvinozivikanwa pane zvakasvibirira. Pakati zvikanganiso zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti havasi kuchengetedza pamusoro oxidation kuti aruminiyamu radiators. Asi kana uine mhangura kana ndarira, tsvuku antifreeze - yakanakisisa sarudzo.

pepuru

Vashoma vedu tirarame kuvaona, asi mari kuvapowo. vakaonekwa tichishandisa ichangopfuura - muna 2012. Anoreva rechi13 boka. Purple anomiririra lobridnye antifreeze, izvo regai ane chikamu ethylene glycol. Zvinonzi aidavira kuti muchetura kwazvo. Asi rinopa kupisa kubviswa kana chikuru chivako pasina ethylene glycol? Panzvimbo vagadziri vanoshandisa mamwe eco ushamwari, propylene glycol. Zviri zvishoma chepfu uye hazvikuvadzi kwezvakatipoteredza. Kana mamwe zvinoumba yepepuru antifreeze zvinosanganisira silicates uye carboxylic acids, nechakare kwatiri somunhu ngura inhibitor muzvirevo mumapoka.

zvitema

Izvi ndizvo zvose tinoziva antifreeze, yakabuda kure 70-ies wekupedzisira remakore. Inoitwa 20 muzana kwakadonhera mvura. Zvimwe zvose - ndiko ethylene glycol. Pamusana maererano kwakadaro, antifreeze tembiricha pachikumbaridzo anofanira kubvisa madhigirii 30 Celsius. Nenzira, mimwe "mavara" analogues zvinosanganisira muzana 5 chete kwakadonhera mvura. Naizvozvo antifreeze kazhinji mamota. Nechekare pa 110 madhigirii rova isashande. Uye paunofunga kuti vamwe wokumwe imotokari vane uchishandisa tembiricha anenge "vamazana", ipapo kushandisa mudziyo kungoti ngozi kwavari. Zvechokwadi acharamba overheat injini. Naizvozvo, antifreeze ndiyo chete akakodzera mudzimba motokari, ndikasazovapo. Hongu, uye upenyu hwayo basa iri kusvika makore maviri. Kwemakore, ehupfumi ayo kuwa heatsink. The tsvuku antifreeze chete hapana dambudziko "Akarerwa" kwemakore mashanu. Asi yaiita 50-80 muzana anodhura.

Ndinogona vanosanganisa antifreeze namavara akasiyana?

Saka, fungidzira kuti mamiriro ezvinhu: Muka, iwe enda garaji uye tarisa coolant revarombo. Munotadzanura pachifunhiro charo, uye pane kushoma. Zvokuita? Ndinogona vanosanganisa antifreeze namavara akasiyana? Zviite categorically hazviiti. Uyezve, kunyange kana imwe ruvara antifreeze. The ehupfumi neimwe kambani zvingasiyana zvokunyama. Nei hazvipindiri antifreeze namavara akasiyana? chiito kwakadaro kunogona kuvhiringa murwiyo uye kushandura nhamba yokuvirisa. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, kana kuti kushanda kudziya injini froth mvura. Kupisa singi mune iyi ichava shoma, uye kana nguva asingadi kuona dambudziko (izvo zvinoitika muna 90 muzana nyaya), unogona overheat nyore injini. Haufaniri kuedza uye mushamiswe "chii antifreeze zvinogona yakavhenganiswa." Mhinduro iri rimwe - hazvibviri, kunyange kana imwe ruvara.

rakasanganiswa nemazvo

Zvokuita kana ari dura akadonha kushoma? Kutenga kanisita mutsva antifreeze inodhura, tora duku mumabhodhoro epurasitiki "riri ndidzo dzinozoiswa pamusoro kunakisa vakakwira" - rufu nokuda injini. Asi sezvo antifreeze zvose akaumbwa kwakadonhera mvura, ticharamba sanganisa izvozvo kwaari. Huwandu haafaniri kupfuudza hafu. Ndicho 50 muzana ethylene glycol - 50 muzana kwakadonhera mvura. Izvi rakanakira kana uchida kudira shoma emura ari tangi. Kazhinji, iye unopukunyuka nayo pamusoro nguva. Chii chinoitika kana iwe vanosanganisa antifreeze nemvura? Kuvapo Its haachinji murwiyo uye zvivako zviri coolant. Balance yokuvirisa haina kuputswa, mumwe tembiricha chikumbaridzo haisi ichiwedzerwa. Zvisinei, kana kuzadza munhu ity mvura, pamusoro avaida chando zvakafanira kuti wakakwana yokutsiva pamusoro coolant. In huru zvikuru, zvakadai musanganiswa pachioma nokukurumidza. Izvi zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo. Kana iwe dolili tangi hapana anopfuura 300 milliliters pamusoro kwakadonhera mvura, unogona kuita pasina kutsiva antifreeze muchando.

dzimwe ngozi

Zvino tinoziva kuti mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti, "kana zvichibvira kusanganisa antifreeze namavara siyana." Kuti aite izvi, shandisa kwakadonhera mvura chete. About chero mvura "pombi" harifaniri kuonekwa. It kwete chete achiipa kubva antifreeze ehupfumi, asi pakutanga Kubika (izvo zvinoitika pashure maminitsi 20 mudzimu injini) richabudisa the scum. Zvakaoma chaizvo kuti kubvisa. The muitiro achabatsirwa dzose crow uye dismounting yacho redhiyeta. In zvakaipisisa kacho pamwero muduku takatopinda makwara. Hapana nyaya regai kushandisa pombi mvura. Chete kwakadonhera.

mhedziso

Saka, takawana zvinokwanisika kusanganisa kuti antifreeze mavara akasiyana uye chii mutsauko pakati mvura akadaro. Kana kutenga coolant itsva, yeuka kuti chero coloring - ndiye anosarudza kuti mugadziri. Dzimwe nguva imwe nziyo zvingasiyana substantially ruvara mvura mvura. Nyatsoongorora kutarisa boka kuti muridzi chigadzirwa. Uyewo funga zvizivikanwe kuti motokari yake. Kana iri motokari wokumwe, regai kudurura antifreeze mairi, pasinei zvinodhura ndiye. Uye kuramba ari coolant pamwero kuchengeta kanisita pamwe kwakadonhera mvura.