Dimikira "Sidorova mbudzi" uye kukosha

Dimikira "Sidorova mbudzi" yagara Akakwezva philologists uye vanhuwo zvavo, nokuti kuratidza rinonzwika kunyanya ruzha, asi zvarinoreva kubvira pakutanga havana kunzwisisa. Vanhu kwenguva refu nguva kudzidza kwakabva okuti, asi haana kuuya rwakafanana mhedziso. Ndiani aiva iye uye chii kukosha ine phraseologism?

Ndezvipi idioms?

Dimikira - hazvina kugadzikana okuti pamwe chete neshoko hurongwa nechinangwa. Shoko ose akatorwa aparadzane phraseologism hazvirevi chinhu chimwe nomumwe. Phraseological mashoko nemishonga sezvamunoita, kuchinjika. Kana ukashandisa navo kunyora kana pakutaura mumwe ikasauya navo pamusoro vanoenda, uye anobvisa nomusoro. Expressions rakavapo mumakore, uye kwete kwenguva pfupi.

Nei kushandisa idioms?

Dimikira akashandiswa kupa mukuru rwezuva kana kutaura manzwiro. mashoko aya Munoipfumisa, kuti vakanaka, kunakidza uye mavara. Speech pasina phraseologisms rinogona kuomarara uye kwete sonorous.

Origin phraseologism

Mashoko okuti "Sidorova mbudzi" ndiyo mitsara ane zita chairo, saka mwoyo chaizvo kwaari uye kwazvo kutsvakurudza kwayo mavambo. Nyanzvi mune zvimwe zvekungofungira pamusoro chii mhuka iyi inoshamisa. Vamwe zvekungofungira inganzwika seyakawanda rungano kana ngano. Eya, nyanzvi dzemitauro vachigere kutaura chaizvo apo dimikira iri zvakaitika uye kana vakatanga kudya. Ndokusaka vanhu vava vanhu pachavo, apo akaita dimikira "Sidorova mbudzi" kuti Sidor uye nei mbudzi.

Ipfungwa One

The inonyanya shanduro inoti kuti mutsara uyu unoumba pachishandiswa inotakurika rinoreva "Sidor" uye "mbudzi." Kare kare Sidor akadana mupfumi kana mutengesi akanga akanyanya tsamwisa, makaro uye anokakavara. Uyu murume mupfumi akatsamwa zvokuti kwete kuti apfidza uye mbudzi kana iye akakwira pamibhedha ake uye akadya vaviri migero makabheji. Munguva dzekare mbudzi kwainzi mhuka dzinokuvadza zvikuru, izvo zvakanga kushandiswa zvishoma, asi yakawanda nematambudziko uye kurasikirwa. Zvechokwadi, mbudzi kazhinji akamuka kuti kukuvadza pfuma vomumusha.

Wokutanga shanduro kwakabva rokuti ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa, asi kwete nyanzvi dzemitauro zvose funga kuti ichokwadi.

Ipfungwa maviri

Chechipiri shanduro inoti kuti chero mbudzi havana kuenda - paiva mumwe chete Arabic okuti. "Sadar Casa" - saka akadana Arab nyika, mutongo mutongi, inova zvose kunetseka chaizvo. chirevo ichi dzinowanzova kwazvo kurohwa netsvimbo murume. naizvozvo ichaongororwa kuti "Sidorova mbudzi" - iri chete kukanganisa matongero ari Shariah mutongi kana nokukwereta kubva Arabic.

Vanhu vanodzidza mutauro wokuRussia, kwakabva mashoko mairi, uyewo idioms, tenda kuti Ungangove ndizvo zvakaitika aya.

Ipfungwa matatu

Vanoti dimikira iri imwe shanduro mavambo. Shanduro iyi yakafanana zvikuru rungano, zviri hurukuro muzvikoro vadzidzi vaduku tichidzidza Mitsara. Maererano nengano, akararama nguva refu kozovladelets, ainzi Sidor. Aida mbudzi yake yakanga yakanakisisa, vakadzidza, kwete-tsika mibhedha, uye kuba cabbages panguva vavakidzani. Zvisinei, mbudzi yake haana akateerera. Zvino Sidor kuziva mhosva zvayo, I achiirova netsvimbo wokusateerera. Nokudaro mashoko okuti "kurwa sezvinoita pfumbu mbudzi."

zvichireva phraseologism

Kana uchiziva matangiro ane phraseological Unit, unogona fembera zvarinoreva, "Sidorova mbudzi." Phraseologism ukoshi tichifunga kuenzanisa: Kana munhu anoti vachaita "kurwa sezvinoita pfumbu mbudzi", izvo zvinoreva kuti zvichava zvikuru kumutuka, kuranga, kana kunyange kurohwa.

Kakawanda, dimikira iri rinogona kuwanikwa mabhuku. Writers kushandisa idioms nezvimwe kugadzikana okuti mune nhoroondo dzeupenyu dzavo, nyaya uye enganonyorwa.

Ko "Sidorova mbudzi?" Kana kutaura kana chinyorwa, shandisa mashoko aya, pane shamwari pamwe chinhu ndakasuruvara. Asi zuro, ichi mashoko harishandiswi chaiyo, sapakutanga, asi zvishoma akavhiringika. murume nhasi ane mhosva kana akaita chinhu chakaipa, kuranga saka utsinye nzira, iyo kare akagamuchira "Sidorova mbudzi." Phraseologism ukoshi yachinja, uye ikozvino murume kumutsamwira uye kurangwa.

Phraseologisms anoreva zvakafanana nokuti "kurwa sezvinoita pfumbu mbudzi"

Chinokosha nomumwe phraseologism, riri zvayo chikuru chinhu ndechokuti vakasungwa kuva fanano kuti shoko rimwe anogona kubudisa musimboti okuti. Kakawanda, idioms, uye antonyms vari, asi pane kusaina.

Phraseologisms anoreva zvakafanana nokuti "kurwa sezvinoita pfumbu mbudzi": urove, kushungurudzwa, achipura, kuranga, arohwe, vakarohwa, uye vamwe scolding.

Pakati phraseologisms rakafanana nerokuti rokuti "Sidorova mbudzi" vachava akakurumbira dimikira "nemuriwo", izvo zvinoreva ngozi kuvanhu.

Other idioms chokuita mhuka

Dimikira zvinobatanidza mhuka dzakakurumbira chaizvo uye vysokoupotreblyaemymi. Uyezve, "Sidorova mbudzi" ndedzinotevera idioms:

1. Musoro sezvo nyurusi - saka anoti pamusoro vakasindimara chaizvo murume, uyo asingadi kubvuma vakanga zvakaipa, kana kuti anobvumirana mumwe mafungiro.
2. Manyepo sezvinoita trooper - vanorega nemaune vavete ziso pasina twinge kwehana,
3. Hungry kufanana mhumhi - saka kutaura pamusoro murume anonzwa pfungwa yakasimba nzara.
4. Tsoko basa - maturo kuita, zvisingakoshi basa, zviito kuti pakupedzisira kuti chinhu chakanaka asingatadzi.
5. Pusa sezvo gava - saka kutaura pamusoro oumhizha murume.
6. Bofu huku - dimikira pamusoro munhu kusanyatsoona zvakanaka.
7. Kuita makomo kubva molehills - Mashoko ari kwakakomba kupamhidzira, kwete unoenderana chokwadi.
8. Mosquito mhino haangatenderi kuchera - akakodzera chigadzirwa, chinhu, pasina zvaunokanganisa yakaitwa.
9. Hakusi katsi zvose Shrovetide - haisi yakadaro kuti nguva dzose zvakanaka.
10. Shanda sebhiza - kushanda nesimba, zvakaoma chaizvo.
11. Garwe misodzi - dimikira rinoreva unyengeri misodzi rakadeurwa nokuda unyengeri. Venhema uye rwokunyepera anozvidemba.
12. mbongoro Buridan zvaJehovha - izvi inonakidza dimikira akanga chaizvoizvo akasikwa nomuzivi French anonzi Jean Buridan. Akataura kuti kana pamberi nzara mbongoro imwe kuisa zviviri zvakaenzana tsapo inokonzerwa, iye achafa nenzara, asi hamuna kusarudza mumwe wavo. Kubvira ipapo, dimikira "mbongoro Buridan kuti" zvinoreva munhu asingagoni kuita pakati zviviri zvinhu zvakajeka kana zvinhu.
13. Back to makwai ake - saka kazhinji vachiti kubvunzurudza, munhaurirano. Dimikira iri kudanwa mumwe interlocutor ngarunamatire huru nyaya kukurukurirana.
14. Kuruka sezvinoita tsindi ari vhiri - zvokuita kazhinji "kugadzira sezvinoita tsindi ari keji", kureva nguva mubasa pachavo zvinhu zvavo uye matambudziko.
15. YaAzazeri - dimikira of munhu uyo kuti Dump basa vose vamwe vanhu zvikanganiso.
16. Kutenga nguruve ari baya - dimikira vaiona zvikuru nevanhu uye vysokoupotreblyaemym. Pasinei nokuti izwi akanga kwenguva refu, yava zvinowanzoshandiswa nhasi muRussia. Dimikira ane inonakidza ngano chakangomuka, vanoti saka akataura French njere. The okuti zvaireva usina kufukidzwa mutengi aitenga chinhu pasina kutarira, zvikuru tisingazivi chinhu pamusoro unhu rwokutenga yenyu.

"Sidorova mbudzi" - dimikira iri, yakavakwa kare Russia. Asi pasinei ichi, mazuva ano zviri chimwe chezvinhu vysokoupotreblyaemyh.