Creed - pakuponesa zvechiKristu

Creed ndiye mukuru chiziviso zvinokosha zvinodavirwa muchitendero chechiKristu. Munguva dzekare, murume uyo anoda kuva muKristu, akanga pachena kuzivisa pachena zvaanenge achidavira - uye chete ipapo akaita tsika rubhabhatidzo.

Paiva akasiyana zvinyorwa huru nyaya yokutenda, vakanga vanotyisa nharo pamusoro shoko ose. Kugadzirisa matambudziko aya, kuenda inonzi Ecumenical Councils, umo vafundisi nevadzidzisi Church muchirongwa.

Pakutanga akanga akaparidza Nicene Creed (mazita guta iro rakanga vanotenderwa). Panguva ino muChechi yeOrthodox akashandisa Nicene, izvo chete kazhinji mashoko akafanana wokutanga Nicene. The musiyano mukuru - tsanangudzo kureurura huMwari hwaJesu Kristu. Zvishoma nezvishoma, Nicene Creed kwaidarika uye achitsiva mamwe zvokusarudza vose, uye VI Ecumenical Council pakupedzisira akasimbisa chisingaperi hunhu chete kwakadaro hunhu iverengwe.

"Ndinotenda" - ndiro shoko dzvene yokureurura wokutanga. It ndizvo sezvo vakawanda kutenda kwechiKristu vanhu vose, uye pachake kubatanidzwa uye basa ose nhengo yechechi. Conventionally, kuti Creed inogona muzvikamu gumi.

Chikamu chokutanga ndizvo kutenda muna Mwari mumwe chete, iye akasika zvose nyika, zvinoonekwa nezvisingaonekwi, uye ane simba pamusoro dzaakasika zvose.

Chikamu chechipiri rinoti kuti Jesu Kristu ndiye Mwanakomana waMwari, consubstantial naBaba vake. Akanga asina kusikwa asi nguva dzose aripo, sezvo Mwari Baba.

Chetatu vanongozviti kutenda zimukadzimu Kristu, uyo wakazvarwa neMhandara Maria, uye Mweya Mutsvene, asi haisi chisikwa chaMwari, nokuti - Mwari.

Chikamu chechina rinotaura nekutambura uye rufu rwaJesu pamuchinjikwa. Nekuti ichi akauya - kuti nokuzvidira kubvuma kutambura uye kudzikinura vanhu muuranda hwechivi.

Cheshanu kuparidza kwaJesu pashure porufu rwake chaivo.

The chechitanhatu - shoko raIshe Jesu adzokera kudenga, uye pokugadzwa kubwinya kwake muumambo hwaMwari. Akatora nzvimbo basa naye - kuruoko rworudyi rwaBaba vake.

Chikamu wechinomwe - kuzivisa kutenda kuuya kwechipiri kwaJesu, uko achauya kubwinya kwembiri yake, kuti mutongo wokupedzisira wevapenyu vakafa.

Rorusere chikamu - Kupupura rechitatu zimukadzimu naMwari, Mweya Mutsvene. Chikamu ichi Creed wakadenha zvikuru gakava uye vakashumira somumwe zvikonzero kutsemura kuroora chechi yechiKristu Orthodox uye matavi Catholic. Orthodox Creed rinoti kuti Mweya Mutsvene unobuda kuna Baba uye Roman Catholic chiratidzo - kuti Mutsvene unobuda kuna Baba noMwanakomana. Kuwedzera uku ".. uye Mwanakomana ichibviswa" inonzi filioque. VaKaturike pamwe Kuwedzerwa Filioque anoreva magwaro Matsvene umo Jesu anoti kuti achaisiya, asi pachinzvimbo tumai pachako munyika Mutsvene. ChiKristu anotsanangurawo pfungwa yake maonero sezvinotevera: Mwari Mweya Mutsvene, panobva anogona chete kuva Mwari Baba, asi Mweya Mutsvene anogona kusvitsa uye Mwanakomana waMwari.

Repfumbamwe - mutsara kutenda muchechi tsvene, iyo Kristu yakasimbiswa kuburikidza vaapostora vake. Church - haisi muunganidzwa vanhu, asi asingaoneki waKristu, apo mutendi wose - chinokosha Muviri rimwe. Ioann Zlatoust anofananidza kereke kuti ngarava, apo muridzi wechikepe - Mwari Baba, Mutungamiriri - Mwari Mwanakomana, mhepo maseiri - Mwari Mweya Mutsvene, uye vatendi vose vari kufamba mungarava uye kutiza rufu musasvike mugungwa.

Imwe chegumi vanongozviti zvinogoneka chete muupenyu rubhabhatidzo umo munhu anogamuchira zvipo Mutsvene.

Regumi chikamu - kumirira mukuru kwevakafa munyama yeramangwana of Court.

Wegumi chikamu - tariro youpenyu husingaperi muumambo hwaMwari.

Nokudaro, Creed anotanga Zvanzi nokutenda muna Mwari. Zviri vanoziva chiito zvizere kusarenda kuna Mwari Baba, chido kugara Mwari Mwanakomana, neMweya Mutsvene. Mutendi inodzora meso ake kubva "nyika" uye anotsvaka, kupfuura zvose, Umambo hwaMwari, anotenda kutsunga yayo yokupedzisira, kwete chete kudenga, asi pasi pano.

Naizvozvo Creed rinopera Kuzogamuchirwa nomufaro tariro yorumuko uye upenyu husingaperi muUmambo hwaMwari.

A muchidimbu munyengetero utongi zvinoda matatu verenga "Baba Vedu", vatatu "Kwaziwai Mariya, Hekanhi" (kana "Kwaziwai Mariya") uye kamwe - Creed. St. Serafim Sarovsky akatsanangura kuti munamato wekutanga - vakakwana sezvakanga dzakapiwa kwatiri naShe, munyengetero wechipiri - akanaka akaunzwa denga Ngirozi Huru, uye wechitatu rine zvose inobetsera nedzidziso dzechiKristu. With kutonga nyore yakadai womunyengetero anogona kuzadzisa kuchikosha mwero Christian vakakwana munyika.