NecheSalvic Gods: Perun. Wechihedheni mwari Perun. chiratidzo Perun

Perun - yekare mwari necheSalvic kutinhira nemheni. Ndiye mutongi mukuru ari pantheon wechihedheni yepamusoro masimba, izvo inodzivirira muchinda uye kurwa squads. Perun anopa vanhu simba, uye kukundikana zvinoenderana nemitemo hondo akarangwa zvakaipisisa.

Nhoroondo yokuberekwa

Maererano nengano, vabereki vanamwari vechihedheni havana vanhuwo, uye wakakwirira simba. mai vake, vakanciq - the aidzivirira zvose Russia, mukurusa hadzi huMwari - mutariri ukama hwemhuri, wembereko, rudo uye chitubu. Muchengeti uye amai vemba, akava chiratidzo zvechikadzi runako, asi kwete zvokuti chaiko sezvo yomukati, pakunamata. Baba Svarog, aiva mumiririri wehondo vokudenga, unyanzvi mhizha mupfuri wake Earth. Ndiye akazova tateguru vamwe vanamwari vose vanonamatwa Slavs.

Wechihedheni mwari Perun akaberekwa pazuva remvura apo kutinhira yakadengenyeka pasi, uye mheni inotyisa akabvoora kwedenga. Mauto aya uye zvakasikwa yava yakanakisisa lullaby kuti mwana: chete panguva nemabhanan'ana, iye kusarurama kuchavhumwa somuti vavete, akauya pasina dzichikunetsa. Vanotaura vanoti kana Perun maduku kurei, akamhanyira nemheni rudzi uye vakaedza achinyudza kutinhira. Asi chete vakava zvachose mukuru, akadzidza kudzora masimba, dzichengete navo. Akaomesa baba kushanda smithy, akada ane chombo kuti yaigadzirwa ikoko. Saka, ndakatora pamusoro rimwezve basa: kudzivirira varwi vakashinga muhondo.

chitarisiko

Dzechihedheni vanamwari Slavs yekare vakanga vanotaurwa muna achinyepera kuti inotyisa uye kuremekedza munhu anofa. Perun ndozvakaitikawo. rinomiririra chikamu somunhu yakavimbika murume 35-40 makore ne yendarama ndebvu uye ndebvu kuti chikapenya semheni. Panguva imwe chete bvudzi akanga dema, nenzwi sirivha grey ruvara makore dutu. Sezvakanga zviri, ivo swirled chiso chake.

Mwari vayambuka mudenga ngoro huru: nokuomba mavhiri aro akanga kutinhira zvaizoita kuzunungusa vanhu panyika. Made Perun - vatema uye chena magpie, saka ake chokufambisa naMwari haana chete vauye mabhiza mapapiro, asi shiri idzi. Uyewo, Thunder yaizounzwa pamberi vanhu guises siyana. Somuenzaniso, mumufananidzo vanotyisa Tour nzombe, uyo aionekwa mhuka rokuvaudza vakadzivirira Perun. HuMwari anoratidzwa mune tsvuku nguvo anopapamisa nemhepo: nguvo ichi aizova chikuru chepfungwa mufananidzo chero Old muchinda Russian.

Iris uye nemiouki

Ndivo vanonyanya kutaurwa pamusoro kutinhira. Kufanana vose vamwari Slavs, Perun aiva zviratidzo zvavo, izvo kunokonzeresa vakanga chokuita hunhu hwake, chinhu Aura pokugara uye mabasa. Somuenzaniso, memuouki simba. Slavs Ancient mu zvemadzimambo rakanyorwa tsika, chikamu chakanga muti: kazhinji-soro iri County, pamwe makobvu uye korona gobvu. Pedyo naye akaita zvibayiro vachikudza Perun: achiuraya cocks, kuruboshwe zvidimbu zvenyama akanamatira kunyika tiguu.

Chimwe chiratidzo Perun - denga-mutema Iris. Blue ruva yaishandiswa kwete mhemberero chokuita mwari. Aivawo chikamu temberi, iyo chaimbova chidhori. Made muchimiro Iris ayo, ane namo zvishoma nezvishoma kutura pasi uye vaisanganisa mativi mumatsime. Mumakomba izvi vakapisa moto matsvene, uye pakati mukombe wakanga chidhori Perun. Yakatsaurirwa kuna mwari mumwe chirimwa - the Ruvara Fern. The ngano chaikosha iri kutsvakwa pausiku Ivana Kupala. Slavs vakatenda: uyo achava kukunda zvose nezvengozi uye vanowana zviri rizere mumatenhere, Perun huchaunzira pfuma.

vamwe vatambi

A rinozivikanwa chiratidzo Perun - vanonzi grozovik. Rinofananidzira, sezuva. Ibvai pakati pamakamuri matanhatu zvainanga kwakasiyana-siyana. Kazhinji akapendwa chiratidzo pamusoro mberi pamukova weimba. Zvaidavirwa kuti Inochengetedza chizvarwa masvingo zvakaipa uye zvakaipa ziso. Nechikonzero ichochi zvakanzi excised pamusoro utorwe uye pamatenga edzimba. Vakadzi dzakarukwa chiratidzo muchimiro ruva: "matauro" izvi zvakapiwa vanhu vari pokurwa, kuvadzivirira kubva minondo muvengi nemiseve, kupa simba uye ushingi. Gare gare chiratidzo ichi Perun vakachinja zvishoma uye yakava vhiri - uya akanga chikamu kutinhira kwengoro.

The chombo chikuru mwari kwainzi demo, ine simba zvinoshamisa. Isai pamukova jamb, nemifananidzo Vokutinhira uye Sun, naiyewo akashanda ari mutarisiri padzimba dzevanhu, hongu kupinda munzvimbo zvakaipa mauto, matambudziko uye zvomunyama. Zvinofadza, asi pashure rubhabhatidzo Rus zvose vacho uye zvivako zviri Perun vachipfuura "nhaka" muprofita Eriya - mutsvene, iro chinokudza yose Orthodox nyika.

unhu

Weekday Perun - China, umo Slavs vakanamata akaronga zvibayiro. Kuburikidza tsika, vanhu vakabvunza mwari kunogona kuchinja upenyu huve nani. Nokuti vaidavira kuti China - anobudirira zvikuru zuva shanduko, wemavambo itsva. Zvakanakisa, panguva ino inosimuka mwedzi: izvozvo chete Inowedzera matanho mugwara, kufambisa yose muitiro.

Kufanana nevamwe vamwari necheSalvic, Perun sevasingafungi nyika kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. Kunze kubva pamusoro pomuouki, Iris, Fern, bovine uye mana pasi yayo kudzivirira akaramba mhumhi, dzomusango, Bay mabhiza, uye howa-boletus, oats uye pizi. Mufananidzo mwari - 4 nesimbi - netini, ibwe - nedhaimani, zvesafiro. nyika yose nenyika dzinotenderera pariri - Jupiter, pasi pokudzora munhu kukura mupfumi zvirimwa, mombe anopa nemarara. Kana sayenzi nyeredzi rava nevakawanda pamusoro munharaunda Russia ano, Belarus uye Ukraine, zvaionekwa kuti ose basa papurazi nguva dzose zviri nani kutanga munguva umo kunodzora Jupiter.

nemano

Zvichienderana chokuti Perun akanga Thunderer, akakwanisa kukonzera zvakakomba mabhanan'ana. simbi zippers Mwari kwete chete zvokungonakidzwa: uchibatsirwa wavo, akaranga vanhu vakanga pamvura naye. Kazhinji kunaka akapisa mupenyu nokukurumidza. Vaya akakwanisa kurarama vaionekwa anenge dzvene. Lucky inonzi "anozivikanwa Perun", nekuti mushure chiitiko, kazhinji vanoziva zvakavanzika masimba emashiripiti, zvemishonga mano uye vanoziva remangwana kana zvinofunga nezvaanogona.

Hongu, uye Perun - mwari nemheni - aiva shasha muroyi. Akabhururuka mhiri denga nengoro, akakwanisa kuchinja kuita siyana mhuka, shiri uye vanhu. Pakuchiva kwayo kuumba munhu zvisikwa ghostly kuti akatumira rufu neumwe basa. Uyezve, Perun aiva nesimba guru mumuviri, hazvishamisi zviri kuenzaniswa momuoki. Nenzira, ivo Slavs vakanga vachitya kutinhira kuti haana miti iyi. Nemiouki, yakarohwa nemheni, ivo waikudza kaviri rinofadza; akavezwa kubva hunde pakati wands ake uye maces zvaionekwa chombo vakanakisisa muhondo kwete chete unofa vavengi, asiwo mashiripiti zvisikwa yepasi Navi.

nouMwari vavengi

Vakanga rima venyama vaiedza kubuda yepasi muupenyu vanhu kuzvikuvadza, muuye zvakaipa. Somuenzaniso, maererano nengano kwenguva yakareba mwari mheni Perun anouraya treglavogo nyoka kuedza kuba ayo anoda Diva. Kukunda muvengi, iye kunyange nhanho pamusoro nokuzvikudza kwake uye anobatana mauto pamwe baba vomusikana - muvengi wake nemakore, mwari Veles. Pashure pakaparadzwa Perun zvegungwa avimbiswa yakaisvonaka Diva, kubva mubatanidzwa uyu akaberekwa akashinga Dewan - mwarikadzi pakuvhima, mukadzi anorichengeta Sviatobor masango.

Perun uye Veles tichingotarisira kukwikwidzana nemumwe: vakakoniwa vagovane ezvipfuwo, izvozvo nharo, uyo zvimwe simba uye simba. ruvengo rwavo hazvigoni kunzi ruvengo, asi ndiyo nyaya hama mbiri vanoita chimwe vamwe zvakaipa muduku, apo kuramba kuremekedza uye kunyange kusangana yakavanzika naye rudo. Panzira, Veles aiva mwari cyclic kufamba. Vanhu akanga chokuita bere, ane simba masimba emashiripiti.

Wokutanga Feat

Ndiye akamutswa Perun kune zvisina kumboitika miti raMwari pantheon. Izvi hazvishamisi. NecheSalvic vamwari - Perun zvikurukuru - kunge asina hanya hondo uye pakurwa. Kubhabhatidzwa kwake moto vakaenda kutinhira panguva wakarwa yakaipa Netsvimbo youshe - nyoka hafu, hafu chinyavada. Pashure vachipidigura iye akawana kuremekedzwa pemasimba epamusoro, uyewo munhu anofa. Izvi zvakateverwa hondo Perun nemamwe: akauraya vana Chernobog, mubati masimba erima zvakaipa, rakakunda gryphons uye basilisks. Nokuti indomitable ushingi uye dzakadururwa hasha vakamuita mukuru mudziviriri nyika yevanhu uye vanamwari - Kuzivisa nemirayiro.

Kuverenga zvekare mabhuku akanyorwa, dzakadai remanyoro Prokopiya Kesariyskogo, chaiko kune VI remakore, zvinganzi vakafunga kuti Perun kwainzi mwari mukuru. Mwaranzi yekubwinya kwake, iye kudzikatidzwa kunyange baba vake uye sekuru - Svarog Rod. Uye ndezvomuzvarirwo: Perun aiva vaichengetedza wevarwi. Uye Russia akawanda nhoroondo dzaro ezvinhu hondo reropa, mudetembi Perun humored zvipo nezvibayiro dzose uye zvizhinji.

Day, mwari Perun

Madzibaba edu kare vakapemberera musi 20 Chikumi. On nhasi, varume kuchenesa dzavo zvombo - namatemo, namasanhu, mapanga, mapfumo - uye chichamuendesa navo mumigwagwa yeguta. Panguva imwe cheteyo varwi vaiimba nziyo dzinoiswa kuti kukudza mwari. A mhando achimisa, ivo kumucheto dzomudondo, pawakanga temberi - nzvimbo zvibayiro zvakaitwa. Muuraye jongwe uye nzombe, vanhu vakasasa ropa ravo nevaye zvombo uye nezvombo - zvakanzi vaidavira kuti pashure tsika, yakomborerwa naMwari pachake kuti mukuwana hondo. Uyezve, vakazodzwa varwi vanoenda kuvadzivirira kubva parufu muhondo dzisakarurama.

Kana mhemberero aitarisira, varwi vakadzokera kuguta apo mukuru pachivara vakanga kufanorongwa achirwira Veles uye Perun, ekupedzisira nguva dzose nokukunda. UMwari akagadzira zvipo zvakasiyana-siyana kuti ukapisa murwi muchikepe Unotungidza. Madota vakavigwa, uye ipapo akagara kuruoko mutambo patafura. Vapristi zano masoja kuti panorara navakadzi, sezvo ivo kuva vakundi kwete chete muhondo. Uyewo pazuva, vanhu vanonzi Perun mvura: Woman hosed vakasarudzwa mvura zvirimwa zvavo havana kuparadzwa zhizha kwemvura.

kushumira Perun

Izvi zvinonzi volhovaniem kana zhreniem. Kuita tsika uye mhemberero aigona chete zvikurukuru akadzidzisa vanhu kubva pakuberekwa akaprofita basa. Vakatumidza navo maererano: Magi, kana vapristi. Vamwe yaMakoronike achitaura kuti basa ravo kazhinji akaita machinda uye nemamwe makurukota. Vanokudzwa vanhu vakaderera vakanzwawo vakomana, zvinotora pamusoro wenyaya wenhaka, uyewo majaya, chipo mano kujairika.

Echihedheni vanamwari Slavs zvekare ave muprista mukuru, uyo aiva kubatana pakati yepamusoro mauto uye vanhu. Izvi zvinoshandawo Perun. Mupristi vaibatira dzimwe n'anga vari akanyatsorongwa ichi, mumwe notch pazasi. basa ravo rakanga kutsigira yechibairo moto mutemberi dzevahedheni, ronga uye vaite kupira mupiro, kuti vaende kumisha uye kutaura nezvesimba mwari. To vapristi Kazhinji vanhu vanotsvaka rubatsiro. Vakauya nezvipo uye akakumbira n'anga kuti aiswe shoko kwavari pamberi Perun: kuporesa kubva maronda kugamuchirwa muhondo, kupa chinomuwana kuti miseve muvengi, kuti akashinga uye simba mwana.

Madekwana, zvechihedheni yaitonga

Panguva ino, kutinhira ari kunyanya airemekedzwa. In imba ose akarembedza sedumwa Perun somunhu katemo diki kana chibooreso. Kunyange Prince Vladimir pamberi christened Rus, akarayira guru chifananidzo unoratidza mwari mumwoyo Kiev, pedyo yomuchinda makamuri. Gare gare, apo akatora pamusoro kutenda itsva yakatanga kupararira chiKristu kune dzose Russian, akarayira kuti kukanda chifananidzo murwizi. Vanhu vakanga ndakarerwa mutsika dzechihedheni, refu vakamhanyira pamwe pamhenderekedzo uye akananga vachidanidzira pashure pechifananidzo: "Baba vangu Perun, vydubay!" ( "Vydubay" kwaireva - dzinoshambira).

Papera makore, pamusoro chaipo panzvimbo mafungu vakakanda chifananidzo zviende munyika, akavaka Vydubaysky wemamongi, izvo kuchiripo nhasi. Uyewo mazuva ano chimiro tsika yekare vakadzoka. Masayendisiti akawana anonzi Santee Perun - bhuku inonzi anorondedzera chikuru dzidziso yaMwari, mitemo yake nemirayiro. Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vaongorori zvinombokunetsa rakavimbika mapepa. Zvinonzi uyu analogue pamusoro Indian uye Aryan vedas, chete kutendeuka uye rakafukidzwa. Nepo kunobva riri zvavataura kunze mavambo ayo kwechokwadi kare vaudzewo.

Perun-Ilya

Sezvambotaurwa, pashure kubhabhatidzwa nyika Russian mune mamwe masimba yakakwirira zvakachinjwa vanamwari Slavs. Perun Somuenzaniso - imwe analogue of Eriya. Dzokuchema rake rinonzi "kutinhira", sezvazvakanyorwa kuonekwa maneja dutu zvakasikwa. Chikonzero chikuru kuti kuvhiringika uku inorondedzerwa muBhaibheri nyaya: munyengetero muprofita kubva dzedenga dzakawira pasi, uye moto akapisa muvengi, uye tichibatsirwa mvura kusaswa minda yaoma uye akaponesa kukohwa. Mupfungwa vanhuwo zvavo munguva yedu, Ilya anoonekwa yechihedheni mwari kupfuura vatsvene chitendero Orthodox.

Kana dutu rinouya, vanhu vanoti chii, anoenda ngoro yake yokudenga. Panguva yokukohwa, ivo nguva dzose kusiya hura shomanana dzezviyo - Ilya ndebvu. Izvi zvakare chinhu akafanana zvibayiro yekare. Tinogona kugumisa kuti pasinei tinoedza, vechihedheni tsika, tsika uye tsika kuramba kuripo muupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva. Kurangarirwa kwavo vakapfuura majini kubva kuchizvarwa mumwe. Mumakore achangopfuura, vechidiki vabatane mumapoka: vagari kuedza unoponesa necheSalvic tsika, kusanganisira avo kuti mukudze simba uye murume Perun.