Confucius: Biography uye uzivi

Munhu, uyo anozivikanwa mu Europe sezvo Confucius muna China agara kunzi Kong Qiu. Zvisinei, zvinhu zviri Chinese emashoko atungamirire vanoverengeka dzakasiyana pamusoro transcription: Kung Fu Tse, Kong ZI kana ZI nyore. The yokupedzisira, sezvinei, rinoreva "mudzidzisi." Confucius, ane Biography zvino chimwe chezvinhu yakavimbika yokunamata mabviro vagari kuMiddle Kingdom, waiva mukuru wekare Chinese anofunga, somuzivi uye muvambi wegadziriro kwouzivi iyo vakagamuchira zita rayo. The chikuru zvokudya dzidziso iyi vaiva yetsika Dzidziso yekare Chinese uye zvakasikirwa munhu kudiwa mufaro uye utano.

Confucius: pfupi Biography

Uyu murume akazvarwa kumativi 551 BC. e. yazvino Shandong mudunhu (zvino Qufu). Confucius, ane Biography anodzidzwa zvikuru, sezvo anobvumira hwakawanda huripo zvenhoroondo dzekare, aiva muzukuru mhuri varombo revatongi. baba vake aiva mukuru vakwegura. Kubvira pauduku, mukomana vaiziva basa rakaoma uye nenhamo. Zvisinei, kuziva, basa rakaoma uye zvakasikwa chido ikabuda vanhu kwakaita kuti kuramba kudzidza uye kuzvidzora kuvandudzika.

Confucius, ane Biography uzere namatambudziko nematambudziko achiri muduku aiva mukuru paruzhinji nyika uye dzokuchengetera. Zvisinei, makore 22 akatanga chii gare gare kunorondedzerwa rakapihwa ake - kumakambani dzidzo. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti China agara aikosha dzidzo. Kutamira kukwira upward angadai zvisingafungidziriki pasina unopfuura chaiwo bvunzo. Nokukurumidza jaya akava nomukurumbira zvose pamusoro Middle Kingdom. Ivo akaumba chikoro private wose, pasinei noupfumi kana chakanaka mavambo. Confucius, ane Biography izere mifananidzo zhinji uye nyaya ukama nevadzidzisi uye vadzidzi havana kubatanidzwa nemamwe nyaya ipi kuti akaibva chaizvo pakukwegura. Anoomesa pamusoro vehurumende 50 chete nemakore. Zvisinei, nokukurumidza, anonyengera vakamumanikidza kuti kusiya nyaya, zvino wakapedza makore gumi namatatu anoenda kuna China, achiperekedzwa nevadzidzi vake. Munzendo dzake akaita kuramba kwevatariri navabati kumatunhu akasiyana-siyana, vakauya pachake chokuita netsika uye enyika dzidziso dzavo. Zvisinei, pfungwa Confucius mumakore iwayo akanga asina nevakawanda zvakadaro, chii vaifanira kuva gare gare. Muna 484 BC. e. Anogarisa muguta Lu. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, anofunga guru vaiva chete nyaya kudzidzisa.

The ngano nezvake anoti muuzivi Confucius ari kungoramba zvakakurumbira China. Kuwanda vadzidzi vake pedyo zviuru zvitatu. Izvi, vanenge makumi manomwe vari anofungidzirwa. Gumi nguva dzose inoramba vakatevera chipangamazano wake. Panotova huru anofunga vadzidzi nezita-maviri nezvitanhatu. In kufanana iyi, Confucius vanga kuparadzira mabhuku. Muna 479 BC. e. muzivi mukuru hwasvika rufu. Maererano nengano, zvakaitika pamahombekombe rwizi vanyerere, pamumvuri mapazi uye mashizha kutsvaira muti.