Chirwere neleukemia: Zviratidzo, kuongorora chirwere neMarapirwo

Chenjera uye chisingaperi leukemias vari malignancies ari hematopoietic hurongwa. Kana iwe wakatanga nomusiyano kukura undifferentiated bundu masero, kusachengeteka kukuru chimiro chirwere, uye chisingaperi kuona vari chirwere kenza masero ari saibva hematopoietic. Izvi mhando inozivikanwa kunyanya pedyo anononoka kosi uye zvakawanda nevakawanda vanhu vakwegura. Kwemakore anoverengeka, zvichida benign weboka chirwere. Panguva iyi ropa zvinowedzera uwandu neutrophils kana lymphocytes, zvichienderana norudzi neleukemia. Leukemic infiltration rinokanganisa mumwongo node nodes, itsvo, myocardium nemidziyo ropa, iro zvingaite crystals neleukemia uye ropa clots kuti atungamirire mwoyo kurwiswa. Panguva apo benign chisingaperi neleukemia yakatsiva malignancy muropa-nokuumba nhengo, ropa uye nyama kuonekwa Nokufema rinoumbwa masero (lymphoblasts, myeloblasts, erythroblasts), nhamba iri kukura nokukurumidza. kunowedzerawo nokukurumidza nhamba leukocytes mune peripheral ropa. Kunouya dambudziko kwebhosvo, izvo zvinowanzoita kuti rufu varwere, asi varwere vakawanda vanofa chirwere.

Chirwere neleukemia zvinokunetsa kuipa immunoglobulin usage, inoenda yakaipa kudzvinyirira of zvirwere, kukonzera chirwere chesekondari, izvo kazhinji chinokonzera rufu wevarwere.

Zviratidzo vokutanga nzendo chirwere zvokuti nyoro kuti dzikwanise mhosva pamusoro zvatinosiita kuneta, achiperekedzwa utera, zvakawanda zvive nokuda mupfungwa, kurukutika kubasa, etc. Mune ramangwana ave kakawanda zvinotapukira, mhaka iri shoma kutapata. Zviratidzo zvose izvi ndizvo zvinowanzoitika kuti chirwere neleukemia anogona kuramba undiagnosed kwenguva refu.

Kana diagnosing chirwere hapana nyaya kuva kuzvipira medicate! Tinogona chete kuteerera kwerunyararo masoja basa, kuwedzera kutapata uye kuderedza kushungurudzika. Kana akarongwa zvakanaka rudzi, muviri, chirwere arege kuratidza yakareba, uye vakawanda mamiriro uye kugona kushanda kwenguva refu kuramba muupenyu.

Chirwere neleukemia iri nechirwere vakawanda ropa kuongorora uye nemakemikari. Pashure nokusimbisa chirwere rinoitwa kubva mumwongo ponji.

Anobudirira kurapwa ndiye Anti-bundu mishonga uye radiotherapy. Kana vakabudirira kuti chirwere unogona kupinda rokuregererwa, zviratidzo inonyangarika uye murwere anogona kudzokera dzose upenyu. In chisingaperi myeloid neleukemia kunobudirira mwongo transplantation. Muchiitiko chino, kutanga zvose masero awo vanoparadzwa pachishandiswa radiotherapy, uye ipapo akadzorera kubudikidza transplantation wacho anyatsoronga.

Modern mushonga aisagona kutaura chaizvo nei munhu ane kurwara akadai chisingaperi neleukemia, asi, panzvimbo zvinofungwa nyanzvi vaitungamirira, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa pakuonekwa chirwere:

• kuvapo enhaka chromosomal kuremara;
• Radiation migumisiro pamusoro muviri;
• chiito kwemakemikari vamiririri (madhiragi zvisina kukodzera pakurapa mamwe kenza);
• kakawanda zvinotapukira nemavhairasi zvirwere (anogona kuva chirwere lymphocytic neleukemia).

Iva nebasa utano hwako pachako uye upenyu vanofanira ose munhu. Panguva Chaiyo kuwana chiremba uye vanosangana dzose dzokurapwa bhodhi kuchaita kuziva tanga zvakasiyana zvirwere, iyo inowedzera mikana yakachengeteka kupora.