Chii mudzi weshoko mumutauro Russian

House - kuti ndiwo mudzi weshoko. Dzimwe ane rearrangement kuti fenicha, asi achiri - imba, iyo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo. Achienzanisa mashoko anoenderana, tinowana morphological zvose pamusuwo uye kupinda isingaperi uye inonakidza makamuri mutauro wokuRussia. Shoko Kazhinji rinoumbwa nechigadziko uye kuguma. Musimboti ndivo chivakashure, mudzi uye suffix, akadana morphemes, kuti ndiye shoma chikamu shoko, kuti haasisiri zvinogoneka dismember. Mudzi morpheme ane lexical rinoreva, vamwe - kukosha girama kana derivational.

Chii mudzi mutauro wokuRussia

Tose tinoziva kuti pakutanga raiva Shoko. Uye zvakanga pamudzi kuti zvinokosha uye kutsanangura chikamu. Huru lexical zvinoreva iye disposes nezvazvo. The mudzi kweshoko - Nde morpheme ane nevakawanda chikamu zvose namashoko chokuita. Iye achava neshoko ose, kunyange pasina kuvapo dzimwe morphemes. Asi vamwe morpheme kurarama pasina mudzi! Somuenzaniso: imba, achiwedzera suffix - imba. Saka chii akafanana pasina vaIri mudzi imba?

cognates

Saizvozvowo, vamwe mashoko kufanana: duku imba uye domische, dzimba uye kunyange maneja imba - kwese chete mudzi shoko chokuita neshoko imba. Mashoko akadaro anonzi chete mudzi. Pangava zvokusarudza. Shoko imba kuti zvose hama emazita, asi pane hama uye kure: mufashoni, kuwirirana, kukuvara, kukuvara.

remubatanidzwa mashoko

Mashoko vane chete mudzi, uye kunyange vaviri - imba muenzaniso maneja, zvakare: wokutanga pamudzi - imba, wechipiri - makanzuru, kubva pashoko utariri. Mashoko akadaro dzinonzi dzakaoma. Chiperengo kwavari zvachose nokudzorwa nemitemo chiperengo.

Homonymous shoko Midzi

Uye dzimwe nguva mashoko morphological kuongorora kunyange rinokudza girazi hazvirevi kubatsira: hazvibviri kuziva chii pamudzi weshoko. Pashure zvose, pane vakadaro ridiculously convoluted zviitiko apo yakasiyana zvachose zvinorehwa neshoko zvakafanana mudzi. Midzi mashoko, akadana homonymous, uye zvechokwadi kudzidza kusiyanisa. Homonymous - zvinoreva coinciding mu inzwi, asi zvakasiyana nezvaanoreva. Pfeka - mudzi mhino uye mhuno nechiso chake - uyewo nemidzi mhino. kuti unogona sei kuva? Kunyange muchiziva chii pamudzi weshoko uye zvakarurama vanokurondedzera, zvakakodzera kurondedzera mashoko aya achishandisa lexical zvinoreva uye kumisa kuti havasi mudzi chete.

Midzi akasungwa uye vakasununguka

Izvi mhino chaizvo, izvo kumeso, anogona zvakachengeteka kuita pasina harinzwi unotosvika pamwoyo - o, chii yepamhino! , Kunyanya pasina amikoshonskih - saka nosyara iwe! Kureva mhino - pamudzi kuzviranga, uye saka akati kusununguka. Kune vazhinji. Asi kunewo zvachose vasiri otomatiki midzi, ivo kupona bedzi kubatana nemamwe morphemes - prefixes uye suffixes kunzwisisa muenzaniso. Saka, sei kunzwisisa chii pamudzi weshoko "kunzwisisa"? Midzi yakadaro vanonzi zvakabatana. Kunakidza midzi tsamba chete: shangu, shangu, shangu.

gadziridza fenicha

Kakawanda pamudzi kuchinja ngakuitike - imwe inzwi kuchatsiviwa mumwe, kana zvakasiyana siyana chete neshoko kana ukama mashoko. Nokuti chiperengo, pane zvimwe mitemo. Izvi zvinonzi alternation iroro rinoshanda kune vose mavhawero uye nemavara. Moss - Moss, nhema - nhema, beg- run Somuenzaniso. Kusiyanisa alternation kare yakasimbiswa (dzakaitika) uye phonetic.

ano kushandurwa

In mutauro ano Russian , mashoko mazhinji zvikure pamwe chete nemamwe mudzi morphemes, nyore mutauro. Somuenzaniso: kumadokero, serial, kupemberera, kurwadziwa uye nevamwe.