Chidimbu - chikamu samambure

Chidimbu pamusoro pomumbure ndechokuti utano kana zvine musoro yoga chikamu. Zviri, saka kutaura, chikamu chikuru chesangano renyika yose interconnect enyika. Nemamwe mashoko, chidimbu - chine nodes kuti kushandisa vanhuwo vaiita hutachiwana svikiro. Network inogona kupatsanurwa kuva muzvizhinji zvikamu, chimwe nechimwe rinogona panguva kuva nokupesana vakawanda kutaurirana enyika.

Nemambure anogona rakakamurwa mumuviri uye musoro nhengo. chidimbu panyama - mugove patsanurika kubva mamwe mativi zambuko (chinja), mumwe repeater (nomusimboti), mumwe router. Ndiko, pane kupesana migove muchishandisa midziyo network yokuwedzera. Izvi nyore kunzwisisa kuvakwa yose kwezvakatipoteredza Data.

Kukurukurwa chidimbu - a subnet kunokonzerwa manyowa pamusoro yose kukurukurirana mamiriro yakasimbiswa pamusoro IP Protocol. Muchiitiko chino, vose vane zvavo siyana kero akarongwa parutivi rwomumbure kero uye chifukidzo, uye pamwe tichibatsirwa haizoshandisi uye routers.

Communication mudziyo nako Kutaurirana rinoitwa pakati zvikamu zvacho vari repeaters uye mabhiriji. Chokutanga, vakapfuura mashoko pakati zvikamu pomumbure, regai ongorora nayo. Mabhiriji chete hutachiwana puranga anogona dzinobvisa navo kana batanidza.

Kana zvakarukwa partitioning anogona kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvakawanda. Kana kubudisa tichifunga pemapoka umo unorema yomumugwagwa iri chete omunharaunda chidimbu, ichijekesa vaida zvakasiyana bandwidth, nemambure motokari zvichabviswa optimized.

Chimwe mugumisiro weboka ichi - ndiko kuwedzera rakavimbika. Kana imwe samambure chidimbu zvinopera, vamwe vanogona kushanda zvakanaka.

Segmentation Zvinokoshawo kuti vawane kuchengeteka. Kutsanangura ane kuwana chikamu ichi, vakaomerwa goho mberi nayo, dzika yakasiyana siyana chinodzivirira.

Chikurukuru, achiudzawo pomumbure kupinda zvikamu, tsime zvose vanofunga kuti kana iwe zvinangwa izvi zvose kuramba kutaurirana pakati pemapoka zvose panguva zvaida chechetere.

Muitiro nemambure anofanira kudzorwa. Kutanga zvichiongororwa, kureva muunganidzwa mashoko pamusoro wayo inoshanda.

Ongorora samambure oparesheni, uyewo chidimbu ari kuongorora ndiko zvokuchinja yose vakagamuchira mashoko Panguva iyi, zvakawanikwa pamusoro zvinobvira zvinokonzera kukundikana, zvinoda munhu kupindira fanira dzevanhu.

Sokushandiswa kuti chinangwa ichi zvinosanganisira nevasori Hardware kuzvidzora zvenhengo nyanzvi, dzakawanda Diagnostics uye kudzora mamiriro, dzakati analyzers, zvokuridzira Diagnostics zvemagetsi.

Chidimbu - uri nyore musoro kubatana. It nyore zvikuru kuvakwa network vane kunzwisisa topology. Handiti, hapana chikonzero chokufunga zviiti- yose vanoda chete kugadzira intersegmental kubatana. Nokuti mumwe nomumwe chikamu hwepfungwa zvinogona zvachose nomumwe. Zvose izvi nyore zvikuru nedanho basa samambure nemhizha uye dzinovabvumira kusika mukuru-azvipire hierarchical marongerwo.

Kudzidza ari segmented network iri kuchikosha nyanzvi vose kukurira nomumbure michina uye kuvaka omunharaunda uye pose network.