Butterfly - kirasi mhuri Dicotyledonous

Kirasi Dicotyledons, mhuri shavishavi (Bean) - iri pamusoro vamiririri hurongwa mapoka miti ichakurukurwa munyaya yedu. Vane Unhu iyo vanogona kuva nyore aikudzwa kubva vamwe. A akasiyana nzvimbo nokuparadzirwa uye kushandiswa kwakapararira muupenyu hwevanhu kunoita kuti chinokosha nyaya yokudzidza.

Life siyana

Plants mhuri shavishavi anounzwa zvakasikwa zvose huripo upenyu siyana. uswa ichi, nemiti, nemiti. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa nhungirwa duku apila, izvo zvinofadza isu wayo kwazvo chitubu wotungira. Asi omuakasia - varefu muti ane kupararira korona.

The nemamiriro ruva

Butterfly - kirasi mhuri Dicotyledons, izvo awana ayo anoonga zita chaihwo nemamiriro ruva. Iye nguva dzose vasingapindiwo chimiro. Izvi zvinoreva kuti akaumba Corolla lobes akasiyana zvitarisiko uye hukuru. Nemaziso afanane shavishavi kutizirako. Saka zita mhuri. Ruva iri shanu-membered. Zvisinei, kukwirira kwenzwi vakasununguka uye sepals vari fused pamwechete. Pistil akaumba mumwe carpel. Uwandu Stamens - 10. Zvichienderana mhando zvinomera vanogona fused kana wakasununguka. Asi nhengo dzakawanda papilionaceous 9 filaments vari kubatana, uye mumwe anoramba akasununguka.

Nechokunze chakafanana ruva uye chikepe. Upper akafukidza, rinonziwo seiri, ndicho chikamu chikuru. The maviri divi iduku zvikuru uye vari akatasva pachena - "chovha". Lower petals vari fused pamwechete kuti vaumbe zvakananga "chikepe pasi".

Maruva zvinogona kuroorwa, kana vakaungana mune Inflorescence. Somuenzaniso, apila ndiye musoro, lupine uye pizi - mumakwenzi, uye mune lotus - amburera.

mamiriro mashizha

In Kakawanda kacho bhatafurayi vane mukomboni mashizha nemumwe nzvimbo pamusoro hunde. In kwavaiwanzogara akaronga aiwanzopiwa wokushanda stipules kana spines.

mhando muchero

Chibereko mhuri fura rinonzi "bhinzi". Saka zita mhuri wechipiri. Dzimwe nguva anonzi Bean. Izvi mhando michero ndohwaJehovha yakaoma donhwe. Iye chinomiririrwa mapapiro maviri, rimwe nerimwe ruzere mbeu.

Plants mhuri shavishavi

Mimosa, chemombe, chinzvimbo, lupins, nzungu ... shavishavi - mhuri, vane nhengo dziri aizivikanwa zvose uye kakawanda chaizvo. Avo rudzi sezvamunoita ane vanenge 18 zviuru. Bhinzi inogona kuwanika akasiyana okunze dzinodengenyeka - kubva inopisa mumarenje kusvika Far North. Dzavo maitiro chinhu ndechokuti inokosha vachirarama pamusoro midzi mudzi nodule mabhakitiriya. coexistence ichi vashanduri kunobatsira. Butterfly kugadzirirwa kubva utachiona zvinokosha senitrogen yeimwe izvo vaikwanisa kupinza. Unicellular, akavapindurawo, inopiwa Organic zvinhu zvakasikwa miti panguva photosynthesis.

zvichireva bhinzi

Butterfly - imwe mhuri dicotyledonous, vamiririri izvo zvinonzi nevakawanda kushandiswa nevanhu. Bhinzi, izvo zvinosanganisira Sou, nenyimo, nenyemba, muri zvinokosha zvirimwa zvokudya. The rotations segorosi uye miriwo vamutangira chinhano pizi zvinozipa Clover.

Chibereko mhuri shavishavi anogona iri pasi pevhu. Muenzaniso uyu nzungu. mbeu kwayo ane yakawanda mapuroteni, miriwo mafuta, starch uye mavhitaminzi. Pamwe chete soya vane zvinokosha zvirimwa mafuta.

Makwenzi vari zvinowanzoshandiswa neindasitiri inogadzira mishonga. Extracts kuti licorice zvaishandiswa pakurapa zvirwere zvokufema, zvokudya chepfu. Vazhinji shavishavi - inokosha uchi chirimwa. White Acacia, chemombe muri tsime rinokosha nekita - yaanofarira delicacy pakati nyuchi.

Zvinofadza kuziva

Butterfly - imwe mhuri kuti kodzero anogona kutakura zita rimwe akawanda ekare. Paleontologists zvinoratidza kuti pizi vave kukudziridzwa kure shure ezana remakore rechitatu BC. Zvino, panyika waro kurimwa munzvimbo yakasvika mamiriyoni 10 hectares.

Sou mapuroteni ndiwo muriwo mapuroteni yepamutemo yepamusoro mureza, basa neInternational Commission kuti zvokudya kuUnited Nations. By kubudiswa munyika maererano nenhamba, ose ity mafuta muriwo wechitatu, zvakakodzera pamusoro chirimwa ichi. Uye kubva furawa Sou vari "mukaka", izvo kunaka hapana chakasiyana mhou.

Beans ndiro chirimwa-rekodhi zviri potassium yeimwe. Ndokusaka inokurudzirwa vanhu vane havachanyatsogoni renal basa, kumwoyo, panguva mukuru kumanikidzwa, zvirwere mapfundo.

Venhumbi ine legume apila, vaikwanisa kudzivisa ropa coagulation uye saka kushandiswa thrombophlebitis - chirwere umo masumbu vari kuumbwa mune midziyo.

Chimwe chinokosha chirimwa shavishavi mhuri, zvinopa yakawanda zvakasvibirira guru, ndiye zvose muchetura. It lupine, rine alkaloids. Kare Rakashandiswsa chete sechinhu mutema mupfudze, uye ari pari vakaratidza uye non-muchetura mhando.

Pakati vamiririri mhuri shavishavi uye zvinomera hofori. Vamwe miti achinaya kusvika nekukwirira pamusoro 80 metres. Bata Hofori simba rubatsiro rutsigiro midzi, izvo riri pamusoro pemvura ivhu.

Saka, huru chakanangana zviri vamiririri mhuri shavishavi (Bean) ndiro nemamiriro ruva, izvo nechitarisiko chakafanana shavishavi, uye kuvapo utachiona nodule kuti kurarama munyama pamusoro midzi miti izvi. Vakawanda vavo vari zvinokosha zvokudya, Pancake nembesa, izvo zviri kushingaira kukudziridza vanhu.