Biography Vladimira Monomaha - Russian muchinda mukuru wavarwi

Muna 1053 mhuri Anna (chiGiriki wamambo) uye Vsevolod I Yaroslavich akaberekerwa Vladimir - ari wedzinza Rurik. Nickname Monomakh akawana rudzi mai. Maererano nevanyori venhau dzakaitika, aiva Anna kana mwanasikana, kana mwana wemunin'ina pamusoro Byzantine mambo. Munyaya ino iwe zvichakurukurwa pfupi Biography Vladimira Monomaha.

udiki

muchinda mukuru akapedza ake pauduku ari pachivanze baba vake - Vsevolod. Kubvira achiri muduku, akaratidza kuva vakashinga uye akachenjera. Vose mhosva yakanga yakadzidziswa vezana dzoumambo. Tinogona kutaura kuti uto Biography Vladimira Monomaha akatanga kubvira panguva apo muchinda aiva nemakore 14 okuberekwa. Sezvo akatungamirira kukupfura uye aigara achiitira naye refu hikes. Young Vladimir akanga noutsinye akakurira yemuna Vyatichi uye dzikabereka Kurwisa anoverengeka vakabudirira pamusoro munharaunda Polovtsian. Duke aidawo kuvhima. Uye haana kutendera rangers kuti vazvidzivirire kubva pangozi. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, Vladimir Monomakh, mumwe Biography pfupi rinozikamwa vadzidzi vose, nguva dzose opinda mumatambudziko: ashanyirwa Elk makumbo uye nondo nyanga. Uye muna rimwe kuvhima musii yomusango aigona kupaza muhudyu make bakatwa.

Hiking uye rufu baba vake

The mberi Biography pamusoro Vladimir Monomakh, pane zvakawanda zvinokosha danidziro. Muna 1076, pamwe Poles uye Oleg Svyatoslavich akaenda kundorwa Czechs. Zvino kaviri akataura Svyatopolk uye baba vake arwise Muchinda Polotsk. Makore maviri gare gare Vsevolod akava muchinda Kiev, akaisa achitungamirirwa Vladimir Chernigov. Muna 1080 Monomakh Polovtsian unonyangadzwa vachirwisa kanoverengeka munyika dzavo uye akaparadza muArabhu, Torquay.

Muna 1093 Vsevolod akafa, uye Vladimir mukana kutora chigaro muKiev. Asi, kwete kuda hondo hama yake Svyatopolk, akamupa kodzero iyi. Monomakh ushe pacharo akagara Chernigov, uye akawedzera simba rake kuna Smolensk uye Rostov.

Apo Svyatopolk II Kiev

Pakafa Vsevoloda Vladimira uye Svyatopolk akadzika Polovtsy musi Stugna. Vakabva zvakare vakasangana navo itsva Hondo Halep. Ani naani vasingazivikanwi mugumisiro hondo, asi zvakanga pakarepo mushure nguva yekumbotaurirana, yakanamatira Union Svyatopolk Khan uye mwanasikana Tugorkana.

Nokukurumidza nyika yakatyoka, uye muna 1094 recaptured Vladimir Polovtsy Chernigov, izvo vakamumanikidza kuti vazogara Pereyaslavl kwavabati. Mumakore mashomanana akatevera iye Svyatopolk vaiitawo dzakawanda mishandirapamwe pamusoro Polovtsy, vakagogodza akakunda guta rake uye muchisungo nyika Russian.

Kutanga rokutonga

Pashure Svatopluk afa muna 1113 ari Biography Vladimira Monomaha aizivikanwa chiitiko zvinokosha chaizvo. Nokuda akakurumbira yemuna yakatanga vevaGiriki munzanga Kiev, akamukumbira kuti kutora chigaro. Vakazvitsaurira machinda, Vladimir akakurira yemuna, asi kwakadzora nzvimbo nemakirasi rezasi tichibatsirwa kufarirwa mitemo anoverengeka. Saka paiva "Charter pamusoro rezah", iro rinongotaura moneylenders mari kunotema kodzero uranda akwanise nzvimbo kutenga uye chikwereti.

Panguva iyi, muchinda akanga vobatanidzwa mukusimbisa pamusoro Kievan Rus. 3/4 ndima yayo pasi penhungamiro ake tichiregeredza navanakomana vake. Chimwe kuzvidzora nzira simbi dynastical mhuri pakati Rurikovich. All vanasikana uye vaiti mutongi yakanga yapiwa kuti machinda siyana. Sezvo Biography Vladimira Monomaha iyoyo nguva, nokugadzikana rehurumende akabata chete pamusoro pesimba muchinda. Akava nomukurumbira izvozvo mukurwa pamwe Polovtsy.

The hondo Byzantium

Biography pamusoro Prince Vladimir Monomakh anosanganisira nzendo kwete chete kuti vadzivirire nyika yavo, asi kuti vabate vamwe. Somuenzaniso, muna 1114 mu Russia akaonekwa Lzhediogen II, akazviti ari wedzinza Byzantine mambo. Monomakh kwakamutsigira nokupa kuti munyengeri mwanasikana wake Maria. Muna 1116, wakati vakaunganidza hondo refu, Vladimir akaenda Byzantine choumambo hondo pasi chokumupomera wokudzorera "muchinda yechokwadi." Achitsigirwa Monomakh Lzhediogen nyanzvi maguta akawanda Danubian. Mune mumwe wavo akanga usapindwa vavaurayi zviviri atumwa Alexei I (Byzantine mambo). Asi hondo iyi haana rapera. Vladimir akaramba kuita zvido Basil (Lzhediogena mwanakomana), asi kuedza ake ose havana kubudirira. Nokukurumidza Byzantines recaptured ose Danubian nyika. Hondo yakapera dynastic kuroorana muna 1123: Duke kuti muzukuru akaroorwa Byzantine mambo. In ichi kupfupi Biography Vladimira Monomaha pamusoro. Zvazvinosarira kutaura mashoko mashomanana nezvorufu rwake.

rufu

Vladimir Monomakh, pfupi Biography rave munyaya iyi, mitemo muKiev kweanenge makore 13. Akafa muna May 1125 uye akavigwa St. Sophia Cathedral pedyo baba vake. Zvino, nemhaka zvidzidzo nhoroondo, zita Monomakh anozivikanwa kuna vose. Rakanga muchinda mukuru, vakabatana Russian nyika, kuti aidzivirire nokudzivira gakava rose. Kubudirira pazvinangwa izvi, akaita danidziro anopfuura masere. Munorumbidzirweiko Prince chisingarambiki. Ndosaka Monomakh vaiona korona chiratidzo autocracy uye kubatanidza nyika Russian.