Aeration - Aeration kwava ...

Hapana kunyange akafunga wedu, zvikuru kukosha nevanhu ndiko aeration. Chii? Aeration - vane mamwe maitiro kuti kuguma compensating kuti okisijeni kushayiwa mune imwe nharaunda. Ndezvokuti, zvikuru shoma mhepo yakachena kuita zvishamiso chisikwa chipenyu chipi. Munyaya ino tichakurukurei muudzame, kuti chinhu aeration mune dzimwe pezvakaitwa, akashongedzerwa munhu.

aeration ezvinhu mune zvakasikwa zvakatipoteredza

The vakawanda pfungwa rokuti ichasarudzwa yokunatswa aeration uye oxygenation (mhepo) chero muviri (mvura, ivhu uye nezvimwewo.) Izvi anogara achiperekedzwa mativi diffusion. Chokutanga, mhepo chinopinda kuburikidza pemvura kupinda mumuviri uye pakarepo volatilized zvinhu nomukaka uyewo kuburikidza kwayo pamusoro.

Under dzinongoitika ezvinhu, aeration - breathability iyi mnogopoverhnostnyh strata ivhu, iri nzvimbo mvura akazaruka mu nemapopoma. Man sechisikwa kuti vanogadzirisa zvose pasi pasi, asingagoni kubatsira asi kushandisa izvi kuti zvakavanakira, saka ari indasitiri aeration zvakawanda zvakajairika. Most pose kushandiswa aeration - munhu wastewater kurapwa.

Wokunatswa tsvina zhinji, kushanda kuti aeration pakuitika

Aeration Station nhasi nyanzvi pakutsvaga kupfuura ushamwari uye ano ezvinhu tichitarisa ikoroji. Nokuda aeration muitiro mvura saturation anowanikwa zvakakwana yakawanda mhepo, ivo oxidation muitiro kunotangira uye humwe manyowa pane makemikari zvinoumba mvura. Nemhaka rinokosha aeration mano kurondedzerwa zviito zvose kutora nzvimbo ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai uye zviri nokukurumidza uye zvakanyanya kukunda mune zvakatipoteredza.

Zvazvakadaro simba dzemapurisa upise magetsi, saka kuti yakachinjwa kuramba kufamba mhepo, izvo zvinoreva kuti utachiona mumvura kuti vanopiwa okisijeni, akapa upenyu hwakanaka. Vanongouya kubata oxidation kuti makemikari yeimwe mumvura, uye paumbwe yakaorera silt. Saka, tusingaoneki kuti kufudza okisijeni cleaners kunze mvura uye kuva vanoshingaira vagari Cleaner fetiraiza.

With ino, hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro aeration munda uye urongwa yayo chaiyo.

Wokunatswa mvura yokunwa maererano aeration

Waste mvura harisi chete rwaro, izvo yakaidzwa aeration. Sezvo aeration - zviri ndichiri dzinongoitika muitiro, rinoshandiswa kuti potable mvura kurapwa. Nhasi, mvura yokunwa kunyanya matunhu neminisiparati rine netsvina manganese, simbi, uye rehydrogen sulfide. Vose ngozi dzoutano hwevanhu, saka kana uchida kudya mvura here yakachena uye yakachengeteka, haikwanisi kuita pasina imi zvakavimbika kurapwa enyika. Zvarinomirira mumvura aeration kwakavakirwa zvakasiyana-siyana firita Kurongwa.

Matanho incremental zvakadaro, unogona kutsanangura musimboti kupfuura vakachena;

1. Mvura nomuti okisijeni, oxidizes ferrous simbi, uko akapfuma wayo akafanana, kusvikira trivalent wehurumende. Naizvozvo, maitiro simbi chiito uye kunogara pamusoro firita.
2. Panguva iyoyowo anotora wechipiri muitiro - venting kure hydrogen sulfide uye mamwe magasi ari yakanyauka mamiriro.

Mugumisiro - mvura yakachena, zvachose yakakodzera yokunwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kubudirira, uye chinonyanya kukosha, izvi hurongwa regai zvinoda chero mishonga, uye izvi, uyewo, anowedzera kuti nenjodzi uye kunyatsoshanda.

Nzira Aeration mvura yokunwa

Parizvino, maererano musoro simba nezvimwe zvinhu zviri aeration vari kutevera nzira:

• Pressurized bvumidzwa aeration pane zvakanaka pamwero uye kumanikidzwa vari kumanikidzwa mutsetse, sezvamakaropafadzwa wevasungwa pamusoro ichiputswa simbi, Hachifaniri anopfuura 15 MG / l. Mumvura mangwanani anopinda aeration mbiru pasi mumwe kumanikidzwa, kuerera Switch iri kusashanda uye anotendeuka pamusoro compressor kuti mhepo jekiseni. The aqueous Rwizi kunowedzerwa pamwe oxygen, uye ipapo anopinda firita.
• Pressureless aeration rinoitwa panguva yakaderera kumanikidzwa uye mvura panguva mukuru wevasungwa iron (anopfuura 15 MG / l). Nzira iyi kunoratidzwa kuvapo hako tangi. Pakutanga mvura nechikoro kuti tangi, sprayed kuburikidza anokosha mokugezera. Compressor, sapamazuva yapfuura musimboti, anopa okisijeni vapfume. mvura pakwakanga kuri pumped vachishandisa firita.

Aeration chinhu chinokosha patsangadzi hanya

Munguva pamusoro wenyaya, zvatakurukura ari aeration mvura, asi sezvo munoziva, aeration anogona kuitika chero zvakatipoteredza. Zviri nguva tinyatsoziva muvhu aeration rikurumidze. The yakanakisisa nzira - ndiko patsangadzi aeration.

nzira Izvi zvakakodzera kusika rakaorera zvakatipoteredza tsangadzi. Zvechokwadi, pamusoro nguva pane kuzvipira compacting ivhu, uye kunogona mijenya zvikonzero (kurovedza muviri kana chavanoziva Kuchinja nzvimbo, nezvimwewo), uye kukanganisa kwavo hazvibviri, tinogona chete kubata nemigumisiro dzavo.

Soil compaction inosvitsa rutapudzo reokisijeni, mauri midzi kugamuchira zvishoma zvinovaka muviri, uyezve, carbon dioxide kuti rinoungana, kuchititadzisa kukura uswa pakavha. The ivhu aeration - chiduku calcination, pakupedzisira inofanira kuumbwa makomba kuburikidza iyo mhepo Exchange uye mwando exchange.

Mashandisiro ezvidzidzo patsangadzi pachake aeration

Munyaya iyi zvose zvinoenderana ukuru aripo patsangadzi. Kana munhu aeration mwero kadikidiki nemaoko achauya pedyo. Uye zvinogona kuitwa, kushandisa nevakawanda Chishandiso - neforogo. Asi kana, pahwaro guru saizi, izvi zvaizova zvakaoma, rinogona kushandiswa ichi nyaya chaiyo midziyo zvose Chinyorwa uye zvokuimba chiito. Nemifungo izvi akasvika pakunzi ukuwo - aerators. Quality basa, zvose mhando havasi zvakasiyana. Asi, hapana mubvunzo, hubudirire aeration kunoitika apo ivhu nyoro sezvo ivhu rakaoma chinonditadzisa zvakakodzera kupinda ari aerator.

Kana patsangadzi anofanira aerated

Chinangwa patsangadzi aeration muitiro ngaive kwemvura mazhinji kana, Ukuwo, rimwe multi-zuva rinorema mvura. Chete kana nzara patsangadzi aeration vanobatsira kuderedza kutakurwa mvura Midzi uswa panguva kudiridzwa, uye kana rechipiri - the abudise yebongozozo mwando, kudzivirira kuorera mazviri uswa.

Pakarepo risati ratanga aeration, kana voitakura kunze aerators vanofanira nechokwadi kuti hapana nzvimbo kuti inoda kupatsanurwa, dzimwe zvinhu (mabwe, matavi).

kangani vanofanira kuitisa Lawn aeration

Kazhinji, kana mushure pabumhudza patsangadzi yenyu ichiri imwe nguva puddles dzinooneka, munoziva, chiratidzo ichi anoti patsangadzi aeration kunodiwa. It achava rinokosha nokuda tsangadzi, kuburikidza icho nguva nenguva atasve motokari, zvichabatsira uswa kukwira richibva muvhu. Panguva hurongwa uye akaronga hanya Lawn aeration zvinofanira kuitwa pashure 3 unocheka tsangadzi. maitikiro Izvi vachizochenjerera kuchena patsangadzi ako chikwindi nemasora, uye kukuvara kuti unhani ichatambanudzirwa kushoma. Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti zvimwe kunyatsomuteerera inofanira kupiwa ivhu rurefu kugutsikana ivhu uye nzvimbo yaiva zvakananga pedyo musango mudungwe munzira.

Mushure wokutanga aeration kuitwa patsangadzi wako vanotarisa zvizhinji nani? Usakurumidza kufara, rambai mumweya iwoyu uye hapana nyaya Havamboregi, nokuti aeration - izvi ndiyo nguva yakawanda, nokuti haufaniri kuita zvenguva pfupi kuvandudzwa, uye dzakazara kupora.

basa okisijeni iri akwariyamu

Aeration ari kudzika muna vivo rwokufamba-famba kwevanhu kunoitika pamusana mvura zvavo. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvinhu aquariums zvakasiyana, zvinokosha zvikuru chinodiwa kuti chakaipa kushanda akwariyamu ndiko nechokwadi kuti pane aeration kwacho. Shoma kukosha okisijeni wevasungwa ari tangi yakanga 5 MG / L asi kukosha ichi anonzi shoma nokuda kufema, asi hapana nyaya nokuti dzose kushanda zvipenyu hurongwa.

Aeration mvura iri tangi yacho kunonyanyisa okisijeni saturation, uye kuitira kuti okisijeni kunopinda zvakafanana richiparadzirwa munyika vhoriyamu zvakakodzera kuitira ndichibvunza vaiitawo mvura zvavo uye kwete chete.

The zvigadziriswe kuti kubvumira aeration kwacho aquariums

Aeration mvura iri tangi anogona kuitwa akawanda kurongwa. Chekutanga, zvingava filtration gadziriro, yakatorongedzwa kuti kuita mvura kuparadzirwa kuti vaifanira, kana ane musimboti kunyange nani - pamusoro mvura pamusoro. Zvisinei, zvose zvinofanira kuziva pokunyarara. Kazhinji, filtration midziyo anofanira zvakanyatsorongwa kuswedera hworudzi urwu tangi saizi uye maererano mukurumari, uye ayo kugadzwa inofanira kuitwa maererano.

Chechipiri, aeration kunogonawo kuwanikwa vachishandisa mumwe Pombi (compressor saizi uye vakasiyana atomizer). Muchiitiko chino, norwizi matema iyo pave muitiro riparadzirwe.

Zvinhu kukanganisa okisijeni saturation

• Water tembiricha basa rinokosha mune zvose kwemasayendisiti kuitika akwariyamu, zvisinei hunhu hwavo. Chokwadi, kukosha ukoshi ichi paunoronga pakuverenga padanho okisijeni saturation. The tembiricha mvura yakakwirira, yakachena wedzerai dzichayerera kuipa.
• Kukura matema richibva nebulizer kunokoshawo. Zvavari duku, nani. Scientific uchapupu hunoratidza kuti matema zvidiki (0.1 mm mu dhayamita) inopiwa chete reokisijeni kuti 10g / m ^3, apo aeration tangi ane hombe dhayamita matema (mm 2) kunoderedza nehafu kukosha ichi. Uyezve, kuyerwa vakaitwa nenguva udzamu.
• Asi unokupai kwete chete mvura okisijeni aeration, zvimwechetezvo rakatora chirimwa, pane nokuti nedanho photosynthesis haina akadzima. Uyewo, mumwe okisijeni anopinda tangi kubva ambient.
• Chimwe chirwere zvarinoita okisijeni - zviri Organic nyaya (uneaten zvokudya, tsvina, uye hove tsvina), ari akwariyamu.
• Kuwanda hove uye vamwe zvipenyu, akwariyamu chiedza uye zvichingodaro.

Izvi hazvisi mazita yose nzira yokushandisa aeration munhu pfuma yake. Sezvinogona kuoneka, kukura kwebasa iri zvakasiyana-siyana uye chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda, asi masayendisiti anodavira kuti kushandiswa aeration - mumwe chete matanho kwevanhu izvo chero nzira haruitiri zvisikwa.