Inowanzorimwa gava: upenyu hwemhuka zvakaoma

Inowanzorimwa gava kana Korsak, kwemakore akawanda, munhu chaizvo. mhuka iyi nekuda kwayo akanaka chando jasi kwemazana emakore pasi vakawanda kuurayiwa. Nhasi Korsak ari pandandanda international Red Book.

Description mhuka

Corsac (mifananidzo kuratidzwa pazasi) ane makava chikara canine mhando. pemhuka muviri kureba 45-65 masendimita paavhareji, uye pamafudzi kureba masendimita anenge 30. Weight 5 kg vakuru, dzimwe nguva pane vaviri kilos zvakawanda kana zvishoma. makava izvi dzine miswe refu -. 20-35 CM Miti iyi yakasiyana nedzimwe makava huru zvakajeka nzeve. Vane pfupi yakagadzirwa uye diki mazino 48.

Inowanzorimwa fork gava ane pfupi nomwenje akasvibiswa shinda, zvinganaka ndicho pfumbu-yellow tint. Asi zvichienderana mwaka ruvara kuchinja. Makava yakaisvonaka kuva pakazopera kwematsutso. The mbava Hwakareba, inova silky, softness uye ukobvu. corsacs kwakadaro kusvikira pakuguma chando. Pedyo muzhizha vanova redder uye zvasviba.

mhando iyi makava dzinoratidzwa chikuru kuona, kunhuwidza uye kunzwa. Uyezve, havana kukwanisa kukwira miti, uye kumhanya ari kumhanya 60 km / h.

Kana gava chiso hazvipindirani ezvinhu dzomuzana kana kudzivirira vana vavo, unogona kunzwa anozivikanwa kuhukura Korsak. Vanogonawo zhamba uye mhuka sembwa.

nzvimbo

Meet mhuka inogona kuva Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Iran uye dzimwe nyika. Korsak (mufananidzo kuratidzwa papeji ino) ungagadzirisa ari steppes uye Semi-mumarenje. kakawanda vanosarudza Nzvimbo kuti nemumakomo nomunzvimbo dzine uswa pasi, iyo muchando nguva, chando haangakwaniri. Dzimwe nguva vanogona kurarama pamapani kana murenje wongoramba. Areas nemiriwo, makava izvi kudziviswa.

mhuka neimwe anotarazve ndima yayo, izvo yemanyorero anenge 30 km ^2. Mukati mitemo iyi, mhuka ine maburi shoma. Kazhinji zvinoda inowanzorimwa gava burrows that zvevhu squirrels, chamatebwe, marmots uye dzimwe mhuka akakodzera. dzimba dzakadaro vashoma shoma uye vane runoita shoma. netsoka dzakapfava ake mhuka kushanda kuchera. Kunyange zvazvo mink inogona inogarwa mashoma, nokuti pekugara corsacs vanosarudza chete chete.

chikafu

Pakarepo zvinokosha kuziva kuti chikara ichi. Inowanzorimwa gava anobata mhuka duku, dzakadai shiri diki uye marmots. Uyewo mune zvokudya vane nemakonzo - nayo voles, gophers, inosvetuka. Nokuti zvokurima, izvi zvinobatsira. Korsakov kukwanisa kubata shiri kudya zvipembenene uye nezvinokambaira. Zvinomera ivo vanenge hatishandisi.

Kana gore iri makava nzara kudya zvakaora uye zvisaririra zvemhuka akafa. Havadi mvura.

chikara ichi anowanzoita kushivirira nzara. Iye anoramba vachishingaira kunyange apo kutambura vaviri vhiki kwekwashi. In yechando, inowanzorimwa gava inogona makiromita akawanda dzichitsvaka zvokudya. Asi kana yechando yakanga chando, vachapona inova rakaoma zvikuru. Zvinoitika kuti muchirimo nhamba Korsakov ipfupi zvakapetwa kagumi.

Lifestyle uye kunovhima

makava ava vavhimi usiku. Naizvozvo, mumadekwana, ivo voga vari kutsvaka zvokudya. Asi kana kunouya nguva yenzara, Korsakov kutanga kubuda mumakomba kunyange masikati. Kana riri kupisa zvikuru kana kwazvo frosts, mhuka anopedzera nguva mumukaha. In yechando inotonhora inowanzorimwa gava ugare mumba kusvikira mazuva matatu.

Hadzina dzakangwarira chaizvo, uye izvi zvinovabatsira pfungwa huru kunhuwidza. Vasati vaenda, gava pokes mhino yake sniff mumhepo. ipapo iye anogara pasi parutivi mugomba uye anomutsa tomu, Kufemba akabuda kufungira Rinofembedza kubva kumativi ose. Kugutsikana yakapoteredza norunyararo, iye anoenda kunotsvaka kubatwa.

kuvhima kwacho ndiro nokungwarira, anononoka uye akanyarara. Kana corsac pochuet yakakodzera chayabata, rwunotanga zvishoma nezvishoma vatevere naye kusvikira chiri yakakodzera. nguva nokuda achitevera. Just rimwe zuva gava anogona kumhanya anenge 15 km.

corsacs chitubu chimiro mbiri, vanorarama upenyu hwavo hwose. In yechando vanorarama vashoma varume, vakadzi nevana vavo. Nharaunda mhuri iyi anenge 30 km ^2, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakawanda.

In yechando, kana yakawanda chando, mhuri inogona kuenda kumaodzanyemba, vachisiya ndima yavo. Izvi imhaka yokuti rutsoka kwavo kuti rakabayirwa snowdrifts, uye vanova asingabatsiri uye nzara. Saka dzimwe nguva corsacs vadzungaire guta.

A mashomanana ane chokuita Korsakov

Life hunotarisira mhuka iyi haisiri pachena. Asi zvinofungirwa kuti havazoraramizve kupfuura makore matanhatu. Muchiitiko chino, kana akaramba ari muutapwa uye kutarisirwa, corsac kuita makore 12.

The chikuru vavengi chikara duku vari mapere kuti vanogona anovhima. Asi sezvo corsacs vanomhanya vachitsanya, vanowanzoita kuronga kutiza. Uyewo, kwakajairika dzomuzana inowanzorimwa makava hazvigoni tichiyananiswa maviri vamiririri izvi - kwakaipa vavengi. Zvinoitika kuti vanofanira kurwisa kuti zvasara.

Muzana remakore rechi17 riri Muganhu nyika yedu yaiva inowanzorimwa gava chipfuwo. Izvi hazvishamisi, sezvo iri mhando nokukurumidza vajaire wacho uye hwakadii muutapwa.