Wren - shiri nenzwi hwakajeka. The pakuonekwa uye unhu maitiro wren

Songbird wren yagara inozivikanwa inzwi rayo asina. Munharaunda yedu chete neGwenhure kuwana kumativi ari unyanzvi ichi. Uyezve, zviri imwe duku neshiri hwenzvimbo Kishi nyika. Zvichida ndokusaka kwenguva refu, vanhu vasingagoni kuona, sei anotarisa muimbi ichi chinoshamisa.

nharaunda

Masayendisiti anodavira kuti wrens vokutanga akaonekwa North America. Where nhamba yavo mukuru, uye vazhinji paleontological uchapupu kutsigira dzidziso iyi. Asi sezvo nyika okunze akachinja kakawanda, dzimwe mhuri shiri idzi takasarudza tama kune zvakawanda zvakanaka munharaunda. With dungwerungwe ichi zvipenyu rino kuwedzerwa zvakati. Nhasi wren shiri (Photo nemasayendisiti, zviri zvachose yasimbiswa) anogara anenge nharaunda yose Eurasia, North Africa uye chikamu chiduku South America. vagari Russian dzinokwanisawo kunakidzwa ayo nokuimba akanaka, nekuti vanogara kwavo zvikuru kumusoro munharaunda yedu.

chitarisiko

Wren - shiri iri duku kwazvo pakukura. Kunyange specimens kupfuura Kashoma kukura zvinopfuura 10 masendimita pakureba. Uye achitaura vana, uye vose vanogona kukodzera duku thimble. On yose ndima Russia chete shiri imwe mhando ane saizi chiduku zvikuru - a wren. Chimwe kuzivikanwa zviri wren ndiwo muswe. Inoitwa minhenga vanoverengeka akanamatira anenge vertically. Kana ruvara, varume nevakadzi vane monotonous Chestnut plumage. Imhaka ichi nondescript ruvara vakawanda havazivi, zvinoita sokunge munhu wren. Bird akabatanidzwa zvakatipoteredza uye zviri anenge zvisingaiti cherechedzai.

dzinogarisana

Uyu kujairika chitarisiko. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa zvakafanana wakanyatsokodzera chinangwa upenyu mugwenga, uye kugara rainforest. Somunhu wren pokugara inoshandisa makwenzi ane Fern mumatenhere, makwenzi diki uye uswa. Uye kana muruwa havana gobvu uswa, ipapo shiri mafufu anogona kugara burrows that diki kana dombo dzezvitsigiro. Kunze wren - shiri, zvakajairwa kurarama ndakagara upenyu. Kunyange hasha yechando, anosarudza kuramba nzira yake. imwe nguva refu kwemvura uye nzara chete anogona kumanikidza kuti nendege kune dzimwe nyika. Chii chiri chechokwadi, chiri kunze: subspecies maviri kana matatu American wren vachiri kubhururuka kuenda inodziya climes kana chando anouya.

chikafu

Wren - omnivorous shiri. Asi akapiwa kwayo saizi, inogona kumedza kure nomumwe kugadzirwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, nemhaka yaro zvinodyiwa chikafu mhuka. Saka, wren nomufaro regale maduku zvipembenene, mazana, kungozvifunga uye moths. Kana paine mudhamu, chinorura ichi abate hove duku mariri. Nokusvika yokutanga kutonhora yehuku Kudya kuchinja, tumbuyu zvose kuvanda kubva Kusaona nechando sezvo. Panguva iyi, wren ari kutsvaga mbeu ezviyo, mumatsutso michero uye kunyange midzi. Uye kana yechando yakanga yakanyanya kuoma, shiri dzinogona kufamba pedyo vanhu uye kuba kubva kwavari zvokudya zvasara.

A unyanzvi muvaki

Building matendere yagara munhurume. Somunhu chaiye, iye nokungwarira wakanyatsokodzera izvi. Kuunganidza manyoro uye chikwindi zvose pamusoro munharaunda Anovakawo idenderedzwa dendere ane kumativi buri wokupinda. Bottom ramangwana imba wren kugadzira minhenga dzavo uye pasi, saka nguva dzose kudziya uye unodziya. Zvinofadza, asi achangobva, masayendisiti akadzidza kuti nokuda kwazvo chakavanzika yokuvanda shiri wren. Photos akatorwa aine kamera chakavanzwa anoratidza kuti ndiye mukono unoratidzwa zvechigarire pedo vaviri kure nakure matendere. Achienderera mberi tsvakurudzo, ornithologists vakawana kuti varume hakugumiri kuvaka imwe chete nechimwe. Saka, kupedza kuvaka imba, vakabva kukwidza basa idzva. Uye zvakafanira kuti akwezve vakadzi vakawanda sezvinobvira.

Kuberekesana uye mazai hatching

Nokusvika kwedzimwe March wren shiri, inzwi raani uye nguva dzose anopararira kuburikidza ruwa anotanga kuimba kunyange kwazvo. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti varume vakagadzirira kunyengedza hadzi kuti dendere rake. Panguva iyoyo pane inzwi rakati ari jendurumani kunonyanya mukana kuti uchasvika kuna amai vake. Mushure muchato pfupi kutamba vakabva nendege pedyo nechimwe. Pane amai vechiduku vane nguva kunouyisa diki batira mazai 5-7. Panyaya iyi, chete hadzi incubates mwana, ukuwo Cavaliers chete neapo nokuvapinza zvokudya. Batsirwa pashure pemavhiki maviri pane vokutanga manyana.

The anoshamisa nebarika wrens

Nepo nehadzi unogara pachigaro mazai, mukono anogona kutarira nyore kuti itsva peya. Zvikurukuru, imhaka ichi anovaka pachake cheap car insurance shoma panguva kamwe. Dzimwe nguva kunyange anototi kuti munhu anogona zvakanaka Kurogane uhlestyvat 3-4 vasikana. Chii chiri chechokwadi, maitiro akadaro anowanika kudaro kakawanda. Zvisinei, pasinei barika ake, shiri dzose kubatsira vanhukadzi kuti zvokudya vaduku vavo. Ngavarumbidze regai kudaro kakawanda sezvo vangada kuva shamwari, asi chikwereti chacho varume kuita. Panguva iyoyowo, masayendisiti akaona kusetsa muenzaniso: wokutanga hadzi wren awana zvakawanda nezvayo uye hanya kupfuura vose "mukadzi" wake, wakatorwa pamwe chete.