Wet Equatorial masango

Wet masango Equatorial vari anowanzonzi chiedza yose nyika, uye pane chokwadi zvikuru. A kuwanda mitema kuburikidza nedanho photosynthesis nguva carbon dioxide kuti okisijeni waida zvose vapenyu. Chii anotsanangura akacherechedza munzvimbo idzi bope zvinomera?

Chimwe chikonzero ndechokuti vakawanda wepagore kunonaya (pamusoro 2,000 mm) uye optimum tembiricha kudzorwa - kubva +25 kusvika +28 Celsius. Nepo munyika dzakawanda muzhizha iri lämpömittari kazhinji hunopfuura madhigirii 30, nokuda kudunhu mwando pamwero 25 ari ine masango kunonzwisiswa subjectively sezvo zvikuru zvakanaka uye inopisa ekunze.

Kamwe nyoro Equatorial masango wakasiyirwa botanists mubvunzo zvakakomba: sei, zvakadaro siyana zvinomera zvomunharaunda, nevhu zvinoitika varombo manyowa? Asi mhinduro yakawanikwa. Zvakaratidza kuti pamusana kakawanda mvura yakaorera rukoko anogona nokusingaperi kwete kuvaka - zvinonzi shambidza murwizi mvura ndokuyerera. Mukuwedzera, zvinomera pachavo pakarepo Sechipanji zvicherwa yasara.

Pari, masangano zvezvakatipoteredza kuyambira kuti kana nyorovera masango Equatorial kuramba kutema panguva pamwero chete zvino, rudzi runotevera vanhu havagoni kuona zvose runako masango miti yakasvibira. Chete anenge zana apfuura, masango izvi kugara hapana asingasviki 12% munyika nzvimbo paNyika, asi zvino nhamba iyi haawanzotauri kukasapfuura 5%. Zviri nyore kuverenga kuti, apo kuramba chete kuchinyanya pashure pemakore 60-70 pane miti pamusoro kuruboshwe mumwe mushonga. Zvino uwandu kunonaya zviri pakutsvaga mwando kwemvura kubva mumasango, kunyange uswa anogona kuva husiri nyore kuwana pamwe kunyangarika mvura. Climate uye zvinomera vanoumba zvikuru kunzwisisa pasina hurongwa, saka kufunga kwevanhu kupindira kungaita kumigumisiro inosuruvarisa. More ruzivo pamusoro migumisiro kwezvakatipoteredza tsvakurudzo masangano anogona kuva pamusoro Websites dzavo kana kudhindwa.

Wet Equatorial Masango Africa vawedzere kupinda nechepakati chikamu kondinendi, uyewo yakapoteredza neequator. Asi zvingava zvakaipa kutaura kuti mumasango aya - munhu anozviita chete vomuAfrica. Yakakura kupfuura nyorovera Equatorial Masango South America. Pano anogara anenge 30% yenyika.

Saizvozvowo anofukidza zvinokwezva masayendisiti? Mhinduro iri Tichitarisa-siyana muupenyu siyana. Saka, unogona kuverenga rudzi vashomanana miti mumasango okunze pakati munzvimbo imwe hectare. Somuenzaniso, nemipaini dondo (kunyanya vanoondoroka), Birch momuti, etc. All zvakasiyana chaizvo chokuita rainforest -. In munharaunda iyoyo kupfuura 80 marudzi pamwe. Hwavo upenyu zvinogara zviri zvikuru dzakarukwa kuti kunyange vanotsvakurudza zvakakodzera rainforest kuziva kuti kunzwisisa zvose ukama vachiri kure kure. Chokwadi, mumwe chete chirimwa kusiyana haisi aneta. masango ava kumusha dzakasiyana-siyana arthropods, nezvinokambaira uye mhuka. Pashure zvakawanda chirimwa zvokudya kunovimbisa zvakasiyana siyana herbivores. Heuno muenzaniso: Kana iwe utore ine masango nzvimbo pamwe parutivi mativi 10 pachivara mamita. km ipapo zvinokwanisika kuverenga anopfuura 100 ezvinhu kungozvifunga, 120 mhando mhuka uye vanenge 400 - shiri.

Mhepo mugove inowira kuti mumapapu hwedu mumwe mweya, ndiko chikamu okisijeni, "kuberekwa" iri Equatorial "nyoro kumapapu" zviri panyika. How kuvadzivirira kubva cheka? Chokwadi, chete kubata mienzaniso uye Misangano mikuru - riri basa, asi uchenjeri kare inoti kuti chete kwenguva mugwagwa kunotanga matanho imwe duku. Uye mumasango: kuremekedza hunhu avo munzvimbo dzokugara - ndiro danho chaizvo duku.