Uzbekistan: guta rakajeka Oriental munuhwi

Uzbekistan ane Zvivako zhinji kudaro. Anenge maguta zvose zvakasiyanawo Oriental runako dzavo uye Ages chitarisiko. Major vanogara nzvimbo munyika dziri murwizi mumipata uye vashoma pedyo nepedyo, nekuti guru nzvimbo ehurumende hakusi akakodzera upenyu.

chingwa guta

Chokwadi, nokuti akatanga hatigoni kukanganwa pamusoro Tashkent, pasina iro hazvibviri kufungidzira, uye Uzbekistan. maguta mamiriro ichi vakapupurira hondo zvechiuto uye siyana munhau. Tashkent - hapana kunze, iye akabatanidzwa guru basa panguva Second World War, nekuti panguva iyoyo yaiva pakati kubvisa, zvichipa yakawanda vanhu, uye pokugara, uye zvokudya.

Guta guru Uzbekistan ndiye fananei uye panguva imwecheteyo, kusafanana nedzimwe misha munyika. Tashkent - guru rakanga rine vapfumi zvikuru uye kare kare, zera racho anenge 2200 nemakore.

Kana zvinokwezva muguta, zvakakodzera govera vakadaro nhoroondo uye mapurani zvivako vakanga mausoleum pakati Yunus Khan, Independence Square, madrasas Abdulkasim Sheikhantaur, Hazrat Imam Square uye nevamwe.

Uzbekistan. The guta Ferghana Valley

The Fergana Valley - mumoyo nyika. Pane vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 7, kana pamusoro chetatu vanogara mamiriro wacho. mupata uyu iri guru bani pedyo ari Ishe DARYA River. Zvinosanganisira 6 maguta: Ferghana, Margilan, Andijan, Shahimardan, Kokand, Namangan. Mumwe nemumwe wavo vanodada Uzbekistan.

Fergana guta iri kupfuura kugarwa zita chete mumupata. It rakaumbwa muna 1876 uye riri vanenge 420? Km kubva Tashkent. Fergana chikuru muzinda oiri. Russian mapurani, anovaraidza namatsime nzvimbo iri fananei St. Petersburg.

Margilan vagara chinokosha vanorega pamusoro Silk Road uye anonzi rimwe remaguta ekare ari Ferghana Valley. Shahimardan - zviri zvikuru nevakawanda dzisina zvakare, sezvo pane iripo zhinji gomo munyanza akanaka uye nzizi, uyewo nguva dzose inotonhorera mhepo.

Chiizve anogona pamusoro Uzbekistan? Andijan - zvakare kumbonyanya guru kugarwa kumabvazuva Fergana. Kutaurwa munzvimbo ino yokutanga wakaiswa IX-fung remakore. Muzana XIII remakore, muzukuru Genghis Khan dzakapiwa guta kuva guru Ferghana. Muzana XIX remakore rakanga chikamu Kokand Khanate.

Kokand (rakashandurwa "guta mhepo") - guta mudiki. Waiva chikamu Khanates simba pamwe chete zita, iro rinoenderera mumupata Fergana Tashkent.

Of Namangan - rechitatu pakukura muguta Uzbekistan, izvo dzichengeterwe asingaverengeki mosques. Kwenguva refu aigovera guru munyu.

Uzbekistan: guta-ngano

The guta zvinoshamisa Samarkand ndiye coeval veRoma uye chechipiri pakukura munyika. Its uchikwezvwa chikuru - the Registan. nzvimbo iyi akapoteredzwa vakawanda vekare zvivakwa, minareeteissa uye mausoleums kuti dzimwe nguva kunyange sokuti chiri chikuru kuratidza horo. Yakadaro zvakawanda siyana Sora kupenda, gilding uye wemaoresa lining, zvichida, kwete kuwanikwa kumwe munyika.

Kunze Samarkand, pane misha dzakawanda, izvo chaizvo anodada Uzbekistan. Bukhara uye Khiva katyamadza kunoshamisa mapurani zvivako zviri eras siyana.

Ruremekedzo kunofanira Karshi, 90? Km kumaodzanyemba Samarkand. Pano munhu anogona kuona nhoroondo sezvivako zhinji. Zvakasaririra nomuzinda Katya, ari crypt uye Omar Jahangir, Kok Gumbaz nevamwe.

Uyezve, pane nzvimbo kunoshamisa dzakawanda kuti vakagadzirira kuvhura pamberi mumwe achida rakaisvonaka Uzbekistan. Cities munyika ino inogona kukwikwidzana kuti ayo chaioneka runako nevamwe nzvimbo yedu yakawanda "untwisted".