The nzara - the Chiitiko hakusi husinganzwisisiki, asi sei kubata harusati anozivikanwa murume

Nyika yedu, budiriro, vanhu kwezviuru zvemakore atarisana mananara kuti dzinobatsira inotungamirwa dzavo uye kukura, uye kuparadzwa. Zvisaririra njodzi, njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga ose zuva kunzwa kunyange rokunyaradza kuti kurarama nzvimbo Earth. Mumwe izvi mananara yaingowanikwa ose zera uye nguva dzose kuti zvokubata mazana ezviuru zvevanhu, ndiko kwemvura. It chinhu zvazvisingarambiki chokwadi.

nzara Zvinokonzera

Nzara - munhu wechisikigo chakajairika, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva kwenguva refu kusavapo kwemvura, uye akatsiga mukuru tembiricha mhepo, entailing kunyangarika zvinomera, kupera muviri, nzara uye rufu mhuka uye vanhu. Zvikonzero zvakadaro kunoparadza dzinongoitika pezvakaitwa vave kuzivikanwa yokutanga yezana remakore rechimakumi maviri. Uye itai yose okunze Fani unonzi El Niño uye La Nina. Zviitiko zvakapiwa mazita bata, nhema kwakadaro tembiricha kwenguva refu anomaly, kubata mhepo uye mvura makore, ayo panguva zvikamu zvemakore 7-10 kuti dzakasiyana-siyana yedu vari chaizvoizvo vanodedera kubva zvakawanda kana kushaya unyoro.

Zvinotyisa uye Consequences

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo Pasi hasha madutu, washington uye mafashamo, vamwe vachifa nokushaiwa mvura. Zviitiko izvi zvinotyisa nemazita chevana, maererano masayendisiti akawanda, akaparadza simba mararamiro ekare, akadai Olmecs; muupenyu wandei vokuAmerica vakazvidza kukura kudya vanhu, vakabata madzinza Indian mumakore akaoma. Zvino refu kusavapo mvura uye kupisa zvinotungamirira muhombe kurasikirwa neupenyu, kunyanya Africa, kuparadza nyanza kuSouth America, zvichiita zvakakomba kukuvara rokurima nemauto ari kondinendi North America uye Europe. Naizvozvo, hapana mubvunzo kuti vanhu kwemvura - ndiwo mukana vanounganidzira ravo rose, ruzivo uye zvimwe zvinhu mukurwisa usakanaka kunzwisiswa, asi inotyisa chaizvo dzinongoitika muvengi.

yechirimo zvinopisa

Nzara muRussia uyewo anoramba akakodzera chaiyo. gore rimwe nerimwe mumwedzi muchirimo munharaunda zhinji Moe inosuma hurumende zvashata maererano mudanga dzakakwirira tembiricha pamwe kusavapo vanenge zvachose kunonaya, iyo pakupedzisira vanotsamwisa moto munzvimbo huru. 2010 vokuRussia rangarira hutema chidzitiro kuti ruoko nezviuru makiromita. Panguva iyoyo muna namashanu kumatunhu nyika vakanga mupopoti dondo uye peat moto, achiparadza miti, pamwe nemisha uye kwezvivako. Kuvadza yevagari uye hurumende yose akaratidza kuti kukura. Vagari arikukachidzwa kubva utsi, uye boka racho inishuwarenzi - kubva nakisisa zvikomborero. Achirwiswa vaiva goho, uyewo romukaka kurima, uko nezvinoda rikwanise kuperevedza zvokudya. Maiva muna 2010, nzara muRussia kwakaratidza mutsva tembiricha wasiyiwa makore 70 kubva musi uyu zhizha zvisinganzwisisiki kupisa.

The nzara mumatsutso: kutyisidzirwa kuti chando

Kazhinji nzara zvokubata kurima matsutso. Zvaizoratidza sokuti kuwa - mwaka kuchinaya, wokutanga chando uye tembiricha pfupi zvinogamuchirika upenyu zvinomera. Zvisinei, urege kuwa munguva deposits kazhinji kunyatsobatsira rose chirimwa, nzvimbo kukuru. Ndokusaka vashandi okurima vanoramba sezvaaienderana kunyange pakupunzika.

Dambudziko rose

Mabhiriyoni vari kurasikirwa, RINOFAMBIRA kuti mitengo, nzara, vakawanda rufu vanhu nemhuka. All ichi - nemigumisiro kwemvura. zuva ose munhau chikamupenyera mashoko pamusoro izvi kana zvimwe mienzaniso pokupisa pasina kunayisa. Saka, muna 2011, vanoitirwa vaiva vagari kwemvura iri China. The mafashamo kuti kwakakanganisa vanhu vanopfuura zviuru zvitatu, uye zvakaoma akachinja atypical kupisa. The yokunyanyisa donhwe remvura pamwero of the yangtze River zvakakonzera kuoma navigation, uye somugumisiro, kwakakanganisa akawanda nzvimbo yebasa. A mupunga vakundikana akaita dambudziko mamiriro ezvinhu pamisika okurima zvigadzirwa.

Most ichangopfuura, muna December 2015, nzara hwakanyatsoponesa yakachinja nenzvimbo zvatariswa yose - Bolivia kuramba kupisa akaparadza rimwe madhamu kupfuura - Poopo. Nokuti kuti vanhu veko akashandiswa kuvapo tichiregeredza fishery rimwe chete, muna January 2016 munharaunda paiva chinokosha water drainage chevanhu.

Zvikuru kuchinja zvazvinoita ekunze ane pamusoro kondinendi African. Zvaiva imomo pamwe inotyisa kakawanda kunzwa yambira nhau uye kunoda kuunganidzwa rubatsiro. The mudambudziko pamwe nevapanduki, vachiramba pokuparadzwa uye kunodzivisa kuchinjwa zvigadzirwa zvokudya, zvimwe achitowedzera ezvinhu. Nzara mu Africa - kutanga kunyanya noutsinye. Nzanga yenyika haasiyi pasina kufunga kuitika, asi kubva gore vakauraya vanhu vazhinji pagore.

Pasinei nokuti vanhu ari kuita matanho makuru kune ayo simba rezvakasikwa kusvikira haasi pasi, uye naye vachida, dzimwe nguva chisimba chaizvo, varipo chete zvaitombova. Pezvinenge kumakondinendi imwe, kusanaya kwemvura kunosimbiswa.