Tembiricha kusvetuka muna 2016 kushamiswa masayendisiti

Pasinei nokuti kare chete hafu 2016, nyika yedu iri nechekare munzira kuenda chii kudana kwaari Hottest pakuperera. Kunyange kana Muchiitiko chakadaro yave rakafanotaura nemasayendisiti akawanda okunze, zviitiko kuti kuitika pamwe mwedzi itsva nomumwe akatanga masayendisiti ndaisazvitarisira chakakwana - akati mutungamiriri World Climate Research Program.

The zvachinja tembiricha

Late mwedzi wokupedzisira, NASA uye US National Oceanic uye Atmospheric Administration akasimbisa: June 2016 zvakazivikanwa sezvo akanyanya kupisa mwedzi wokutanga gore kubva 1880. July akanga atova mwedzi wechi14 zvinyorwa kutonhora, izvo zvoga chaizvo kwenguva refu. Zvisinei, kufunga harisi chete chokuti akatevedzana kwemwedzi yakawanda kudaro kunge chinyorwa kudziya, asi kuti 2016 aiva gore nezvenhoroondo-nokuputsa tembiricha. Zviri izvi chinoshamisa tembiricha akasvetuka vari vakawanda hanya.

Vaongorori vanobvuma kuti havana kutarisira kwakadaro tembiricha nokufamba. Izvi zvakataurwa David Carlson - Director pakati Climate Research Program the World Meteorological Organization. Anobvuma kuti zvakanzi afanotaura usinganyanyi kupisa pamusoro 2016, asi masayendisiti okunze haana kutarisira kwakadaro unopinza rinobuda kupisa. Scale tembiricha akasvetuka - ichi chiitiko akaipisisa, asi vava ndozvakajairwa itsva.

Rekodnye akasvetuka

Zvino masayendisiti ari kutanga kuongorora kuti kudzidza sweltering tembiricha kuti 54 inegumi, iyo achitaurwa nevanopinda Kuwait. Nhamba iyi raputsika rekodhi vapamatunhu tembiricha mhepo kubva nokusingaperi akanyorwa okumabvazuva hemisphere. Uyewo, tembiricha iri rechipiri pakukura munyika vakanyoresa. Uye kufunga chokwadi chokuti mashoko muna 1913, vakanyorwa Death Valley, California, USA, muri pamakakatanwa, izvo zvinoreva kuti 2016 vaigona kurongedza zvinyorwa pamusoro soro tembiricha nokusingaperi akanyorwa Panyika.

Maberere ramangwana

Akapiwa izvi, tinogona kugumisa kuti lämpömittari zviratidzi iri Northern Hemisphere zvishoma nezvishoma simuka kuda, nguva mbiri nokukurumidza kupfuura vari South. Izvi zvichaita vanobatsirawo peArctic kwetembiricha. Data pamusoro kunyunguduka echando yakanyorwa yokutanga yezana 2016, zvakaenzana zviratidzi kuti kazhinji vanogona chete kuonekwa pakupera kwegore. Izvi pamwe chete mutsva kunonyanyisa carbon dioxide inobvisa mumhepo (gasi iyo zvikurukuru absorbs kupisa) hakurevi kubatsira chokwadi chokuti nyika achakurumidza vanotanga zvichitonhorera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mubvunzo kana mamiriro ekunze hakuchina akakodzera. Zvino tinofanira kubvunza, chii kuchinja izvi.