"The Minor" Comedy. Starodum Characteristics: tsananguro uye prices gamba

Staro - mumwe vanonyanya kutaurwa pamusoro mutambo tarenda rimwe XVIII remakore munyori wemitambo Denis Fonvizin. unhu ichi rava muenzaniso panguva vanhu uye chiratidzo chiedza. mufananidzo wake rinosiyaniswa kusaziva uye kukara vamwe dambe, "The Minor" magamba. Characteristics Starodum - dingindira ino.

mutambo

On Danho mutambo wakanga kufanorongwa kekutanga muna 1782. Asi zvinofadza, uye ano vateereri. Mumwe mabasa yakakurumbira munyika Mutambo iri mutambo "The Minor". Characteristics Starodum - inokosha iri hombe Kuongorora kunyorwa kutamba Fonvizin. Asi asati atanga kuongorora mufananidzo uyu, zvakakosha kutaura mashoko mashomanana pamusoro chakakoshera chaiwo mabasa, izvo chinoita kwoushamwari mhinduro, kunyange kubva vamiririri XXI remakore.

zita Meaning

Consequences spiritless uye simbe upenyu wakayeriswa kushanda "Oaf." Mamirire Starodum nokupfupisa hereinafter. Zita unhu, uyewo mamwe mabhii ari kutamba, ane zvaanoreva. Ndivo mitemo ainakidza Comedy. Staro - mumwe tsaru maonero. Muchiitiko chino, nepanomboratidza munhu akanaka ruvara. With payo, munyori rinoreva gamba rake kuedza kutevera nhungamiro rokutonga Peter I.

prototypes Starodum

Kuva pfungwa zvakajeka chii anofanira kuva murume akatendeseka, uye chii chinofanira kuva mabasa ayo, Fonvizin akasika mufananidzo Starodum. Chine yakanakisisa tsika nounhu kubvunzwa yepamusoro uye kuvhenekerwa vanhu yechipiri yezana nemisere remakore. Asi kana paiva muenzaniso mupenyu dzakanakira nemunyori mumarudzi ake?

Vamwe vatsoropodzi vanodavira kuti zvikabva uyu hunhu ndiyo Count I. I. Panin - mumwe vaitungamirira unhu nguva, akatora Zvinoshingaira mubasa racho muganhu autocracy. Murume akanga chipangamazano naPauro I. kana kufanana munhu imomo uine gamba mutambo "The Minor"? Characteristics Starodum anoratidza zvinhu zvakafanana nokuti vamwe, hapana zvishoma inozivikanwa pachena unhu XVIII remakore. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nokusuma kupinda kwayo chigadzirwa mufananidzo Starodum, munyori akataura rimwe remasangano Russian Kujekerwa nhamba - pana Nikolai novikov, mutapi, muparidzi uye nomukurumbira. Zvisinei, Starodum chakanangana mutambo "The Oaf" kunotipa kutaura kuti hunhu uyu muenzaniso uchenjeri, mutsa, kutendeseka uye kuremekedza vanhu.

Basa iri Comedy

Staro rinowanikwa mutambo kudoka - panguva pakuguma chinonakidza. Haadi kuti chiito. Its basa - kuti mururamisire. Pakazosvika nguva chimiro chake mutambo kukonana kare akasarudzwa. Hazvina basa rake - kuponesa nemuzukuru wake kubva mano asi pusa Prostakova. hunhu uyu seboka mufananidzo yakaipisisa vamiririri yekare kwamachinda. Zvemazvirokwazvo vasingazivi chaizvo zvokutengeserana. Uye rine unhu gwara uye propensity kuti vanodzvinyirirwa kuti, zvabatanidzwa kuiita akashata uye zvinosemesa mudzimai.

Her chete unhu hwakanaka ndiye rusingaperi mwanakomana wake, iyo, zvisinei, ane chimiro anotyisa zvokuti anotendeuka, asi, panzvimbo zvinotyisa dzezvakaipa. Mufananidzo uyu hunhu uye characterization Starodum pamusoro mutambo "The Minor" tichienzanisa kunotungamirira pakugumisa kuti vatambi ava kusika zvinyorwa zvokupikisa.

anofunga

Starodum asina kutora matanho. Its basa "mununuri" zvishoma simba. Huru basa rinoitwa Milo uye PRAVDIN. Zvisinei, sekuru Sophia kuti anoita basa sechinhu mhando anofunga. Anoratidza enyika pfungwa, formulates tsika nzvimbo. Nemashoko, aiita kupa muverengi mukana kunzwisisa nei pashure zvose nesimba kururamisira uye kuranga zvakaipa.

Mumwe kunzwisisa nyaya munhoroondo mabhuku Russian maitire Starodum pamusoro mutambo "The Minor". With prices unhu ichi sendinozviziva vamiririri vakuru. Nokuti vadzidzi basa iri (uyewo negadziriro mifananidzo mairi) yanhasi - hakusi nyore musoro. Kuti mukudzidzire, unofanira kuva kunzwisisa socio-enyika ezvinhu Russia muna yechipiri yezana namasere remakore.

satire

nyika Limited uye shomanana mumudzimu vanoremekedzwa vezvikwata kusekwa mune yakaoma chimiro uye gare gare vanyori. About achigarira kusaziva vamiririri ichi evanhu stratum akati Gogol uye Saltykov-Shchedrin. Mumwe rokutanga vachiri akashora basa rake pettiness uye upenzi Russian wamambo vanhu Fonvizin - ". Oaf" mubasa

Zvisinei, Feature «Starodum", zvinotungamirira pakugumisa kuti satire pamusoro veboka iri haina zvayo hunhu. Munyori akaseka chaiyo chikamu kwamachinda. Staro ari mutsigiri Petrine yaitonga. Iye nevamwe vakaita saiye havabvumi mutemo Catherine II. Education Program, iyo iye akabata, ane, ari maonero ake, akavhiringika uye kutadza chimiro. Uye ayo chikuru drawback ndechokuti Empress kwakaita kubva mazano kuti chinokosha basa raPetro I. The enyika nzvimbo munyori wemitambo anogona kunzwisiswa nokuongorora huru nzira uyo anozivikanwa Starodum "Oaf" pakati Comedy. With prices kuti chimiro anogona kuwanikwa pazasi. Zviri izvi mashoko uye kuumba nevamwe zvinoyevedza mufananidzo, zvakapoteredza kuti pfungwa nzvimbo munyori:

• "Tanga pamisara - kudzivirira wose ...".
• "Pasina ane mweya chinoziva hunotsausa - munhu wenhamo chisikwa."
• "Zviri nani kuti upenyu pamba pane imwe mberi."
• "Hongu, ndinoziva kuti munhu haagoni kuva ngirozi. Ngaparege anofanira kuva hero. "
• "Remekedza! Mumwe anoremekedza zvinofanira anobata kumeso murume - rugare; uye kuremekedza pakunamata akakodzera chete uyo asingadi chinzvimbo tichitarisa mari, asi kuziva kwete pamisara. "
• "Mumazuva munhu kusaziva inonyaradza chaizvo kuverenga zvose maturo, wamusingazivi."
• "Munhu wose anofanira kutsvaka pfuma yake uye zvinobatsira ndiye pemurairo."

Mweya kana pfungwa

Nguva nenguva hwakasikwa mutambo, yakazara nemafungiro chokwadi. Kudiwa dzidzo uye zvakakodzera yedzidzo - ndiyo pfungwa iri mutambo "The Minor". Starodum mamirire achiri haagarimo kungotaurwa nezvounhu kungwara uye uchenjeri. Ndirwowo mutsa uye tsitsi. Munhu chinoziva munhu anogona kuva pasi uye duku. Munhu akadzidza zvakakwana anogona wakachena vanokudzwa mabasa.

Classic hunhu, embodying kuti zvinotarisirwa kuti vamiririri Russian Kujekerwa, mumwe Staro ( "Oaf"). Unhu, akatorwa, uye basa hunhu ichi, vakapa pepa rino, anorondedzera nguva yaairarama Russian munyori wemitambo, uye hunoita kuti tikwanise kunzwisisa sei akaona yakanaka munhu Russian wamambo.