Struga Red - zvinonakidza

Kana iwe ugere mubhazi-Struga Red muPskov, shure neawa kana kuti ukava mune rakasiyana nzvimbo - mumusha, mupfumi munhau, kufanana maguta mazhinji nyika yedu. Unogona kusvika paro nemotokari kana nechitima.

Matangiro Ayakaita

Struga - zviri kumhanya magwa ane sandarara pasi. Vakanga kushandiswa chaizvo mune XI-XVIII emakore kuti zvokufambisa pamusoro nzizi uye madhamu. Saka, havana vanoratidzwa pamusoro chiratidzo musha Struga Red.

Kuti agadzirise munzvimbo iyi vanhu vakatanga vari Stone Age. Izvi kunosimbiswa zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo. To zuva akachengetedzwa makuva ichi ainyorwa XIII remakore. Nyika pano kwagara rakaorera, saka kugara vakadyara muriwo uye zviyo, uyewo miti yemichero. Kuchengeta mombe. Midziyo uye nguo dzakanga ukazviitira.

Muzana XIII remakore, vagari vomunzvimbo idzi dzakavakwa Struga, saka mumwe misha, uye akapiwa zita iroro. Paitonga Peter I anonziwo akaita chikepe bhodhi.

Nei achinzi

Uye sei kuitika kuitira kuti Struga akatendeuka dzvuku? Zvinoshamisa kuti zita rakapiwa kumusha White. Muna 1856 zvakanzi dzaidzidziswa kuchiteshi uye, naizvozvovo, rinonzi White. Asi chiteshi nezita chete muRussia akatendeuka kuva vashoma. Saka, kudzivisa kuvhiringidzika, shoko "White" wedzera "Struga" Struga akatendeuka-White.

Uye hapana chinoshamisa kuti mushure October Revolution, apo Red Army akasunungura misha kubva White Guards, musha Yakazopiwa zita rokuti muna Struga-Red. Zviya, Suburban taundi duku vakatanga muna 1925 kubudikidza sezvakarayirwa Central Executive Committee.

Kuti pakanga

Pachiteshi, "White" ane kwaichengeterwa mabhuku, izvo akazova pachigaro nechitima chikoro kwokutanga ipapo chikoro. Pashure peHondo Yenyika II chivako yaifanira kudzorerwa. Rakanga vakagadzirira pamwe kuchiteshi chechitima. Hondo isati yatanga, muna 1932, mumusha paiva mumusasa. Izvi wakauya pamusoro musasa chirimo muchiuto kuita tactical uye pfuti kurovedzwa, uye ivo vakadzidza kwakaita nzvimbo yacho. Nekuti nzvimbo dzavo vakasarudzwa Struga Red, mepu yacho yave akambochera zvizere.

Usakanda mapfumo pasi

MuHondo Yenyika II vomumusha vakanga vachishingaira zvinobatanidzwa. Vakawanda vavo vakanga vanounganidzwa. Vaya vakaramba vari shure, pamberi yaipiwa namabhiza, nengoro. Struga Red (muPskov), uye akapoteredza munzvimbo vakapa hondo ravarwi 5000, uye akadzokera shure vanhu 2,000 chete. vemumusha vatatu vakava Heroes of Soviet Union, vaviri - naanamai azere Order yeKubwinya, vakawanda vakagamuchira yakakwirira nemauto pamisara.

Pakutanga muhondo Struga Red akabvuma nemauto edu, asi muna February 1944, vakasununguka kubva Nazi nechisimba.

kuyeukwa

Vachikudza chiitiko ichi mumusha ndiyo shongwe Soviet Street. Kazhinji, pane Zvivako zhinji kuti kuchengeta mashoko Feat yeRussian vanhu vari Patriotic War. Panewo muguva, iro inomira shongwe "Kushungurudza Amai".

Munguva yehondo, vanhu vokuGermany vakapfurwa mumusha guerrillas, vanhuwo zvavo uye masoja. Panguva ino obelisk. At Victory Street anotarisa kwokufananidzira tangi akatasva nechigadziko, "ANE-3."

Kunyange zvazvo Struga Red (muPskov nharaunda) kwakabvira kare, panguva yehondo zvakanga vakaparadza zvose aigona kuva nhoroondo uye mapurani Monument, kunze kwenguva nezvivakwa shoma. Somuenzaniso, zvomunharaunda Merchant Kalashnikov (1914) parizvino ndipiyona chitoro "Books". A yomucheka yokuchengetera zvinhu kungova mushambadzi Pavlov akava Datenroku.

Asi, zvinosuruvarisa unogona kuona zvikurukuru chete imba kuvakwa ano. Construction zvaitwa mapurani B. Klenevskogo. Uye muna 1958 Struga Red kwakawanikwa rimwe taundi duku. unogona kudzidza nezvenhoroondo kugarwa vari munharaunda Museum, rakanga rakazaruka muna 1991.

dzinonakidza Exhibits

The miziyamu inoratidzirwa rinotanga chete kwemasimba Antiquities anowanikwa munharaunda inorondedzerwa. Chii chinozotevera ndiyo nyaya sei musha waigara pre-echimurenga nguva. Saka, mutengesi D. Pavlov, mifananidzo zviri kukurukurwa pano, mari yakawanda paakapiwa kukura mumusha macho. At mari yake dzakavakwa chitoro, chikoro, chechi, pezimba raichekerwa mapuranga uye raibhurari. Panzira, vanhu veko uye nhasi kuti zvaAtemisi nematanda. Vakatosvika Export navo.

The miziyamu ane Exhibits zhinji yakatsaurirwa kuna Hondo Yenyika II. Zvinonzi vashandi ne hanya munhoroondo vanhu vake neminondo. Nemhaka ravo, munzvimbo chiratidzo chirangaridzo, zvichiratidza nzvimbo uko kwave chero zviitiko kana akararama vomunyika vakakurumbira. Museum Exhibits vanowanzoratidzwa, saka pane dzakawanda dzakasiyana zvinhu kuti nhengo dzakasiyana eras, izvo zvinofadza kuona nemaziso avo vari.

musha zvinokwezva

Struga-Krasnensky District dzakawanda dzinozivikanwa nzvimbo chokuita munhoroondo nyika yedu. Somuenzaniso, asazivikanwa posvo mumusha kukwira Zvinofadza nekuti mariri maiva musangano Pushkin V. Kyuhelbekkerom. Decembrist aivapo panguva dzikwanise nhare Dinaburgsky muna 1827.

Uye mumusha rakanaka Tvorozhkovo yakaunyana Trinity chechechi. Munguva Soviet zvakanga rakavharwa, asi zvino ichigadziriswa uye yapera vakavakazve. Kune kare zvipenyu nemasisita. Zvinofadza kuona uye Feofilov mumarenje. Rakavakwa vairemekedza vatsvene maviri - Theophilus naJakobho. Zvisaririra wokutanga vavo kukwanisa kupa kuporesa maturo.

Nyika yedu mukuru. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro wake, kushanyira nzvimbo dzakadai Red Struga (muPskov). Pasinei pachena chisingakoshi maguta mhiri Russia, nhoroondo dzavo kunogona kuva kunokosha uye anorayiridza zvizvarwa zvaizotevera.