Story-ngano "The Golden Pot" Hoffman: pfupiso pebindu, vatambi

dzechembere ake vane mumwe vanhu. Vakanga vakasununguka intertwines ingano pamwe chaiko munhau, uye ivo ndivo rudzi enisaikoropidhiya kwetsika uye neveimba maitiro kunyika dzakasiyana. Folk dzechembere kunge zvaiitikawo nomumukanwa muchimiro kwemazana emakore, apo munyori wacho dzechembere vakatanga kuonekwa chete pamwe kukura rokudhinda. Tales Vanyori German Gessner, Wieland, Goethe, Hauff, Brentano vaiva yakaorera pasi nokuda kukura Romanticism muGermany. Pakutanga kwezana XVIII-XIX emakore zvainzwika zita Brothers Grimm, akasika zvinoshamisa mashiripiti nyika, namabasa avo. Asi imwe yakakurumbira rengano kuva "ine ndarama" (Hofmann). Executive Summary basa iri kuchaita tinyatsoziva zvimwe zviri German Romanticism, akava mukuru nezvainoita pakuzadzisa art.

Romanticism: kwakatangira

romanticism German - kumwe dzinonakidza uye zvibereko nenguva vari art. Zvakatanga mumabhuku, zvichipa chaizvo kune dzimwe mhando dzose mifananidzo. Germany kunopera XVIII - mangwanani XIX remakore unenge usisina kutombofanana mashiripiti, enhetembo nyika. Asi burgher upenyu, nyore uye zviri chinyakare, kwakaonekwa, oddly zvakakwana, kupfuura yakaorera pasi kuberekwa kunamata nenzira tsika. Akazarura mukova kuti Ernst Theodor Amadey Gofman. Akasika hunhu munhu anopenga Kapellmeister Kreisler akava harbinger rimwe gamba idzva, nokuora chete zvakakwana, uchiita nyika yake yomukati pane ari chaiye mumwe. Hofmann anazvo uye basa zvinoshamisa "The Golden Pot". Uyu ndiwo mumwe nenhongonya mabhuku German uye enisaikoropidhiya chaiye romanticism.

History chokusika

Ngano "The Golden Pot" rakanyorwa Hoffmann muna 1814 muna kuDresden. Kunze hwindo, dzinoputika anoshongwa uye chinoridzirwa muridzo mabara hondo Napoleon raMwari, uye patafura munyori akaberekwa ari nyika inoshamisa izere nezvishamiso uye mashiripiti vatambi. Hoffman akanga achangobva rwakaona wakaomarara kuvhunduka kana vabereki vake anodiwa Yuliyu Mako mutemo akapfuma. A munyori kamwe zvakare nematambudziko anonyadzisira rationalism navaFirisitia. The yakanaka nyika umo zvinoenderana zvose - ndizvo akapanga E. Hoffman. "Golden poto" ndiko kuedza kugadzira imwe nyika uye kurarama mairi zvichida dzemwoyo.

tsaukana Coordinates

A zvinoshamisa zvinoumba "Golden poto" ndechokuti colour kuti nyaya iyi inoshamisa vakakopa guta chairo. Heroes kuenda Castle Street, unopfuura Linkova namabhati. Pararira kuGedhi Black uye Lakeside. Miracles kuitika vazhinji mazororo enyika izvi pazuva rokutanga Ascension. Heroes vatasve muchikepe, vakadzi Osters vanobhadhara kushanyira shamwari yake Veronica. Registrar Geerbrand anoudza tarenda nezvorudo Lily uye phosphorus, vachinwa punchi kupati pana konrektora Paulmana, uye hapana kunyange tsiye nyaya haiiti. Hoffman zvikuru zvakanyatsobatana pamwe vemungano nyika yacho chaiyo, kuti mutsetse pakati pavo zvinodzimwa zvinenge chose.

"The Golden Pot" (Hofmann). Pfupiso yebhuku: Kutanga zvinoshamisa adventures

On mutambo nokufungidzira kuti inenge yechitatu masikati mudzidzi Anselm kukurumidza kutsvaira paguva rakarongwa. Apfuudza nepagedhi Black, iye netsaona anogogodza tswanda maapuro uye vatengesi, kuti zvimwe kugadzirisana, anopa wake mari yake yokupedzisira. Zvisinei, The mukadzi akwegura, hariguti muripo, Anselm anodurura norukova expletives uye nokutuka kubva pazviri otora chete zvaanenge vanotyisidzira kuva pasi girazi. Mwoyo jaya anoitazve vachidzungaira chinangwa kuburikidza guta, kana pakarepo akanzwa zvishomanana zenze kuti elderberry. Kutarisisa kuburikidza mashizha, Anselm waifunga matatu anoshamisa yendarama nyoka writhing matavi, uye chinhu zvinoshamisa kuzevezerana. Mumwe nyoka pedyo naye ake musoro kwezvokufuka uye anotarisa akanyatsomutarira kupinda meso ake. Anselm anouya yomusango rinofadza uye otanga kutaura navo pane kutongerwa kuvhiringidzwa anotarira zviri Vanopfuura. Kukurukura iri kuvhiringidzwa Geerbrand wenhoroondo uye konrektor Paulman navanasikana vake. Kuona kuti Anselm shoma kubva mairi, ivo vanosarudza kuti ndiye anopenga pamusoro incredible urombo uye munyama. Zvinodzidzisa jaya kusvika konrektoru manheru. Panguva kugamuchirwa ichi anotambudzika mudzidzi anopiwa chipo kubva archivist Lindgorsta kuita kumushumira somunhu calligrapher. Nekuona kuti pasinei vaizoenda nani asina kuverenga, Anselm anobvuma chikumbiro.

In kwokutanga chikamu ichi kurwisana mukuru pakati kutsvaka zvinoshamisa mweya (Anselm), uye yepano panyika, upenyu mwoyo pamusoro pfungwa ( "kuDresden vatambi"), iro anoumba hwaro yenhoroondo nyaya "The Golden Pot" (Hofmann). Summary zvimwe adventures Anselm kunotevera.

mashiripiti imba

Miracles vakatanga mangoti Anselm vakasvika paimba archivist. Knocker pakarepo dzikava chiso akwegura mukadzi, tswanda kuti akatendeuka jaya. Resi runhare akatendeuka nyoka chena, uye zvakare Anselm akanzwa mashoko ouprofita yekare mukadzi. Vachitya, mukomana akatiza chinoshamisa imba, uye hapana mari rokunyengetedza haana kuzomubatsira agutsikane kushanyira nzvimbo ino zvakare. Kuti pave kuonana pakati archivist uye Anselm, Geerbrand Registrar akavakumbira zvose kofi chitoro, apo akaudza imwe ngano nyaya nezvorudo Lily uye phosphorus. Zvakazozivikanwa kuti ichi Lindgorstu Lily prapraprababushkoy nyaya, uye ari mutsinga yake runoyerera ropa youmambo. Uyezve, akaudza kuti yegoridhe nyoka, andobata jaya - mwanasikana wake. Izvi Anselm pakupedzisira nechokwadi ndechokuti unofanira kuedza mhanza yake zvakare mumba archivist.

Kushanyira mhanza

Mwanasikana munyoresi Geerbranda, achifunga kuti Anselm aigona kuva gurukota dare, azviudza kuti yaidanana, uye akasimuka kuroorwa naye. Kuti ave nechokwadi, iye akaenda mhanza mutauri wemashoko uyo akamuudza kuti Anselm neZvapupu masimba zvakaipa vanomiririrwa archivist, akada mwanasikana wake - nyoka matema - uye chipangamazano haana aizova. Kuti kunyaradza musikana anotambudzika, muroyi akavimbisa kumubatsira nokuita munhu mashiripiti girazi kuburikidza iyo Veronica kuti enchant kwaari Anselm uye kumuponesa kubva zvakaipa harahwa. Kutaura zvazviri, pakati pfuma mutauri wemashoko uye archivist ndaiva refu daka, uye nokudaro muroyi aida kugadzirisa zvemari muvengi wake.

mashiripiti ingi

Lindgorst, akavapindurawo, iri kusvitsa Anselm mashiripiti kwebhokisi - akamupa guchu inoshamisa guru dema, izvo jaya aifanira nyorazve tsamba kubva mubhuku. Panopera zuva rimwe nerimwe vatambi vakanga kuchijeka Anselm, munguva pfupi akatanga kunzwa kuti anoziva chinyorwa ichi kwenguva refu. Mune rimwe remazuva akanga hweNyoka - nyoka, iro Anselm aiva wechirume. Akaudza kuti baba vake anobva kurudzi Salamander. Nokuti rudo rwake nokuda mutema nyoka, akanga adzingwa mashiripiti kunyika Atlantis uye chichatadza kuramba seyevanhu chero munhu havazokwanisi kunzwa kuimba vanasikana vake vatatu, uye kuwa rudo navo. Sezvo kumuroora paiva hari yendarama yakapikirwa. Panguva Nokuvimbisana kuroorana wake rehapa kukura, uye uyo achagona kudzidza kunzwisisa mutauro wayo, achava kuzarura musuo Atlantis pachavo uye Salamander.

Apo hweNyoka akanyangarika, zvichipa kuonekana Anselm searing kutsvodana, jaya akatarira tsamba, chaakanga akakopa, uye ndakaziva kuti zvose akati nyoka zvirimowo mavari.

kufara nemagumo

Kwekanguva Veronica mashiripiti girazi chinomuwira Anselm. Akakanganwa Serpetinu uye vakatanga kufungidzira Paulmana mwanasikana. Kusvika pamba archivist, akawana kuti akanga asisiri ndinoona nyika nezvishamiso, tsamba, ichangobva kupfuura kuaverenga nyore, zvakare kuva vatorwa squiggles. Vachidonhedzera pamusoro yematehwe neingi, jaya raiva mujeri regirazi chirongo sechirango chikanganiso chake. Ringa, akaona vashomanana nemakeni nevechiduku. Chete ivo havazivi kuti vari mukutapwa, vachinyomba kutambura Anselm.

Pakarepo kwakauya kugunun'una kubva muhari, uye mukomana amuziva sezvo inzwi nomukurumbira muchembere. Akavimbisa kuti amuponese kana akaroora Veronica. Anselm nehasha vakaramba, uye uroyi akaedza kutiza, akatora muhari goridhe. Asi pano nenzira yaivhara vanotyisa pakati Salamanders. Pakati pavo kwaiva kutamburira: Lindgorst vakakunda pamwe Anselm vakarara nezvitsinga girazi, uye uroyi ikava kutaurirwa bhiti.

Kuedza All kuti kusunga Veronica Anselm pakupedzisira raguma kukundikana, asi arashikirwa mwoyo kwenguva refu. Konrektor Paulman akagadza gurukota dare, zvaaipiwa ruoko uye mwoyo, uye iye nomufaro akabvuma. Anselm uye unomonereka kufara hoop uye vakawana mufaro kusingaperi Atlantis.

"The Golden Pot" Hoffman. magamba

Nechido mudzidzi Anselm hapana mhanza muupenyu chaihwo. Hapana mubvunzo kuti Ernst Theodor Amadey Gofman kufambidzana naye pachavo. The Jaya anotofara kuwana nzvimbo yavo mumagakava vakuru asi anogumburwa pamusoro ine, asina kufungidzira nyika burghers, kureva vagari. kusawirirana ake zvakajeka kunoratidza chokwadi pakutanga nyaya apo anopidigura dengu maapuro vatengesi. Power vanhu vamire zvakasimba netsoka dzake pasi, vakamuseka, uye iye anoziva yayo kunze nyika yavo. Asi paaingodzikisa awana basa kuna Lindgorstu archivist, upenyu hwake otanga pakarepo kuvandudza. In imba yake ariwana pachake mashiripiti chokwadi uye anowira murudo aine nyoka yendarama - worugotwe mwanasikana archivist hweNyoka. Zvino, zvinoreva ake ariko anova chido kuhwinha rudo uye kuvimbana. Mufananidzo hweNyoka Hoffman rinosanganisa akakodzera anoda - ane saonekwa, saonekwa uye kusimba yakanaka.

Wizarding nyika akashora Salamander "kuDresden" kutaurwa: konrektor Paulman, Veronica, Geerbrand wezvaiitika. Ivo kunyimwa zvakakwana anogona kuchengeta zvishamiso, vanotenda mavari kuratidzwa zvepfungwa. Veronica chete rudo pamwe Anselm, dzimwe nguva anosimudza chifukidziro pamusoro naka nyika. Asi anorasikirwa nokugamuchira ichi sezvo nokukurumidza rinowanikwa pamusoro gurukota jengachenga dare pamwe muroorane.

Zviri Genre

"The zvakaedza zvenguva itsva" - ichi ndiro zita iye akatanga rake Hoffmann nyaya "The Golden Pot". Analysis zviri zviri basa achiitiswa zvidzidzo zvinoverengeka, zvinoomesa chaiwo tsanangudzo Genre umo makanyorwa rondedzero nyaya inogona kunzi nyaya yake, zvakawanda mashiripiti - munhu rungano, zvishoma - kuti yokufungidzira. The guta chairo kuDresden rayo kutonga pamusoro philistinism uye pragmatism uye nyika naka kubva Atlantis, apo mazano inowanikwa chete vanhu vane nehanya kuti rikwanise, zviripo zvakafanana. Saka Hoffmann anoti dvoemiriya musimboti. Blur siyana uye duality zvavo vakanga dzinoratidzwa uchidanana nemabasa. Achishandisa kurudziro kubva kare, dzorudo kumhanyira nyota kutarisira ramangwana, ndichitarisira kuwana muna ichi zvakanakisa inobvira nyika.

Hofmann muRussia

Shanduro yokutanga kubva dzechembere wokuGermany Hoffmann "Golden hari" mu Russia akauya 20-ies ari XIX remakore, uye pakarepo Akakwezva mafungiro yose intelligentsia. Akanyora kuti German munyori prose anodzivisa banal muupenyu uye ndaisagona zvakajeka. Sydäntä ake yokutanga nyaya wakayeriswa kusvika rondedzero upenyu uye basa Hoffmann. The raibhurari A. S. Pushkina aiva muunganidzwa rakakwana mabasa kubudikidza Hoffmann. Translation kubva German kupinda French chakaitwa - panguva iyoyo tsika yokupa zvinodiwa kuti mutauro wokuRussia. Oddly zvakakwana, muRussia munyori wokuGermany yakanga zvikuru yakakurumbira kupfuura munyika yake.

Atlantis - ngano nyika apo zvaizobudirira asingawaniki chokwadi, kubvumirana nezvose ariko. Zviri munzvimbo yakadai ruchigona kuwana mudzidzi Anselm munyaya, mumwe rungano "The Golden Pot" (Hofmann). Brief zviri adventures ake, zvinosuruvarisa haagoni kupa kana kunakidzwa duku rangano dzinokanganisa, kana zvose zvinoshamisa zvishamiso zviri kuti Hoffmann kuti kufungidzira vakapararira munzvimbo nzira yake, kana yakaidzwa, inoitika chete German Romanticism rondedzero maitiro. Nyaya iyi iri kuitirwa chete kunomumutsa wako kufarira kusikwa guru muimbi, munyori, yokudhirowa uye gweta.