Writer Yan Vasily: Biography bhuku

Yan Vasiliy Grigorevich - munyori, mutsvakurudzi uye mufambi. Ndiye muvambi zvinonakidza mabasa, yakatsaurirwa munhoroondo Central Asia, Kumukundi pakati ari Stalin Prize pamusana yokufungidzira ake "Genghis Khan."

Vasily Yan: ari Biography ari munyori

Akaberekwa Vasiliy Grigorevich Yanchevetsky December 23, 1874 muKiev. Baba Munyori nezveramangwana, Gregory A., aiva mudzidzisi akakurumbira chiGiriki uye chiLatin pamatunhu zvikoro Kiev, Riga uye vanotozvifarira (zvino Tallinn). Rhode Yanchevetskih wakabva vafundisi kuti Volyn province. Tapedza kudzidza muna 1897, ari St. Petersburg University of History uye Philology ejaya akaenda akazvimirira kufamba.

Pashure pokunge vakafamba mazana nemazana makiromita, Yan Vasily (a rekunyepedzera ari munyori), vakashanyira nzvimbo dzose kuchamhembe uye nechepakati Russia kwemakore maviri. Kuva vakashanyira vakawanda mumisha, misha hove uye kuvhima, Rafting pamusoro nzizi Russia kumatanda edenga, mumwe mutsvakurudzi muduku akaunganidza rakasiyana zvinhu yetsika, tsika uye mitauro zvechadenga vanhu Russian. navi ake anoti Vasily Yan inobudiswa mapepanhau, uye huru mabhuku acho kwave inounganidzwa mubhuku "Diary ane chime," raakanga rakabudiswa muna 1901.

Central Asian ushingi

Chinangwa rinotevera rwendo yakava Central Asia. Akatasva munyori Yan Vasily akayambuka Karakum murenje uye ukasvika Bukhara, rwakazokura pokutangira vasati India. Pashure achienda revafambi muArabhu achitevedza Afghan wokumusoro kuna Baluchistan, akapedzisira makawana achida chinangwa.

Kudzidza nzira yekare Asian, inosanganisira uto Aleksandra Makedonskogo, Genghis Khan, Tamerlane, Babur uye Ian Basil akasarudza kunyora bhuku nezveanonzi kare nguva. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti, kuenda Central Asia, munyori akanga chakarongwa basa - inisipekita matsime munyika Turkestan. In chinzvimbo ichi Basil Yanchevetsky vachibva 1901 kusvika 1904.

Zviitiko nevarwi 1905

Hondo Russian-Japanese akawana mufambi pamhenderekedzo kuIndian Ocean muna Balochistan. On pauzima hurongwa chevaux Nicholas II Vasily Yan (ona mufananidzo. Below) akatumwa somunhu hondo dzomupepanhau of Moscow News Agency muna muManchuria, dzimbahwe Mukuru nechemberi kuFar East. Achisiya mberi mutsetse, Vasily pachake achengeta ushingi uye heroism varwi Russian mukurwa nemuvengi, kazhinji vachiisa upenyu hwavo pangozi.

Pakapera ruvengo Yan Vasily akadzokera Central Asia, kwaaishanda ari Statistician iri kurapa Turkestan ne kugara kusvikira 1907. Kunyange zvakadaro, basa harina kumutadzisa kuramba zveBhaibheri Central nendima Asian. Panguva ino akaenda Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey, uye vaishanyira kunyika muBalkan Peninsula. Zvingaonekwa pamusoro upenyu munyika dzakasiyana vave mumatauriro emunyori nyaya uye essays.

Kushanda pamwe nevana

Inotevera nguva hwake uye basa rave chokuita pepanhau "Russia". Pandaishanda sezvo rinokosha dzomupepanhau of Moscow edition, Yan Vasily akaramba achifarira vaverengi nyaya pamusoro zvisingazivikanwi nyika uye makondinendi. Uyezve, iye akapiwa pambiru mudzidzisi mutauro chiLatin mumwe dzamatunhu zvikoro St. Petersburg.

Vamwe schoolboys akazova anozivikanwa vanhu. Munyori wemitambo V. Vishnevsky, mudetembi V. A. Rozhdestvensky - avo vaimbova vadzidzi ndakadzidzisa Yan Vasily. Reviews vake mudzidzisi schoolboys anogona kusiyiwa magazini yechikoro "mudzidziri webasa," umo VG Yanchevetsky kakawanda rakabudiswa mabasa ake kufamba.

kugadzwa itsva

Muna 1913, munyori akatamisira kushanda muTurkey, kwaanoenda nemhuri yake. News Agency dzomupepanhau munyika yokuAsia, akashanda kwenguva zvishoma pane makore mana. Kugadzwa rakatevera raiva basa muRomania, akawana War World Wokutanga. Achisiya wake muRomania, Vasily mwana anodzokera kumba.

Olga Yanchevetskaya

Vakasangana muna St. Petersburg shanduro pepanhau hurumende "Russian", apo Vasily G. akashanda se pakushandisa mupepeti. Olga, pasina nzira subsistence (mukuwedzera, mumaoko aiva hama shanu nehanzvadzi, uyewo mbuya murwere) vakauya kuzivisa imba kunotsvaka basa. Mukadzi ane zvidzidzo zvitatu seri jimunasiyamu, tora usiku corrector. Pakafa mudzimai wake Maria Ivanovna Yanchevetsky chirikadzi kwekanguva, panguva imwe chete akamutsa zvinosimudzira mwanasikana kubva kumuchato wake wokutanga, Maria Ivanovna. ukama hwavo Olga taumba pachavo. Pashure penguva pfupi kudanana, musikana Vasily inoita chipo.

Nenzwi runako kunoshamisa, mudzimai Vasily wechipiri kazhinji akapa Concerts kumba nehama neshamwari mhuri. tarenda muimbi haana kuonekwa. Akabvunzwa kutaura paruzhinji ari sekasi. Countess Rock - raiva zita muimbi pechikuva. Muna 1911, panguva vakaroorana mwana wokutanga akaberekwa - Michael. Uyezve dzidzo Vocal Ndiwe Olga yakaitirwa Metropolitan Opera School. Patakasvika muRomania, umo akatamira kune imwe nzvimbo itsva dzebasa, murume wake, muimbi Olga zvakarongwa rimwe vepamusoro Restaurants pakati muBucharest, iyo anoita ruzhinji akadhakwa kumabasa Russian.

Zvose inoshanduka Hondo Yenyika Wokutanga. Kudzosera kuparadzana nomurume wake uye nemwanakomana, kudzorerwa uye kuenda kumwe kuna Turkey, uye ipapo kutamira Serbia zvachose adziviswa mhuri yake. Kusvikira Hondo Yenyika II Olga Yanchevetskaya vaiimba muZagreb mumaresitorendi. Pashure penguva refu, pamusoro wake kusvika muMoscow muna 1970, iye akazosanganiswazve mwanakomana wake, uyo akanga atova makore anenge 50. Akafa OP Yanchevetskaya muna 1978 yokuBelgrade.

Achidzungaira nyika

The War World First kwakachinja zvichaitirwa vanhu vazhinji. Vasily pavakadzokera St. Petersburg akatsunga kuti upenyu muguta guru iri kuramba ichiva nengozi, uye anosarudza kuenda mwoyo dzeRussia, Urals. Pamwe chete nemwanakomana wake uye mwanasikana wokurera Yanchevetsky akatuma Yekaterinburg. Kubva muna 1918 kusvika muna 1919 munyori anoshanda ari mumusasa okudhindira mauto Kolchak muna kuSiberia. It anopiwa pachinzvimbo chevatatu konoro.

Experience revarwi dzomupepanhau kwemakore adarika rakazivikanwa. VG Yanchevetsky kuva mupepeti ari mukuru pamberi pavhiki "Next." It chaimbova pepanhau njanji nemotokari mbiri. The dingindira guru anodhinda magazini zvave operative mishumo kubva mberi, chinosetsa nyaya uye satires, uye mashoko nyaya. B. Yanchevetsky kumborega mukana kubudisa basa ravo uye pakufamba.

Achiona kwava kuda kuguma White Guard mauto, mhuri emunyori vakatamira vokuTuva, kuguta Minusinsk. Pane Vasily ari mudzidzisi, mutungamiriri womumusha chikoro, mupepeti uye musoro pepanhau romunzvimbo "basa simba."

Uzbekistan, hondo, kubvisa

Uyezve mugumo kunounza VG Yanchevetskogo kuna Uzbekistan, apo kubvira 1925 kusvika 1927 yaaishandira somunhu Economist commercial mubhangi Samarkand. In "World pathfinder" magazini yakabudiswa essays ake uye nyaya pamusoro upenyu Uzbek SSR. Padariro reRepublic anouya inoshandiswa pakutsigira kuti kutamba ake "Hudzhum" pamusoro poupenyu vakadzi kuMabvazuva. Muna 1928, munyori akatamira kuMoscow, uko iye achishingaira kudhindwa mumaguta kubudisa nhevedzano nhoroondo enganonyorwa uye nyaya pfupi.

Muna June 1941, pakarepo pashure Pachatanga Great Patriotic War Vasily Yan anokumbira nechemberi mutsetse. Zvisinei, nemhaka yezera rake rega kutora kuhondo, uye akatizira Tashkent, kwaakanga aishingaira anoramba kushanda sezvo munyori. Paakadzoka kubva kubvisa Vasily appends nyaya yake yakatanga muna Uzbekistan, "pamapapiro Noushingi" uye "zakaspiytsa yekare ngano."

Kwoupenyu hwake Yan Vasiliy Grigorevich anopedzera napanzvimbo, muguta Zelenograd, apo akafa August 5, 1954. All nguva ino naye aiva mwanasikana wokurera, iyo vakatakura baba vake parwendo rwake kokupedzisira.

The yokupedzisira nganonyorwa ari munyori "kune wokupedzisira nzira" iri rakabudiswa muna 1955.