Southwest Asia uye tsika nemagariro its

Southwest Asia - mumwe munzvimbo (nenzvimbo) Asian chikamu Eurasia. It riri nechokuchamhembe huru uye inosanganisira Armenian uye Iranian Plateau, muArabhia Peninsula, kuCaucasus uye Levant.

Ancient Asia Minor akakodzerwa Kunyatsoongorora - kanenge nokuda kwayo nokukurumidza kukura. Saka, muzana remakore rechitatu BC munharaunda wehurumende yakabuda. It yakaumbwa pamusoro nzvimbo yanhasi Iran uye akanzi Eramu. Pamuganhu yechitatu uye chechipiri zvemakore inoti akaumba pamusoro munharaunda Asia Minor, Siriya, Fenikiya, uye Northern Mesopotamia. Uye wokutanga chemakore BC, Asia Minor akapa hurumende kuCaucasus, muna Armenian Highlands, muna Central Asia uye Iran.

Saka, Southwest Asia iri kukura nokukurumidza mukirasi uye zvoupfumi mazwi. Uyezve, hurumende, kukura kwavo, kwete chete haana dimbura chokuita wake arikunze, asi zvakonzerawo ayo budiriro. Nokuda guru vade kudivi arikunze vaigona kuumba uye kugadzira, uye yayo magariro.

Hazvishamisi, pamwe nokukurumidza kukura kugadzirwa upfumi kwakadaro (Asia Minor akapinda Bronze Age pamugumo muchiuru chemakore chechitatu BC) tsika akatanga kukudziridza nokukurumidza. Panzira, kana isu kutaura pamusoro Bronze Age, hazvibviri tisingatauri kukosha nzvimbo iyi enzvimbo. mamiriro ake akwanise kurwisa zviri Bronze Age zvikuru arikunze: sezvo vaitofarira kuwana simbi kubva kunze, zvakanga zvakanaka kuratidza pedyo kunyika zivo yavo mumunda simbi.

Zvinosuruvarisa kuti achiripo netsika vashoma Zvivako kwechikamu ichi Asia. The chikonzero - nayo nyoro ivhu uye vanoshorwa okunze: mapurani mabasa mazhinji yakavakwa mbishi, mugomo wakaita zvokuumbwa chidhinha, uye saka akatambura kwazvo kubva kuunyoro. Uyezve, Southwest Asia kare kwaiwanzoonekwa pasi nokurwiswa nevavengi vakawanda, uyo akaedza kuparadza zvose mabasa ounyanzvi kuti kuzviwana muziso.

Asi chinhu achiri nanhasi, uye kunyange zvazvo mafufu izvi uye chinogona kutaura pamusoro tsika Near East, zvakavakodzera kunyatsoongorora.

Zvinosuruvarisa masayendisiti uye nyanzvi nemagariro vachiri havana ruzivo yakavimbika pamusoro nguva yokuberekwa unyanzvi chikamu ichi kondinendi yedu. Pashure pezvose, vakawanda vavo vakaparadzwa kwete bedzi mutsika pazvivako, asiwo zvakanyorwa mashoko pamusoro pavo. Zvisinei, mamwe mashoko anoita kuvapo: zvinozivikanwa kuti mumireniyamu rechina BC, Southwest Asia ane pachake tsika dzayo. Kusvika pamwero inogona kurondwa uye kukura kwake uri kusvikira Muchiuru chemakore chokutanga BC.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kukura kupenda munharaunda iyi zvaikosha kwete chete pachake; vanhu vose vamabvazuva vakanga tsika Near Eastern uye vazhinji vava nayo.

Zvinonzi aizivikanwawo kuti paiva nguva apo tsika Near East aiva chinokosha kukanganisa tsika weEgipita; iye ari saka mwoyo Asian kirasi mutongo kuti vakasarudza kushandisa muupenyu hwako.