Ballscrews nokuti CNC: chinangwa, unhu, mhando

Ballscrews nokuti CNC - iri raiva pedyo nebundu bhora inobereka mbiri, pakubvisa kukweshera uye angakudzivisai dzakawanda mutoro kana kudzvanya pamusoro chinhu. Kune Kururama makirasi, umo zvinoenderana yokupedzisira Mari muchina kusarudza achida kugadzira. By bhora sikuruu (bhora sikuruu) iri rinochinjwa kuva Linear sangano rive rotational.

tsanangura

Ballscrews nokuti CNC rinoreva nzvimbo kunodhura. Hazvina varumbidzwa kuponesa, ukomba hwakanga huchiipoteredza kuchengeteka kunodikanwa katatu kukura. Mano dzaishandisa kuchaguma refu uye kudhura kugadziridza. The musika inopa akawandisa zvigadzirwa dzisiri nyore kunzwisisa beginners.

Kwete bhora ose sikuruwa nokuda CNC yakakodzera chete STRUCTURAL saizi. Kuti usarudze peya akatakura zvinhu vanofanira kufunga parameters simba, kushanda zvakanaka, kumeso, kunonyanyisa mutoro, padanho kupisa kurasikirwa panguva ndichibvunza basa. Kuzadzisa wainyatsotaura zvinodiwa vanosarudzwa kuenda mhando uye leadscrew.

Ballscrews nokuti CNC vari anokungurutsirwa, rinobwinya, nokuti mukuru uye yakaderera mitoro, ane cylindrical nut. Uyewo zvarinoita kusarudza nzvimbo inobereka vakaroorana: chinjikira kana tote. The yokupedzisira inorangarira mutoro pamusoro huru kubereka. Kuderedza simba ichi michina yakapiwa urongwa vachida ane rutsigiro, asi mune dzimwe mhando iri verticality zvaidiwa akateya pasi mukugadzira kushandiswa.

Chii nani kusarudza?

Ball Screw CNC bhajeti Ipfungwa akasarudzwa anokungurutsirwa mhando. Havasi vakaderera rakarurama anodhura, asi nerubatsiro upenyu mhuka dzakadaro yakaderera. Kana uchida zvikuru zvakarurama, ukatenga peya kwokutsungirira pasi.

Under mutoro pamusoro ekisero Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza chinokosha kuti ambotirega kunyange kukunda zvemaziso ukapisa murwi ari chokushandisa. Vakaisa rimwe katatu kuchengeteka kumucheto nokuda tichienzanisa kwakajairika bhora sikuruwa nokuda CNC. In St. Petersburg pane zvakafanana vaitaura nechimwe mhando muchina. Zvisinei, kwete mhando dzose dziripo, zvichatora nguva pakukurukura.

On Kutengeswa unogona kuwana nenhumbi kuti bhora sikuruwa magungano ambotaurwa zvabudiswa. Kurerutsa Nokuraramisa miitiro kare vakaungana zvakagadzirwa: calipers akatevedzana muchina yokutevedzera. Kuti zviite kusarudzwa aitaridzika gungano iri chigadzirwa vatengesi nenyanzvi kukwanisa kuverenga dzinokosha parameters zvibereko. On the chikwata kutengeswa munogara kupiwa vimbiso uye mazano yokuzvigadzirisa.

Nekurangarira kuti zvimwe zvinoriumba

Kuti usarudze bhora screws vanofanira kuunganidza zvakakodzera ruzivo. Unhu yakakosha mhando rokudzora ezvinhu, injini, rinoshandiswa batira kana gearbox, uwandu dzeraundi Yatanga Kuongorora uye nzira fastening ari ekisero. Akakodzera mhinduro yaizova kutenga kupembedza zvikamu mugadziri, asi ichi mugumisiro haisi nguva dzose zvazviri.

Izvi imhaka dzose mazuvaano zvishandiswa. The-Gore matatu muchina anogona kare kutorwa kubva kugadzirwa, uye yenhengo dzayo regai kusangana zvaidiwa kwesayenzi maitirwo ezvinhu matsva. Gore negore, akaverenga ekisero mutoro nokuda kuwedzera nokukurumidza pamusoro chokushandisa.

The itsva yemashoko muchina zvingasanganisira fasteners kuti mitsetse panzvimbo yechinyakare encoders, izvo zvinoomesa installation uye basa iri panzvimbo. Uyewo akasiyana maburi kana inductive sensors kontseviki magumo chinzvimbo. Rumwe rudzi chigadzirwa haigoni kubatwa kufungwa, iro rinoshandiswa lubrication kuti bhora sikuruwa muchina CNC.

bvumidzwa mari

Kuti aponese bhajeti kushandiswa Kupwanya ballscrews pamusoro akadzama. CNC michina munogara disassembled chose yokutsiva zviduku zvikamu. Zvisinei, asati kuparadzwa basa anofanira kuziva vaitaura pamusoro pamusika.

Kana zvichibvira kupa mumwe mitezo, riri Kazhinji, zvinokwanisika kubvisa chinhu. Zvisinei, pane isingadhuri kutenga bhora sikuruu zvachose kuti vave nechokwadi chokuti rakarurama fekitari vadzidza uye kuchengeta garandi pamusoro chigadzirwa.

Zvinoitika kuti bhora sikuruu ane yakachengeteka chinhu rinowanzoshandiswa kumboshandisa. Saka, anogona kupiwa peya yakaderera kubereka kuomarara. Asi kana mutengesi hwokuva nzvimbo kushanda ezvinhu murombo, hachigoni kuvimbisa kana kuderedza nguva yaro ukoshi.

Ndinofanira kutora vakapiswa zvigadzirwa?

Zvakaitika zvinoratidza kuti anozivikanwa vagadziri vanewo chikamu chakaremara zvigadzirwa. Asi iye, chokwadi, iri nechepazasi zvikuru. Zvisinei, kana iwe kunzwisisa zvinhu rakadzika-unhu nhumbi, unogona kutenga bhora sikuruu dzomuzana. Rukasimbiswa mabhizimisi anogona kununura nhumbi nani kupfuura vakapiswa uye kururama uye Rigidity.

Zvisinei, kazhinji, kuedza anodhura kubhadhara mari yepamusoro nhumbi panguva yakaoma hwokugadzira vavakezve kugadzirwa kwacho pashure kugadziriswa. On muchina muduku unogona kutenga analogues Korean kana Chinese makambani, asi kunoda akavimbika chinhu nokuda muhombe multi-akabatana kudzora centre. Dzidza pamusoro unhu upi chigadzirwa anogona kuva pamusoro makasitoma wongororo.

Kusavimba pakati vatengi kunokonzera vagadziri itsva vasina ruzivo ari kugadzirwa mishonga yakadaro. Kuongorora izvi pamusika vechikamu kuita tikaenzanisa zvechadenga nhumbi. Pakutanga, mari chero bhora screws ane zvishoma nhamba. Kana chinhu chiri isingadhuri, zviri mumuviri asingakwanisi kusangana chakataurwa unongotaura. Naizvozvo, kutsvaka mari zvinofanira kuva anonzwisisa.

Kukanganisa kusakara gungano mikana

Kana uchisarudza zvikamu zvitsva zvakakosha kubvunza chii lubricated bhora sikuruu CNC. Kushandisa yakasiyana mhando imwe isingadhuri emura kuchaderedza ari mukurumari yebasa nzvimbo, iyo huchachinja garandi uye zvachose kana kukuvadza mabheyaringi. Pfeka huchachinja kushaya pamusoro zvakaoma, pfungwa iyi kakawanda kuponesa vagadziri kuti inotora hapana zita.

Kakawanda, pane akati hwendarira atora isingadhuri uye zvishoma husingakwanisi ngura. Pads uye liners zvakagadzirwa epurasitiki anofanira kuva mafuta nemishonga, vanowanzoororwa vakapararira pakati isingadhuri kusarudza kuti ballscrews. Balls ari mabheyaringi akakurumidza vakadzima nokuda mumwe mismatch kuti aimhanya chaizvoizvo raanotaura pasipoti.

raiva pedyo nebundu mudziyo

Ball screws hunodiwa rokutendeutsa rotational inofamba mu Linear ndiEzekieri. Naizvozvo, mujinga gungano yaisanganisira marozari, kukweshera pakati pemvura uye kubereka rusvingo. Kuwanda munyika zvinhu anosarudza kufamba zvakarurama.

Balls sandwiched pakati sikuruwa uye mupengo kune imwe pfungwa, asingaiti kufungawo locksmiths akawanda Chinyorwa gungano chikwata. Harungashandurwi Tightening akaderedza chikamu upenyu.

Standard zvigadzirwa zvinobva munhu nhanhatu grooves kuti vave rinopfungaira makwara nokuda balls rakaronga pakati majana ose sikuruwa uye nut. The zvakawanda, asi kwenguva izvozvo achatsigira ballscrews nokuda kumusoro mutoro. nodes aya inflated kukuya unongotaura.

Zvakanakira Kuenda bhora mabheyaringi

Asati dzimwe mhando vekereke kuti zvinofamba namasanhu vari muchina Ezvemutauro pamwe kusanganiswa kuzvidzora ballscrews vane kukwezva chigadzirwa unhu. kutapukirwa kunyatsoshanda kunopfuura 80% nokuderedza pitikoti kuburikidza chaiwo grooves. Nokudaro, pasi kukweshera uye nokupisa varasikirwa.

Kana tichishandisa chiwanikwa simbi hurongwa vari lightweight uye diki kukura. Inosimudzira kufamba zvakarurama zvakare chinozoiswa uye inowirirana kumeso kumhanya raiva pedyo nebundu. Zvisinei, nokuda kunzwisisa zvaAtemisi bhora sikuruwa Linear kuti hurongwa anodhura.