Lezghins: nyika, description, nhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

rudzi ose anoda kurangarira ayo nhoroondo, tsika uye tsika nemagariro airemekedzwa. On Earth, havasi mbiri dzakaenzana inoti. Mumwe ine nemidzi uye nemamwe mamiriro - a inosimbisa. Heino imwe izvi zvinoshamisa vanhu uye huchakurukurwa.

Caucasus - marefu kumaruwa, chakanakisisa anoravira uye inopisa Caucasian ropa. Zvisinei, makore akawanda apfuura, apo nyika yakanga ichiri mhuka uye untamed, rine vanhu zvinoshamisa Lezghins (Caucasian rudzi), kumutsa kuti upenyu ano yakabudirira Caucasus. Ndivo vanhu vane mupfumi uye kare kare. Kwemazana emakore akawanda vakanga inonziwo "Leahy" kana "leks". Vaigara kumaodzanyemba pamusoro Dagestan, vanhu ikozvino uye akadzivirira pachake kubva vakundi guru Persia yekare uye Roma.

Rudzi "Lezghins": nhoroondo

Noumwe nguva shomanana nevamwe chikomo marudzi vakaungana kuti kusika dzavo, kusiyana munhu hurumende tsika dzayo pakunamata uye tsika dzakadzika. Izvi kwaiva kutanga XIII remakore. Zvakanaka, ndizvo zvakakwana zvichibvira, nekuti nhasi Lezghins (nyika) mhenyu zhinji nechokumaodzanyemba mundima Russia uye Republic of Azerbaijan. Kwenguva refu ivo vaigara Dagestan nharaunda, iyo zvino uye ipapo akapfuura kunyika vaiva zvisingaiti itsva. Vagere nzvimbo panguva iyoyo ainzi "ndiwo madzishe Lezgistan". Nokufamba kwenguva, hurumende yakatanga kuva khanates zhinji duku, uyo akarwa kwavo rusununguko.

A rudzi anokudza tsika

Ngationgororei zvakadzama rupi. Lezghins hunhu yakajeka zvikuru uye putika. Izvi Caucasian vanhu kwenguva refu akaremekedza tsika vaeni, kunachestva uye, chokwadi, ropa daka. Zvinokosha kuti rinokosha chaizvo pakuita netsika dzavo kunokosha akarerwa zvakanaka vana. Chakatishamisa mwana anotanga adzose paaiva mudumbu. Izvi, zvichida, zvakasiyana Lezgins. Nyika ine tsika zhinji dzinonakidza. Pano mumwe wavo.

Kana vakadzi havagoni kuva nevana, kuti, vakanga vana, vakatumirwa kuti nzvimbo tsvene eCaucasus. Kana akabudirira, kureva, kuzvarwa vana Vanhurume nevanhukadzi siyana, druzhaschie pakati mhuri akavimbisa mumwe mune ramangwana chokubatanidza muchato vana. Vakaperera vaitenda simba rinoporesa nzvimbo tsvene uye kubata kufamba kwakadaro pamwe chakazara kukomba. Vamwe vanoti kuti muitiro wakadaro yakaumbwa somugumisiro chido kusimbisa ushamwari uye ukama pakati zvimwe mhuri.

Netsika dzekare uye upenyu ano

Lezgins - ndiko kuti rudzi? Ngatikurukurei zvizere pazasi. Pasinei zvavo zviduku nhamba, ivo Lezgins chaizvo unokosha netsika dzemunharaunda izvo chokuita tsika refu.

Kubva kumuchato tsika, unogona kusarudza mumwe kupfuura unoshamisa - kupambwa romwenga. The dzinonakidza zvikuru ndechokuti tsika iri kuita zvose pamwe mvumo romwenga, uye pasina izvozvo. Somugumisiro, rudzikinuro haana. Nokuti muduku kungoti kubhadhara muripo vabereki vake. Pamwe nhasi vamwe nowenyika chero rwokutenga uye zvinoita sezvisina chaizvo kufanira, asi tsika inoratidza kuti vakawanda veko anotaura nomufaro uye nechido.

Oriental tsika vaeni

Of Kunyanya kushanda muna Lezghins akatorwa kuremekedzwa vaeni uye vakwegura. Ivo evince munechimwewo kuremekedza. Old vanhu havafaniri kubvumira kuti aite basa rakaoma, asi vaenzi uye asingadi kubvuma kuti epamba zvenyika, kunyange kana vari vakakumbira zvakasimba kuita kudaro. Vaenzi vanopiwa zvakanakisisa zvose: hope pamusoro takasununguka zvikuru mubhedha, kunyange kana varidzi panguva anogona kugara usiku pasi. Dzimwe nguva iwe kuda, uye nhasi vanhu vakawanda vakakwanisa kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro tsika dzavo uye kuti pachavo kubudisa chinhu chinobatsira, kunyanya pamusoro sei kurapa vaenzi. Vanhu nhasi makawana yakawanda, asi vakafirwa chinhu chinokosha - kunzwisisa neizvo ukama hwevanhu.

tsika Eastern, pfungwa, vakasiyana nevamwe kunyanya kunetseka kuti vakadzi. Vanogara kuMabvazuva aionekwa kukosha munzanga. tsika Lezghins hapana kunze, asi tinogona kutaura nechivimbo kuti, pasinei neizvi ezvinhu, varume vagara kuremekedzwa kukuru lezginka. A chikuru nyadzi kuti mhuri vakafunga Lezgian kusimudza ruoko pamusoro mukadzi kana zvimwe zvimwe kugumbura chiremera chayo.

nhaka yomudzimu, kana kuti chitendero chiri Lezgin National?

Tingatii pamusoro nhaka Lezghins vekare pakunamata? Nhasi, nyika ino iri vakawanda vaMuslim. Masayendisiti vanobvuma kuti chitendero tsika yevanhu haina kudzidza kwazvo, asi midzi yawo iri Chokwadi, dzokera muchihedheni, uye munzira dzakawanda zvakanyatsobatana zvavo mungano. Somuenzaniso, Lezghins achiri dzinonakidza runako pfungwa, zvose muchadenga zvinoshamisa nyika. Vanofunga kuti zviri inoitwa panyanga Yar Rij (Red Bull), iyewo, iri Chiehi akatakanurwa (kureva kuti "mvura guru"). Heunoi anonakidza akanaka chakagadzirwa. Kunyange zvazvo zviri zvishoma zvinopesana uchapupu nesayenzi, vamwe vanodavira mariri chaizvo pachokwadi. Ndizvo kudaro kujairika pfungwa hwenyika vaibatsira Lezgins. Nyika, iyo chitendero - Islam, zvikuru nevamwe.

Folk kudhanzi, anozivikanwa munyika yose

Vamwe vari achigumburwa ndechokuti dzidziso dzechitendero izvi azadzwa mungano uye kazhinji zvinopesana akagamuchira pfungwa pane pfungwa. Modern upenyu vanhu munzira dzakawanda dzakatorwa nheyo modernity. Ivo zvirokwazvo varemekedze tsika, asi kuvabata ndoda hwokunyanyisa pane kare. Cherechedzai revashanyi vafambi akakwezva National kutamba Lezgins. Nhasi kune vanhu vashoma chaizvo vasati vanzwa lezginka.

yepakutanga uye zvinonakidza kutamba iyi refu akatamba Lezgins. Rudzi nevamwe Izvi zvakakwana, uye kutamba - uchapupu. Rinhiko zvange lezginka uye sei okuberekwa ndechokuti, haina kuzivikanwa. Vamwe vanoti kuti zvinobva ndeyokungoitawo Caucasian vachitamba.

Lezginka - simba chaizvo uye kwakanyanya fambisa kutamba. Nenzira, zita ano Russian akamupa. Happy uye anofara nziyo wokupemberera nokutamba, haana kusiya hanya zhinji Vanyori vakakurumbira. Vamwe vavo kunyange chiduku achinja kana zvichishandurwa zvakasiyana hwekare netsika dzacho.