Sei Walnuts - walnuts? Ndokubva kubva zita?

Walnut ndeimwe zvikuru nevanhu nzungu kuRussia, zviri kudyiwa nemamiriyoni evanhu ose zuva. Kana munhu achitaura nezvazvo, pane ushamwari pamwe Greece. Asi nei walnuts, kwete Greek?

PaIndaneti unogona kuwana zvakawanda kubikira Quick Voloshskaya nati (ake inonzi bhotani), uye iri kutengeswa kwose kwose. Walnut, zvichida, zvikuru nyore, inotengeswa munyika dzinenge dzose muzvitoro, zvitoro uye zvichingodaro .. Mukuwedzera, mumwe delicacy mukurumbira kwete chete muRussia. Asi kugara vatengi vanhu vashoma chaizvo nezvazvo nei walnuts walnuts anonzi, pane Greek.

History fruit

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvibereko Voloshskaya rokutanga akazviratidza kare kare, uye ivo vakawedzera muPezhia. Asi matongo anowana vave chakaitwa walnuts uye Turkey, uye Switzerland, uye Italy, uye muna China uye India. Voloshskaya michero vaiona mukuru zvose zviripo. Nyaya sei walnuts - walnuts, anotanga mashomanana emakore asati auya yedu.

In Persia yekare, chete vashomanana vaigona kudya Voloshskaya nzungu. Kazhinji vauye tafura madzimambo uye avo anofungidzirwa. Ndokusaka nati ichi nokukurumidza akatanga achishevedza chamber.

In Persia Voloshskaya zvibereko dzabudapo Mesopotamia. Kana uchitenda mashoko dzekare, yaiva nzvimbo yakanaka ine ndima yakakura. Voloshskaya muchero wokutanga anotaurwa tsamba asati auya redu Hammurabi Code. Asi nei nzungu dzinonzi fruit kana vakakurira Persia? Uye nokuti vaGiriki, vava chiratidzo choupenyu.

Popular miti vakasiya chiratidzo yavo mungano yechiGiriki. Zvichida vakawanda kurangarira ngano rudo mwari waini Dionysus uye mwanasikana wamambo Caria. Kana akafa, Dionysus ikava anodiwa muti walnuts.

MuGreece, miti nzungu izvi pakutanga vakanga akawanda maduku kwazvo, uye nzungu nguva duku pane avo kuti inogona kutengwa nhasi. Zvino vaGiriki vakaona hombe uye zvikuru zvinonaka muchero kubva vaPezhiya, vakashamiswa kuona kuti aiva mumwe chete nut. Pashure paizvozvo, muGirisi takatanga kudana walnuts Persian uye vanoedza nechokwadi kuti michero yakanga yakakura.

History of zita

Saka paiuya zita walnuts? NevaPezhiya akadana zvibereko vaGiriki youmambo - Persian. Zviri kuvonga zvikuru vaRoma, isu zvino kuziva nati ichi somunhu walnuts.

KuItaly, zvinomera zvaiva zvisingazivikanwi nezvikonzero, asi ivo dzaunzwa kuGreece. VaRoma vaisagona kukwira nezita manatsi uye pakupedzisira akamutumidza roumambo acorn waZeusi (Jupiter - mwari chikuru Roman mungano). Zvino sei walnuts - walnuts? Uye nokuti vamwe vasingazivikanwi chikonzero, zita haana kuramba. Zvino zvikazikamwa akangouya nzungu. Papera makore, uye zvichida remakore, kana vaRoma vakatanga kupinza nzungu nguva dzose, vanhu akavadana pachake Greek nzungu. zita iri akavanamatira.

Zvibereko kunozivikanwa Russian vakauya rechi14 kana rechi15. Asi nei inonzi walnuts fruit, kwete Greek? Mhinduro iri nyore! Vakabva vainzi fruit, nekuti shoko "rechiGiriki" harina kushandiswa pakutaura. Mazuva ano shoko "Greek" refu vaiona yechinyakare.

Zvinofadza kuti muna Afghanistan nati inonzi "pfungwa ina" nokuti Voloshskaya zvibereko tarisa kwazvo sezvinoita sezvikamu wouropi. Mune dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope, dzakadai France, Spain uye Italy, walnuts anongonzi mupengo. Uye muGermany, Czech Republic, Poland, Ukraine, muUK uye dzimwe nyika dzakawanda zvibereko dzinonzi nzungu vatorwa.

Kushandisa shoko rokuti "walnuts"

Kunzwisisa nei walnuts walnuts anonzi Zvakaoma kwete kuteerera anonakidza saka chipauro. Zvaidavirwa kuti shoko "rechiGiriki" rinoshandiswa zvakafanana, asi hazvisi. chipauro ichi inodyiwa vanyori vakadai Usachev uye Gogol, uye nyanzvi akakurumbira Russian Dmitriy Nikolaevich Ushakov akanyora kuti shoko ndokuwira zvisingachashandiswi, asi kurarama mune mamwe mazita chaiwo.

Sei Walnuts - walnuts uye muRussia ano? Pano pakanga isingawanzowanikwi chiitiko apo zvinoita yechinyakare shoko kuti hapana anoshandisa uye kushandiswa kutaura hakuzofadzi kuramba. Hongu, zvechokwadi haagoni kuwana shoko "Greek" mumabhuku ano, ari kutaura paIndaneti ... asi kana vanhu akangoerekana arega kushandisa tsanangudzo iyi, ingangova, hwaizova ufuza kushandura zita muchero. Saka walnuts nzungu uye walnuts akaramba.

Walnut mu bhotani

Chimwe chikonzero nei nzungu izvi zvinonzi ndizvo, ndiyo akarondedzera bhotani. Muzivi wechiGiriki uye musayendisiti Theophrastus aiva muvambi imwe sainzi, sezvinoita nyanzvi. Ndiye wokutanga akarondedzera muchero mubhuku. Zvichida fruit ainzi kuremekedza Greece kwete nokuti akavatengesa muEurope, uye gare gare muna Russia, mukusiyana kuti vaPezhiya, asi nokuti aiva nyanzvi wokutanga yechiGiriki akatsanangura nati ichi, akamupa rondedzero.

Kushandiswa walnuts

emakore anoverengeka akapfuura, vachengeti vakawana kuti miti walnuts haagoni usimwe munzvimbo 20-25 metres kubva zvimwe zvirimwa, sezvo avanotarisira kupa kubvisa chepfu muvhu. Kana masayendisiti nekusimba chokwadi ichi, takatanga kuona kana pane chinhu chepfu mukati mavo nzungu, uye akasvika inotevera mhedziso.

nati Izvi zvinobatsira muviri, kupfuura mamwe nut. In ayo mamiriro rine mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, E, zingi, magnesium, potassium uye simbi. Zvinofadza kuziva kuti ari nzungu ose ascorbic asidhi iri kusvika ka50 kupfuura maranjisi.

Munguva dzekare, varwi vaishandisa fruit kurapa maronda avo uye kuderedza havi. Panguva iyoyowo yaigadzirwa nzungu izvi inoshamisa uye mishonga kunanzvana yaitonga.

Storage fruit

Just akura uye kukohwewa nzungu kanowanikwa September. Best nzvimbo kutenga nzungu ari goko, ndizvo unpeeled. In-goko nzungu angarara kusvika 8 months kubva musi rwokutenga (kana kwete itsva). Nuts pasina goko zvikuru finicky. Vanofanira kugara kuchengetwa mufiriji. Uye kunyange chiduku kuchengetwa, unogona kuisa shelled nzungu zvakasimba pasuru zvokudya uye kusiya ari furiza.

Sei fruit - fruit, achiri hapana zvechokwadi haazivi. Izvi hazvina kunyorwa mumabhuku, masayendisiti regai mharidzo nezvenyaya iyi. Kunyange zvakadaro, mubvunzo uyu anonakidza, uye zuva kanenge vashoma vanhu kufunga nezvazvo.