Sechivako cucumber. The mudzi Tsika cucumberkuva (mufananidzo)

Nei zvichikosha kuti unyatsoteerera nyaya iyi: funga kuti mudzi hurongwa wemagaka? Nokuti nemidzi utano kubvumira chirimwa kuumba akasvibirira gwenzi, kupa pamwe zvakafanira okunze, uye nokudaro asike preconditions kuti fruiting zvakanaka. Cucumber - capricious chaizvo chirimwa, chero kukuvara midzi Vanotakura rinorema kwazvo, ndokusaka havana varumbidzwa ndinobvisa, uye mizambiringa yakabva kumwe yairimwa munzvimbo nomumwe mikombe. Usakanganwa kuti ichi chinhu subtropical chirimwa, saka mudzi gadziriro ane wemagaka haigoni kumira chando pasi mazhinji kwemvura, uye saka vasati kudyara mu hayo muvhu nechokwadi chokuti tembiricha mamiriro dzakarurama.

Zvakakurukurwa mudzi hurongwa

Ungashamisika, asi mugari bindu ichi vanongogara ndowenyika nwiwa. Kufanana nhengo dzose dzemhuri iyi, mudzi gadziriro wemagaka tsvimbo, imwe refu kwazvo chikuru mudzi, izvo zvinogona kusvika rimwe nehafu metres, kuenda zvakadzama pasi. Asi kwete ndizvozvo zvose. The chikuru Midzi nhema pedyo chaizvo pamusoro, pova rose network. Izvi zvinoita chirimwa kuti vabatisise uye kuunganidza zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri uye unyoro. Ichienzaniswa nedzimwe miriwo zvirimwa, wemagaka midzi simba chaizvo. Roots nyore zvakabvaruka uye kukuvaradzwa, richikwidibira tembiricha kuti 13 madhigirii kunotungamirira chinovhiringidza zvinomera.

yokudyara

Kureba cucumber midzi Zvechokwadi hunoshamisa, asi yaikura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vachava zvakakwana, kunyange ruduku peat mikombe. Sei haina varumbidzwa kuita zvirimwa mumwe, achishandisa bhokisi nevakawanda? Nokuti iyi, zvekufuga ndiwo mudzi achirwara. Izvi imhaka kuzotadzira divi mapazi, uyewo tembiricha zvakasiyana. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, shandisa peat hari, uye kuitisa tempering zviyero. Kureba cucumberkuva nemidzi muvhu kana kudyara (vanenge 2-3 mavhiki pashure kumera) anogona kare kuva murayiro masendimita 10.

Area chikafu gaka

Imi kare kufungidzira midzi wemagaka. Vane zvakanaka simba, asi panguva imwe chete kupinza guru mari nezvokudya zvinobva muvhu. Saka haufaniri yokusima miti shoma kupinda rimwe tsime, sezvo vachagara kudzvinyirira nomumwe. Mumwe nomumwe wavo achawana yekudyidzana zvisinganyanyi kukosha okunze, saka madzinde zvichaita kwazvo vanoedza kutambanudza saka kusimba ravo anokumhan'arira mumvuri. Somugumisiro, mauto zviitike achava zvishoma.

The nzvimbo zvokudya achavaponesa kusango kana girinihausi "uchigara" chirimwa. Muzana rokutanga musimboti, pamubhedha upamhi mumwe mita zvinogona kudyarwa misara miviri wemagaka. The kure pakati pavo, uyewo pakati zvirimwa mune mumwe nomumwe wavo, -. Masendimita 30 akawanda kushanduka mitemo inokudza. Pano, pakati pemitsara vanofanira kuva masendimita anenge 60, uye zvinomera imwe neimwe muhomba vanobviswa kubva mumwe 40 cm.

Hilling uye kusunungura

Matanho aya anokosha kwazvo nokuda muchero zvose zvinomera. Asi yeuka chii midzi wemagaka. Midzi yawo ari kuda chaizvo kuti oxygen. Kana ivhu pamusoro akafuka goko, uye mhepo yakaipa kusvitsa kumidzi, zvinomera kamwe kukakanganiswa, ivo kugeza ovary. Saka, unofanira kusunungura pasi nguva dzose, pashure ose mvura kana mvura. Zvichienderana emarudzi wemagaka zvingava zvakawanda kana zvishoma chitsamwatsamwa uye kuvazungura kuramba, asi mamiriro ichokwadi kuti marudzi ose ataurwa pamusoro. Kusunungura kutanga panongovira ivhu unoomesa kubva zvishoma. Iva nechokwadi kuti kutevera chikuru mutemo: haugoni usunungure ivhu chaizvo, kuti wemagaka nemidzi pedyo pamusoro uye hunogona kungoparara zvaparadzwa ...

Hilling - yaibatsira muitiro, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nemamwe midzi. Zvakanaka kuti mudzi zvirimwa, asi wemagaka havasi kazhinji spud. Zvisinei, kana rezasi chikamu hunde kwave damage chirwere kana zvemaziso nzira, uye pane mukana kuti chirimwa anofa, zvinokosha kuedza kumuponesa. Kuti aite izvi, kuzodzosera hunde mhete akarara pasi. Kubva pamusoro kudira mugomo zvakanaka ivhu rakaorera. Ita zvakakodzera manipulations. Kana nzira iri kubudirira, midzi itsva vari kuumbwa, uye nokukurumidza zvakakwana.

kudiridza

Ichi chiitiko chinokosha zvikuru, izvo zvinobva zvakasimba pamusoro mudzi ezvinhu wemagaka. Photos tiratidzei muti hwakasimba chihombe mudzi simba, asi chaizvoizvo zviri kusimba uye kudzivirirwa. Zvakananga, kudiridza mvura inotonhora kunogona kukonzera irreparable kuvadza wemagaka. In kupisa chirimwa rinomira kukura kwayo, chokumisa richikora, podvyadayut mashizha idonhe ovary, uye rezasi chikamu hunde overheated kwazvo. Contact nemvura inotonhora kunotungamirira chimiro microcracks. By pachavo, havangavi kukuvadza zvikuru, asi anoita kuti pathogenic utachiona. Somugumisiro, ukama uye occluded midziyo zvinofamba mvura uye munyu kubva pamidzi kusvika mashizha. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, wemagaka pamwe kusaswa mvura inodziya. Kuti aite izvi, mubindu unofanira kuisa mudende uye pairi. Zvikurukuru tsime nzira yakadaro anoshanda inokudza. Masikati mvura neshungu zvishoma nezvishoma, manheru rinopa zvinyoronyoro achidiridzira usiku inokudza anoramba kupisa.

kubhandejwa

Kazhinji vachengeti kuita yakakwirira inodziya mubhedha, iyo zvirimowo zvinopfuura manyowa. Asi rakazonaka wemagaka zvinogona dzabudapo pakachena muvhu. Strong Midzi - kukohwa kukuru, mutemo uyu harufaniri kukanganwika. Saka, unofanira kuita ivhu ose anodiwa zvisaririra zvinhu achabatsira kuti kukura uye achisimbisa midzi. Saka, muzana mativi mita ivhu vanofanira kuita 10-15 makirogiramu kuti manyowa uye kuchera pasi 2/3 of bhayoneti kusvika fetiraiza yaiva nzvimbo nzvimbo huru chikamu midzi. Kudzika midzi wemagaka - masendimita anenge 30 kubva pamusoro, uye chete musimboti tsvimbo ine udzamu ane mita kana kupfuura. Uyezve, rinowedzera chaiwo miriwo fetiraiza akadai "Kemira" (zvichaita vanoda 70-80 magiramu por mamita ^2).

The kakawanda kushanda yokuvirisa kunobva kugutsikana uye chirimwa kukura ezvinhu. The nani mamiriro ezvinhu, kusimba kukura uye, naizvozvo, tinofanira kuita zvinopfuura zvokudya kusvikira Midzi chirimwa aigona kupa zvose zvamunoda. Kuberekesa pamwe senitrogen fetiraiza havafaniri vakatakurwa ramakore ekunze, sezvo kuchatungamirira kuunganidza nitrates michero. Asati kudiridza nzira zvaitwa, ipapo uparadzire yakaoma musanganiswa kana mhinduro kutaurwa uye zvakare akadurura pamusoro mashizha. Foliar vaakaruramisawo, uye zvinofanira kuitwa kanenge kamwe pamwedzi. nzira iyi kunoita kuti zvive nyore kuti midzi.

Zvinoumba kukura wemagaka muvharanda

Usati ita Gadheni, tinofanira kubvunza chii mudzi ezvinhu wemagaka. Nechekare kubva zvinhu munyaya zviri pachena kuti kugona yakadzika uye yakafara zvakakwana zvinodiwa chirimwa chimwe nechimwe, ivhu unhu uye zvakakwana kwazvo fetiraiza. Bhuku mudziyo paminiti chirimwa - kwete zvishoma pane 5 litres, zvimwe midzi vachatambura kubva kupwa kunze. Uyezve, munhu anofanira kuva Paviri uye hune kudiridza. Zvakawandisa mwando vachaasvina kupinda mugango, uye midzi, rakapinza kuburikidza makomba abudise, anogona kushingaira tibatsirwe nayo. Panyaya iyi, nyika haangazozikamwi waterlogged, hunobata midzi wemagaka.

agro-hwokugadzira utsanzi

Isingawanikwi zvose kumatunhu ari okunze uye ivhu zviri akakodzera kuti capricious tsika, chokutanga uye dambudziko kowokutanga kuti mudzi gadziriro cucumberkuva rinotanga kurwadzisa uye iome. Plant ukuwo, vanourayiwa. Naizvozvo, Chikwata kuumba nzira itsva kukura miriwo. Nokuti ichi hari vari aiturikwa chemwenje Inzwi Rakakodzera, avo pasi blanketed 2 sendimita furo. Below kwavari unotemwa, uye shure-up zvinonzi rakapinzwa nomuti hunde iri pachena rakarembera. Hari Top akadurura pasi. Zvakaratidza kuti wemagaka vachikura midzi. Chikwata cherechedza kuti nzira iyi kunobatsira chaizvo, kunyanya indoor horticulture.

kubaya

Kana usingade kushandisa nzira pamwe kurima "zvachose pasi" zvinomera, asi iwe unofanira kugadzirisa dambudziko murombo kukura mugwenzi, uye izvi zvinogona kubatsira mushonga. Izvi nzira unconventional yokukwegura wemagaka, asi mune dzimwe nzvimbo zviri rakasiyana. Chokwadi chokuti cucumberkuva mudzi (mapikicha akurukurwa munyaya) kwazvo nehanya tembiricha nokufamba, uyewo kukuvadzwa dzakasiyana-siyana zvipukanana. Naizvozvo, zvakanga aronga kupa hunde kuti cucumberkuva kudzura chaizvo undemanding nhanga. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira chete kukura cucumberkuva mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, uye kana vokutanga mashizha, kudyara nhanga guru.

Pakangotanga nhanga mashizha anosvika 3 masendimita, unogona mberi kune "kushanda". Kuti aite izvi, kuti munhu vakatema pamusoro hunde Tsanga yacho yaichekwa kubva kumusoro kusvikira pasi, ipapo bvisa kubva kunyika wemagaka seedling. Sezvo kunodiwa kuti zvakafanana kumonyanisa asi zvinokosha kuti zvidimure Tsanga yacho yaichekwa kumusoro. Kurumidzai Dock, vose vakatema nekusunga yacho foil. Midzi cucumberkuva chirimwa pedyo nhanga zvakafanana muhari. Uchawana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe maviri agere parutivi pake uye nokupiringidza vazvicheka-hunde dzacho. Papera vhiki mbiri, richi- kura mbesa pachamera pamwe, ikozvino tinofanira akagura pamusoro nhanga pamusoro kusonanidzwa uye pamudzi cucumber inotevera kubaya. Inoramba imwe chirimwa - "nhanga-wemagaka." Midzi yake simba uye simba, kwete kutya chero chando uye tupukanana uye manyoro cucumberkuva zvidimbu, kuwana zvokudya zvakanaka, achafara iwe kusvikira mumatsutso. Ndezvipi midzi wemagaka, ndizvo yokukohwa, saka nzira iyi kunopfuura kwakarurama.