"IZH-49" (mudhudhudhu): unhu, mutengo, wongororo uye mifananidzo

"IZH-49" - pakati-kirasi bhasikoro nokuti Migwagwa, neve "Izhmash" munguva kubvira 1951 kusvika 1958. Just wakaburuka kubva conveyor 507.603 maviri-mavhiri michina. Sezvo "IZH-49" - mudhudhudhu ane refu nhoroondo, zvazova mumiziyamu Oldtimers Vladivostok. Ratidza nzvimbo iri Primorsky Yoga haisi nzvimbo chete, apo apona anoratidzwa. The klassiske akarongwa kunozivikanwa maviri mavhiri michina inogona kuwanikwa Moscow, St. Petersburg, Riga uye Minsk. Regions umo maiva mudhudhudhu, zvarisingaverengeki, Chokwadi, chikamu chikuru munharaunda yaimbova USSR.

nyaya

Mushure Great Patriotic War of akakundwa Germany muna yechinangwa reparation zvibvumirano michina mudhudhudhu fekitari Dampf Kraft auto vakatorwa (DKW). The chiito raiva guru-pamwero, USSR akanzwisisa kurimwa yose mutsetse, uye imwe nguva mainjiniya Soviet vasingazivi zvokuita yokukosha michina German. Pakupedzisira kwakasarudzwa kutuma vose hwokugadzira nzira iri Izhevsk, fekitari "Izhmash".

Pashure pemakore kugarwa uye kusunungura bvunzo womuenzaniso DKW Nzmold 350 zvakanga zvakajeka: michina German rakanyatsojeka chine musoro. Factory nyanzvi vakatanga kugadzirira muzvigadzirwa mutsetse kuti kugadzirwa mugwagwa mudhudhudhu kirasi pakati. Iyi avtomotoproma zveSoviet kusika munhu chete gwaro wechipfuwo zvatariswa. Zvisinei, kuti midziyo German sezvineiwo kumanikidzwa nyanzvi kutevera German rwokugadzira.

Start kusunungurwa

Muna 1951 iye yakatanga ari Serial kugadzirwa womuenzaniso 'IZH-49 "- mudhudhudhu, akasikwa pachishandiswa Germany kumumvuri. The muchina yose yachinja kunze vanobudirira kwemakore akatevedzana manomwe chikoro, iye akunda rakafara kurumbidzwa. 49th "iz" mudhudhudhu yakanaka chaitwa, wakasuduruka kubva kumusika muna 1958, kubva ipapo akatanga kugadzirwa chizvarwa chitsva midhudhudhu - ". Iz-56" Uye nokukurumidza, wokupedzisira 49th kure mumutsetse.

Dzinoratidzwa kuti kwenguva refu, "IZH-49" akatonga pamusika. Mutsivi wake, ari 56th, akanga asiri munhu abudirire. Mukuwedzera, bhasikoro idzva zvakaipisisa yakagadzirwa uye chaizvoizvo Musanyura pasi zvisingaperi dzokororo.

Feature mudhudhudhu "IZH-49"

Miganhu uye uremu parameters:

• 2120 mm - Kureba mudhudhudhu;
• 980 mm - nokukwirira;
• 770 mm - upamhi; yakaoma uremu - makirogiramu 150;
• kurema zvizere midziyo - 165 makirogiramu;
• Kunonyanyisa kutakura - 160 makirogiramu.

Driving unhu:

• kunonyanyisa zvazvingava, pasina mufambi - 90 km / h;
• Cruising panzira huru ine kupfeka - 170-180 makiromita;
• fording udzamu - 300 mm;
• mafuta kunwa panguva kufamba mumugwagwa - 4,5 litres por 100 km;
• Braking System - Drum zvigadziriswe vose makumbo;
• telescopic forogo pamberi, tsime pamwe hydraulic damping;
• rwemberi kuturika zvakavamba kuchinja, chitubu, hydraulic absorbers;
• A multi-batira mu kugeza mafuta;
• kutapukirwa - Transmission with rutsoka mana nokuchinja aimhanya;
• tired saizi - 3.25 / 19 ";
• nemotokari rwemberi vhiri kuburikidza chinotenderera cheni panguva MUPARIDZI 2.33.

injini

• Engine "IZH-49" maviri-sitiroko, chimwe-humburumbira;
• Kurohwa - 85 mm;
• humburumbira dhayamita - 72 mm;
• humburumbira vhoriyamu - 346 cubic metres. cm;
• ari compression reshiyo - 5.8;
• kunonyanyisa simba - pa 4,000 Zvak / Maminitsi 11.5 zvapano.
• lubrication gadziriro - musanganiswa mafuta mafuta ari kukura 1:25 kuti run-motokari;
• kutonhora mhepo.

Injini magadzirirwo unobvumidza kuti kushanda chero mamiriro ezvinhu: kuti hadzisisina kushanda zvakanaka uye zvishoma nezvishoma.

Motor Carter "iz-49" misa rinoumbwa vaviri longitudinal sezvikamu, riri pamberi crank mukamuri kuti crank nomubato kurutivi rwemberi chikamu - gearbox. Kava-Starter uye chaishanda mhikuriso dziri chete akabatana parutivi injini rworuboshwe.

chassis

Telescopic forogo unobatanidzwa ane unodzivirira nhoo, iyo inowanzonzi kunzi bapiro, pane akatasva speedometer wire uye nemotokari nechemberi mabhureki. Pamusoro mudhiraivho anoiswa parabolic headlights pamwe Integrated kuvesa chinja uye speedometer. Kunewo zviedza mbiri, tsvuku uye mutema, izvo sei nokuchinja simba wedzerai. "IZH-49" - mudhudhudhu kuti haatarisiri bhatiri, dunhu rose inogona dzinofambiswa pedyo magneto.

Gozvo kosi zvinogoneka mukati 35 madhigirii zvose rworuboshwe uye zvakanaka. The gozvo shamhu kukwirira-chinjika ndokuinama kufungisisa kukura motorcyclist. Kurudyi rusvingo mafuta mumota akatasva Chinyorwa kusuduruka mhikuriso aimhanya, negadziriro yeparutivi mumuhara. Vose nzira kuchinja giya vakaenzana, vari mudhudhudhu mutyairi anosarudza kupfuura akakodzera pachavo.

zvigaro

Sezvo 49th "iz" - kuti bhasikoro hauna makarindira, zvigaro ayo zvakagadzirirwa hwomutambarakede kukwira, Chigaro nharaunda iri chaizvo guru, grooved pemvura, nezvakanaka cushioning ehupfumi, bwendefa akatasva yomuzvitubu utore mutoro uye yekudyidzana vasanyanya ari kuzunungusa. On vamwe bikes rwemberi mutakurwi chigaro zvakafanana chimiro uye pamwe chete parameters, asi seduku kukura. Mune zvimwe zviitiko akasimbisa kwakajairika furo pamutsago, akafukidza jira.

Vamwe Varidzi kunge modernized rwemberi chigaro kuravidza dzavo kakawanda flyer kushamwari dzako uye mhuri wakasununguka. Nokuti mwana anogara anofamba ari kumashure chigaro, unofanira kutsigira, pamusoro zvakafanana kuti rwecheya, asi iye anofanira kuva nesimba. The acho aigona kushanda simbi bhaa chikamu 8-10 millimeters. Several mikoko vari welded kuna nechigadziko, uye pamusoro pave chinjikira svinga, izvo zvichaita kutamba basa kutsigirwa.

Chokwadi, mwana chine chokuita nezvakasikwa chigaro anofanira bvisika, kana zvakakodzera, kuti mufambi chigaro aigona kugara mukuru. Variants urongwa ari shure anogona kuiswa, zvose zvinoenderana muridzi rokusika kusvika.

husiri nyore kuwana ukoshi

Motorcycle "IZH-49" (photos akaratidza papeji, zviratidze pakubwinya kwayo zvose) - asangana yakashongedzwa muchina kubva kure kare, uye rinogona nokushongedza chero muunganidzwa Automotive motokari. Model zvachose ndisipo mumusika. Kana iwe usingagoni kuwana kopi, asi kakawanda harigoni kuchadzorerwa. Motorcycle "IZH-49", mutengo iyo zvino anouya zviuru zvitatu zvemadhora, ndicho hope mafeni akawanda vaviri-mavhiri rarities.

Tuning kakawanda kune "iz-49" harishandiswi se muchina mukirasi ichi kana zviri nani kuti adzikunure bhasikoro pane yokugadziridza nayo kuti tifadze muridzi zvokungofungidzira. The mubayiro yakanakisisa ndiyo muridzi nounyanzvi yakadzorerwa mudhudhudhu "IZH-49". Photo Machine, kuwana upenyu wechipiri richava ndangariro kuzvibereko.

Reviews

Mumakore manomwe kugadzirwa, "IZH-49" mudhudhudhu mune nhamo yakawanda kuchinja zvakaitika. The Developers uyu wokuenzanisira Streamline design, akabvisa zvisingakoshi nenhumbi. Asi pane nguva dzose 49th yave muenzaniso rakavimbika uye mukurumari, motokari kwemakore akawanda pasina mikuru igadziridzwe. Reviews pakati varidzi bhasikoro iyi kusara shoma vakanga zvakanaka.