Russian asian Painters uye mabasa avo

Russian asian painter akazviratidza pakutanga remakore rechi14 AD. Masters of bhurasho panguva dzisina mari, saka vachiwanzoshandisa stylization. Hazvaikwanisa kunzi surrealism, asi mifananidzo achazvikomborera kutambura nokushayiwa nzeve zvizere. Papera Russian asian Painters uye basa ravo rave refocused pamusoro kunyoresa machechi. Painters matsvene zvakaita vakarondedzera masvingo uye ceilings emakereke uye machechi.

Early asian unyanzvi

Russian asian Painters dzavo mifananidzo vane zvavo nevamwe features, vave kuzivikanwa - mumwe wemifananidzo kurondwa rake werudzii basa, mukuwedzera, akanga airemekedzwa sevapristi uye vomuchechi.

Mumiriri chakajeka nguva - Andrei Rublev (1370-1428), uyo akasiya isingaori mabasa: "Kristu Pantocrator", "Mikaeri Ngirozi Huru", "Utatu", "St. Paul" uye dzimwe ounyanzvi ose kuvake kupenda.

Rublev aiva akararama yakakurumbira kuvake painter Feofan Grek (1340-1410). Kwenguva refu vaishanda pamwe chete. Mune 90s pakati rechi14 Artists remakore kupendwa ari Cathedral of Annunciation. Basa raisanganisira nezvimwe Russian asian rokupenda. Huwandu basa rave zvikuru guru. mifananidzo Major Deesis weDanho akanyora Feofan Grek, munhu "youprofita" uye yokumusoro chikamu "yatateguru" dzakatevedzana kupendwa ne Andeya Rubleva. Chakavimbika uchapupu hunoratidza kuti vakanga zvakanyorwa rusarura pakati pasi mutsara kwemifananidzo makuru, kwete, asi ruoko unyanzvi kuvake rokupenda, vakaona uye mumabasa aya.

kudzora portraiture Early

Pakutanga remakore rechi14, oiri mufanidzo unyanzvi kwakavandudza chimwe nokuda chitarisiko tonkotertyh pendi.

Russian asian Painters ose akazotevera nguva:

• Dionisiy (1440-1502), mambo chaanofarira Ivan III. The mambo inoshandiswa kubhadharisa womufananidzo aisiya vamwe mutemberi, uye ipapo nguva nenguva vakashanyira icon painter uye vakatarisa basa.
• Nadya Zubov (1682-1750) - chikuru tenzi Russian achiita zvokutemera uri pamusoro ichikosha Petro Wokutanga. Akashanda pamwechete nababa vake, chinoshamisa kuvake rokupenda Fedorom Zubovym. Pamwe chete akapendwa yeZvombo Chamber of Moscow Kremlin.
• Nikitin Ivan (1680-1742) - Russian painter, mumwe wokutanga vatenzi Russian pamusoro portraiture, vakadzidza Europe. Ari chaiyo nzvimbo iri Peter Mukuru. The yakakurumbira basa the artist - Portraits pakati Polish King August II uye Duke pakati Mecklenburg.

Russian asian painter ramakore rechi18

Tenzi mumakwenzi emakore apfuura, ave mutemo, vaiita muchechi kupenda. Zvisinei, muzana remakore rechi18 yakanga nguva yokuberekwa yomufananidzo uri ayo chaiyoiyo chimiro, kana painter anoyeuka kanivhasi mufananidzo zvimwe munhu. Russian asian painter panguva iyoyo akatamba chikoro dzenhoroondo wakaisvonaka Arts, chokuita chaiwo kubereka yenharaunda zvizere. In portraiture, unyanzvi ichi ndiyo yakanakisisa mhinduro mabasa basa kuti Executive - kuzadzisa chifananidzo chakadaro, zvokuti akabereka ose zviratidzo unyanzvi manyorerwo uye chainyanya kukosha. Basa rinoita kuti rakaoma chaizvo uye mutoro. Asi nomukurumbira Russian asian painter zvakakwana kurarama nayo. Orders akanga kupfuura zvakakwana, dare rose kwamachinda uye nhengo zvomutengesi guilds kukwikwidzirana akarayira Portraits nezvake uye mhuri yake.

vanhu vakapfuma vaifarira kukoka Painters kumba kwake, sezvo iri nyaya, mhuri yose aigona kuona muitiro, uye anonzi akanaka chimiro. Russian asian painter akashandisa kurarama upenyu rakapfuma, saka edza kutora mirairo vakawanda sezvinobvira. Kana panopera basa musoro wemhuri mufananidzo wakafanana nhengo dzose veimba, yokudhirowa akagamuchira chinotevera kuitira muimba imwe chete. Nokudaro, Russian Portrait painter Akanga ari kudiwa mune munzanga uye haana kuramba pasina basa. Anobudirira zvikuru Artists takakokwa youmambo mukamuri rokuita kutsoropodza migove.

Ichatonga zvine mbiri portraiture

Kana unyanzvi painting, imwe nguva yacho Renaissance, kuRussia kune vakawanda vane zvipo Artists.

Russian asian painter ramakore rechi18:

• Antropov Alexei (1716-1795) - akakurumbira Russian asian painter, muchirongwa kushongedzwa of Winter Palace muna 1744-M uye Tsarskoye tiiviste muna 1749. Vachitungamirirwa rake vemifananidzo aisiya Church St. Andrew muna Kiev. Sezvo 1761 Antropov aigona kupinzwa Orthodox Revafundisi sezvo mukuru wedunhu iconic mabasa. Munhau Russian uri Artist akauya unyanzvi portraitist raPetro kumwedzi.
• Borovikovskiy Vladimir (1757-1825) akaberekerwa Mirgorod. Akava nomukurumbira pashure rokusangana Catherine II, uyo akadzingapo kuCrimea muna 1787. The Artist yave kupendwa rimwe dzoushe nzira Empress, uye zvakaonekwa. Catherine akaratidza wake kuyemurwa uye Borovykovs'kogo paakavapa mari, zvaakanga pashure akaenda St. Petersburg.
• Venetsianov Alex (1780-1847) - Russian yokudhirowa, muvambi pebindu iri Genre pakati portraiture. Anozivikanwa basa rake "Portrait of Mother", zvakanyorwa muna 1801. Akadzidza unyanzvi kupenda kubva the artist Borovikovsky.
• Kiprensky Orest (1782-1836) - chinoshamisa Artist uyo debuted muna 1804 pamwe mufananidzo A. K. Valbe, rakanyorwa manyorero Rembrandt. Famous basa "EV Davydov", makasimbiswa muna 1809, wakasimbisa mukurumbira the artist. pamatende zhinji Kiprensky akaramba ari Tretyakov Gallery.
• Tropinin Vasily (1776-1857) - Russian yokudhirowa, uyo akava nomukurumbira pashure mufananidzo AS Pushkin basa nomudetembi pachake. The kupenda yakanyorerwa S. A. Sobolevskogo, shamwari Alexander. Portrait kuva chaiwo mufananidzo Nyanduri guru nguva dzose.

Portrait uri remakore rechi19

Russian asian painter remakore rechi19 - iri boka matarenda Artists vaya vakatendeukira kuna Genre chiso chomunhu mufananidzo. The kupfuura nomukurumbira vavo:

• Neff Dasha (1805-1876) - muteveri zvedzidzo werudzii iri mifananidzo, munhoroondo asian. Akadzidza kupenda panguva kuDresden muri chesekondari. Muna 1826 akatamira St. Petersburg, apo akabva akava nomukurumbira nokunyora nhevedzano Portraits vanhu vakakurumbira. The 1837th akaenda parwendo rurefu mhiri Russia kuzivana nevanhu chevarwere dzokumaruwa uye upenyu vanhuwo zvavo. Pavakadzokera akapendwa wesangano Winter Palace, akakurumbira "Last Supper" Ndaiva pakati nemabasa aya. Iye akapiwa professorship kuti kupenda St. vaIsaka Cathedral, panguva iyoyo yakava muchengeti Hermitage Art Gallery.
• Zaharov Petr (1816-1846) - Russian asian painter ane dambudziko rakaoma. kwakawanikwa mukomana makore yakasiyiwa iri Chechen mumusha Dadi-Yurt. Russian General Yermolov akatora mwana zvinosimudzira kutarisirwa. Pavakaona nemano kunochera mwanakomana wake wokurera, akapa muduku Petya kurovedzwa mufananidzo rokupenda Lvu Volkovu. Muna 1836 Zakharov kudzidza kosi panguva Academy of Arts uye vakagamuchira zita yakasununguka Artist.
• Makarov Ivan (1822-1897) - Russian painter, nokuti yakareba okusika upenyu akanyora mifananidzo yakawanda. mabasa ake, uye Portraits, kusanganisira nazvo panguva dzakasiyana, vari Tretyakov Gallery, wokuRussia Museum, Academy of Arts Akanaka uye kuratidzwa dzimba yose Russia. Muna 1844, Makarov akatamira St. Petersburg, apo akakunda kuziva mumaguta.

Painter-portraitist Tyranov

Russian portraitist (1808-1859), akanga achiparidza basa kamufananidzo-painting. Muna 1824, iye akasangana the artist Venetsianov, uyo akaratidza mukomana kuchikoro yake painting, uye kana iye kudzidza, akapa Tyranova mudzidzi panguva Art Academy. The mberi kutapwa muduku painter kwakasimbiswa zvinobudirira, akagamuchira duku goridhe menduru kubva Academy muna 1836 akava mudzidzi panguva seane uchenjeri Karl Briullov. Nokuti basa rake "Girl pamwe nengoma," iye akapiwa zita academician. Paaiva kuRoma, akanyora mifananidzo ake makuru: "Musikana, Svinai mvura kubva bvudzi," "Angel ne yemiorivhi davi", "Amai Mozisi Nile". Zvadaro, musi paakadzokera St. Petersburg yokudhirowa, yokudhirowa akatambura dzakatevedzana zvomunyama, uye akava mupemhi. I akawana pokurara mumba munin'ina wake muguta Kashin. Ikoko Tyranov uye akafa makore 51.

Unmatched midziyo asian

Zaryanko Sergei (1818-1870) - kunoshamisa Russian portraitist, inozivikanwa ake usingatsananguriki kutamba chiedza uye mumvuri pamatende ake. womufananidzo wacho unyanzvi akanyatsoiswa iziviswe kuti dzomunyika nyika yose munhu anofananidzirwa pamusoro kanivhasi, sokunge vakarasika vari pfuma kwerima guru uye zvenzwi. Total Zaryanko akanyora pamusoro Portraits ane zana, vakawanda izvo zvakatsaurirwa kuna mambo, mhuri yake uye dare repamusoro kwamachinda.

The mudzidzi tenzi

Zhodeyko Leonid (1827-1879) - Russian asian-painter, mudzidzi ari Moscow uye St. Petersburg Artist Zaryanko Markov tenzi mudzidzisi Academy of Arts. Iye akapendwa kunyanya Portraits zvevakadzi. Akagamuchira zita academician nokuda mufananidzo "Girl yokugeza". Aiva dzose ubatanidzwe gore negore kuratidzwa, wakaitwa pasi auspices of Academy of Arts Akanaka St. Petersburg.

Artist zvinoshamisa Style

Kramskoy Ivan Nikolaevich (1837-1887) - ane tenzi makuru portraiture, zvitendero murals, Genre mufananidzo. Author emifananidzo kuratidza Vanyori wakakurumbira, vanodhirowa mifananidzo, vatambi, pakati pavo pakanga: L. N. NdiTolstoy (1883 ndipo), ME Saltykov-Shchedrin (1879 ndipo), I. I. Shishkin (1873 fung), S. P. Botkin (1880 ndipo), P. M. Tretyakov (1876 ndipo).

kwoupenyu hwose Artist wakaitwa kwouzivi uye kunoshamisa subtext mubasa rake, kunyanya kuoneka mune mufananidzo mifananidzo: "Unknown", "NA Nekrasov," "dzisinganyaradziki Nhamo", izvo zvakasikwa munguva kubvira 1877 kusvika 1884. ounyanzvi izvi vari Tretyakov Gallery.

Artistic Portraits muzana remakore rechi20

Remakore rechimakumi maviri aiva nguva zvakaomera Russia. Kwezvematongerwe enyika, vaviri ropa hondo vakasiya chiratidzo avo munyika kukura. Asi uri mupenyu, mumakore akazotevera pashure pehondo akanga amutsa mifananidzo, kusanganisira mufananidzo. Artists vaiva vashoma, asi ivo vaenda kuchikoro chakanaka.

vemifananidzo Russian of rechi20 portraitists remakore:

• Shona Kozlov - Soviet asian painter, akaberekwa muna 1926, akapedza kudzidza Yaroslavl Art School, ipapo ndanyoresa munzira kupenda Repin Leningrad Institute. Muna 1956, Komisheni akapa ayo chikoro chinyorwa "Vachapenya kurarama!" Iye nhengo Union of Artists kubvira 1957. Musoro mukuru okugadzira zvinhu Kozlov - Portraits vakararama.
• Lomakin Oleg - mufananidzo-rokupenda of Soviet nguva, akaberekwa muna 1924. Iye mubasa unyanzvi chikoro Leningrad, ipapo - muna All-Russian Academy of Arts. Muna 1942 iye akanzi kupinda Red Army, vakarwa pana Kursk, rakanga kwazvo uye akanga adzingwa muchiuto pokutanga. Portraits, kupendwa by the artist, hwakaratidza panguva kuratidzira kubva 1952.
• Nevelshtein Samuel (1904-1983) - mufananidzo-rokupenda, kudzidza VHUTEMAS. Nokuda dhazeni mabasa akawanda womufananidzo wacho. Musoro mukuru okugadzira zvinhu vaiva Nevelshtein Portraits vakararama panguva yake. Portraitist wakaitwa Solo kuratidzira mashanu, dzaiitwa Leningrad, rokutanga anoratidza rakaitwa 1944.
• Oreshnikov Viktor (1904-1987) - Soviet painter uye portraitist. Vanhu Artist of Soviet Union, mukundi zviviri Stalin mibayiro. Mubasa munodzora zvidzidzo pamusoro kubudirira mune National upfumi, uye Portraits vakararama panguva yake.
• Shilov Aleksandr - Russian asian-painter, akaberekerwa muna 1943. Musiki yakasiyana Portraits chenhau nemunhu. Kuitika muupenyu paruzhinji, nhengo Public Council pasi President Russian.

Famous Artists pakati mufananidzo Genre

Mazana matanhatu apfuura kubva chitarisiko hwezvaizoitika unyanzvi, zvizvarwa zvakawanda nenyanzvi. Kuwedzera Painters kare kutaurwa, pane dzimwe vanatenzi zhinji.

Ndavapiko - Russian asian painter? Zvinyore hunonyatsodonongodza pazasi.

Rechi18:

• Musikiyskiy Grigoriy Semenovich, dare muotokuva rokupenda.
• Gzel Georg, mumwe rokupenda Swiss uyo refu vaishanda Russia.
• Nikitin Ivan Nikitich, dare rokupenda.
• Vishnyakov Ivan Yakovlevich, portraitist pamusoro vakakwirira.
• Kolokolnikov Mina Lukic, nyika yokudhirowa.
• Matveev Andrey Matveyevich dare portraitist.

Remakore rechi19:

• Ugryumov Grigoriy Ivanovich, ari murimi mudiki rokupenda.
• Ivanov Andrey Ivanovich, vanokudzwa asian-rokupenda.
• Orlovsky, Aleksandr Osipovich yokudhirowa kwamachinda.
• Sokolov Peter Fedorovich, portraitist nokuda vakakwirira.