Comedy "The Oaf", vakasikwa mukuru Fonvizin muzana remakore rechi18, usingasii ibvapo guru uye Regional dzemitambo nhasi. Iye akatendeuka kubva Soviet panguva zvezvaidzidziswa vose Union chinoda uye vakagara vakawanda vavo, kunyange pashure pokuwa USSR uye paumbwe kuzvimirira inoti. "Satire mutongi akashinga" sezvo akatumidza munyori wemitambo Pushkin, kwete chete pasi zvikuru kutsoropodza uye kusekwa kusaita zvinhu nomazvo, kusaziva, neukukutu kwamachinda, osimudza vakanyadziswa serfdom kuRussia, asi akasika maberere mifananidzo kuti embody maduramazwi mhando vatambi, nokuda kwayo simba kusvika pakarepo akazova zita mhuri. Mumwe wavo - Ms Prost, mai Mitrofanushka.
The gamba basa panzvimbo
Image Prostakova Comedy kukonzera. Iye - muridzi wemunda, muridzi serfs, iyo noblewoman, nhare uye muenzaniso hurumende mamiriro pano, panzvimbo yake kuchamuka. Zvino, akavapindurawo, mumwe zviuru zvakawanda dzeRussia. Uye nezvinetso zvinomuka munyika yoga mundima zvakafanana nokuti yose nyika. Uyu ndiye wokutanga. Chechipiri, mufananidzo Prostakova rinokosha pakuti anomutsa uye mwanakomana wake nomufananidzo. Uye zvose zvakaipa zviri amai kurimwa Metrophanes zvakapetwa kagumi. Asi kana Prost, Skotinin - kare uye chipo dzeRussia, vana vavo - yayo yemberi. Saka akafunga Fonvizin uye akashamisika chii hurumende achauya, kana kumhanya anoratidza pachava akadaro ruzivo louts. In remake kuMiddle Ages iyo Vachakanda nyika, kusvikira dongo, urombo achaunza? Chechitatu, mufananidzo Prostakova inonakidza pachazvo, sezvakanga vanhu mhando, ari quintessence mukirasi uye unhu kuremara.
Kubva zita munhu
Prost heroine wake. Uye zvechokwadi "coot": simba kwake, spineless, zvakazara hwavanoti utariri wenhaka wake, uye kurera mwanakomana. Iye, hapana isingasviki vamwe veimba, unotambudzika vanyadziswe uye kutukwa kubva kwaari, asi kuisa munzvimbo yechiito grubiyanku samodurku uye haana kuuya mupfungwa. Zvisinei, nokududzira zita, mufananidzo Prostakova anowana mumwe chirevo. The "nyore" (kwete "nyore") Vanhu rinoreva "upenzi," "benzi," "fuza." A zvakanaka mudzimai refu akapindira pachikumbaridzo repakati, vanodada kuti kudzidza, vasingakwanisi kuverenga uye kunyora. Uyezve, pachokwadi anotenda ndiye ndozvakajairwa kuvakadzi gentlewoman. Saka, nokuti nyore uye naivety kwomwoyo wake, izvozvo rinosanganisa zvikuru retrograde, kuchinja, mira paiva kwamachinda. In zvachose zvakafanana kuburikidza chizvarwa zita - Skotinin - Prostakova dzinoratidza mufananidzo. "The Minor" - mutambo, akasika zvikurukuru maererano poetics ose classicism, uye nokubvumira nenzira iyi kuratidza muverengi / Fafitera musimboti chimiro. Beastly yezvakaita heroine, kwete yakafukidzwa chinhu, chaizvoizvo achikupopotera pamusoro pachavo pamwe padariro rokutanga kwayo isingadhuri yezvifananidzo. Uye mberi zviito kutamba zvikamuka, kuti kujeka edu bestial hunhu mukadzi. Inveterate krepostnitsa, iye haafungi varanda zvevanhu, kushungurudzwa uye anorova navo pasina compunction. Vanhuwo zvavo rake yaparadzwa, Anovaratidza kwazvo. Akagadzirira chero utsinye, kunyange mhosva nokuda purofiti. Sophia, kana chinhu achapa muwanano kuti mukoma wake, nekuti Kunze Akafarira nguruve kubva mumusha, musikana nhaka nhaka kuvabereki akashaya. kuratidzwa chaizvo, "Oaf" panyaya iyi. Comedy Magamba avo embody mweya feudal Russia, zvose zvisina, sezvo kusarudzwa! Zvirema mumudzimu uye mupfungwa pasocial rusaruro zvakatipoteredza pacharo, Prost uye kukuvadza mwanakomana wake. Kurerwa uye Dzidzo Yave nokuda mhando mutero kuna fashoni uye zvitsva zvinodiwa magariro. Kutaura zvazviri, "kuva detushek", maererano ichi, mhuka vanoda rudo mwanakomana wake, mukadzi haafaniri kana mumwe kana mumwe. Uye inokura kubva pavana imwe "chikara", amai akazvipira, hapana asi pachavo havazivi benzi uye zvakaipa. Nokuti chirevo ichi zvose kwamachinda uye feudal hurongwa akaridza pagoho rokupedzisira mashoko: "Pano zlonraviya zvibereko zvakafanira!"
A ano Classic
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti aya akava mapapiro uye akafambira kure mhiri zviri kutamba. Saka tinogona kutaura pamusoro chero kunaka muenzaniso, chiito, povlokshem shure kwake vateerera. Nekuti nguva dzose unofanira kuedza kuzvibata, taura uye kuita kuitira kuti nokubudisa "zlonravie" yedu uye haana kupa "zvibereko zvakafanira!"