"Fire" Marshak. Creative nzira munyori

Samuil Marshak - akakurumbira Soviet nyanduri, screenwriter, munyori wemitambo, mabhuku mutsoropodzi uye mushanduri mavambo Jewish. Munyori vakaedza rwake panguva dzakasiyana-siyana mabhuku Genres. Kunyange zvakadaro, kupfuura mukurumbira Marshak vakaunganidza mabhuku ake nevana vake. Unoda kudzidza pamusoro munyori uyu uye zvaakasika zvizere? Welcome to ino!

Samuil Marshak. Biography

Nyanduri ramangwana akaberekwa musi November 3, 1887 mune Russian muguta Voronezh. baba vake aiva foromani panguva sipo mufekitari, mai vake - akangofananawo vemba. Mumakore 1899-1906, Samuel akanga Yalta, wechitatu St. Petersburg uye Ostrogorsky dzokurovedza muviri. mabasa ake okutanga Marshak akanyora somwana. Love Samuel nhetembo akaisa mudzidzisi wake kuchikoro, uyo aidavira mukomana vanenge prodigy uye kushingaira akakurudzira mabhuku kuita.

Mumwe enhetembo kemabhuku Marshak netsaona wakawira Vladimir Stasov. A inozivikanwa mutsoropodzi akarumbidza okugadzira zvinhu uye kubatsira tarenda muduku kutamira St. Petersburg uye akapinda rimwe yakanakisisa zvikoro munyika. Samuel akafara zvakadaro mukana. Mukomana gnawed girenayiti sayenzi nesimba. Marshak aipedza zuva rose muraibhurari, kwaaishanda Stasov.

Kwemakore, Marshak akaramba ake mabhuku basa. Kuwedzera ichi, akashanda kutsikisa siyana mudzimba. Paakaudzwa uremu mabhuku chiitiko, Samuel muna 1919 akabudisa bhuku rake rokutanga yaiti "Satire uye epigrams."

Books vana

Samuel zvikuru kwazvo vana uye Akadana pamweya yavo. Hazvina kuti chikonzero ichi Marshak muna 1920, anoronga nemagariro kunzwisisa vana. Saka munyori akasika mumwe wokutanga vana munhandare kuRussia. Marshak kunyange akanyora vaviri mitambo kwaari. Vakazadzwa rwake, munyori vakasarudza kutamira kubva chevana kusvika paakaita mutambo. Samuel akatanga kunyora nyaya dzevana, uye akatotanga akabudisa chokutanga bhuku rake nhetembo vana muna 1923 ( "Vana Sedendere", "The House Kuti Jack Built," uye zvichingodaro. D.).

Books vana dzakakurumbira chaizvo. Zvinonzi nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, Samuel anoramba kunyora zvidimbu nokuda zviduku vateereri. Nhaka Marshak ane kuwanda nhetembo vana, izvo zvinofarirwa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo kwose.

"Moto" by S. Marshak

Panguva yake unyanzvi basa, Samuel akanyora zvakawanda mabhuku vana. Asi zvichida yakakurumbira munhetembo Marshak - "Fire". basa iri pfupi nyaya nezvengozi moto. Author basa rake anoedza kuratidza vana vose ngozi maatomu akafanana izvi. Uyewo, "Fire" Marshak akapfeka yakatanhamara nokuda vakashinga varwi nomoto, vanoda kubayira utano uye upenyu hwavo nokuda kwevamwe.

Samuil Marshak, "Fire." Kuongororwa chigadzirwa

Chinhu chokutanga anobata ziso rako kana kuverenga, - yakajeka uye kuramba sezvamunoita. "Moto" Marshak inogona kukamurwa akawanda nhengo. The anotanga muverengi kuti vaende ari firehouse, rinova "kumativi wachi" akacherechedza, "kana utsi ari kuoneka." Pashure paizvozvo, chechipiri apo moto ichiri kuendesa kunze chitofu. Zvino chinhu kwakazara mukamuri duku Lena. Chetatu anoudza muverengi pamusoro nguva imwe maitiro pamoto zviitiko zvavo kutamburira udyire nomoto. Uye zvinokosha kuziva kuti nhetembo rakanyorwa nenzira yokuti chikamu dzose zviri self contained uye kwakakwana.

Uyewo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa chokurondedzera dynamism. Samuil Marshak aidavira kuti vana vanoda kutama zviitiko. Chikonzero ichi kuti zviitiko zviri nhetembo "Fire" Marshak yakatanga nokukurumidza, uye kunyange nesimba: moto diki chete kubva muchoto, uye pashure chete duku iri mufurati zabushevalo zvomoto. Takabva hwakatamisirwa moto dhipatimendi, apo vakashinga Vanorwisana moto, pasina kurasikirwa yechipiri, vanomhanyira kununura. Kuti vawane dynamism, Marshak anoshandisa verbs. Rakaburukira pamusoro pavo zvinoreva zvose.

Uyezve, zvinokosha achiteerera mumwe vanonyanya kutaurwa - fayameni Kuzma. Mudetembi rinomurondedzera somunhu vakashinga uye vakasimba jaya, gamba wechokwadi. Zvisinei, Kuzma haadi kuzvirumbidza pamabasa ake uye zvavo chinhu anozvininipisa rakanaka mukomana. Nokuti iye, chinhu chikuru muupenyu ndechokuti "akanga asina akashanda pasina."

"Moto" Marshak ariko mabhuku nedhaimani chevana. Chikonzero ichi, kana mwana wako achiri asina kujairana basa munyori ichi, inofanira kugadziriswa.