Olympic zviratidzo - nzira kutsigira pfungwa Olympic kufamba

Chinonyanya kukosha unhu hwenyika yose yeOlympic kufamba - ndiro Olympic zviratidzo, kusanganisira mureza pamwe muzvindori, moto, mafayawekisi, mhiko, rumbo, Mashoko, mufananidzo, menduru, imwe muorivhi bazi uye mazango shanu. The International Olympic Committee anoshandisa mashoko anoti kuti kukwidziridzwa munyika pfungwa Olympic kufamba.

Mumwe zvinokosha, pasina iro sezviratidzo yeOlympic, ane mureza. Zviri sirika michena, pamusoro zviri basa marin'i shanu interlaced mavara akasiyana, anomirira makondinendi shanu. Pamusoro mutsara ndiwo zvindori matatu: zvitema (Europe), mutema (Africa) uye tsvuku (America), uye nechepasi maviri: tsvuku inomiririra Asia, uye girini - Australia.

Munyori yeOlympic mureza ndiwo Per De Kuberten. Mureza wakatangwa muna 1913, uyewo Olympic chiratidzo yakatanga kushandiswa muna 1920 Antwerp, apo akatora rechinomwe Olympic Games.

No zvisinganyanyi kukosha chokufunga yeOlympic ndiyo Olympic murazvo. Tsika abatidza nayo akazviratidza muGirisi yekare, apo pane zvakatangwa mitambo iyi. Fire chiyeuchidzo ari heroism pakati Prometheus, uyo, maererano nengano iye aibira Zeus ndokupa vanhu.

Tsika kubatidza Olympic murazvo wakamutsidzirwa muna 1928. Fire sezvo Olympic sezviratidzo anoshandiswa kusvikira. Muna 1936, panguva Berlin Olympic Games kekutanga nayo vakasarudza kubata yeOlympic tochi ataure. Pfungwa iyi wakatangwa na Yozef Gebbels. Vamhanyi vanopfuura zviuru zvitatu vakatora chikamu mune zhenje kubva kure Olympia pakukurukura ngaatarire kuna Berlin. Kubvira ipapo, mwedzi mishoma vasati pakuvhurwa inotevera Olympic Games matsvene murazvo chiedza munyika yake Olympia (Greece) uye ataure nhangemutange vakauya kuguta, iro anokudzwa rokubata yeOlympic.

Izvi zviratidzo Olympic sezvo rwenyika, uyewo mhiko uye Mashoko, atova makumi emakore anoverengeka chinhu chinokosha kupira Olympic Games.

The chimbo rakanyorwa muna 1896 maererano Greek dhanzi wenziyo Spiro Samara uye nyanduri Greek Konstantinos Palama. Muna 1958, akanga pamutemo mvumo neDare IOC.

Muna 1913, Pierre de Kupertenom yakatanga mashoko yeOlympic mhiko. Kunoratidza pfungwa kubatanidza zvose vechidiki pamutambo mutambo. zvakanzi kutanga ichiitwa 1920 mitambo yegore.

The Olympic Mashoko muchiLatin rinonzwika: "Citius, Altius, Fortius!" Kushandurwa zvinoreva: "mhanyisa, wakakwidzwa, simba!" Mashoko aya anoratidza chido vatambi kuti vakunde.

Award-kukunda mune yeOlympic Medals zviri zvendarama, sirivha nendarira, izvo zvakapiwa vakundi matatu yeOlympic makwikwi, wokutanga, rechipiri uye rechitatu nzvimbo. Zvino muorivhi davi Kumukundi, paakavapa yegoridhe menduru.

Olympic Mascot kubvira 1972 ndiyo chikamu kwokufananidzira, uyewo fanira chizenga yeOlympic. mutambi uyu pakushambadzira uye ezvokutengeserana chinangwa, mukuwedzera, zvinoratidza hunhu kunyika mitambo. mufananidzo wemhuka unowanzoshandiswa riri nevakawanda munharaunda, uko makwikwi yakaitwa.

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, rinotevera Winter Olympic Games ichaitwa muna Sochi. Russia kwemakore vachigadzirira ichi chiitiko chinokosha. Chokwadi, watopiwa akakudziridza uye yeOlympic zviratidzo "Sochi 2014".