Nemarongerwo mitemo

Nemarongerwo mitemo - chine nzira inodzora kuvakwa zvakanaka uye kushandisa mitongo uye zvirevo. Ivo sezvo kare kugadzikana sezvinoita morphological kana phonetic, kunyange zviri chisanyanya kuoneka. Somuenzaniso, mumutauro wokuRussia harishandiswi kwenguva refu chivakwa umo kurichinja aine dative akaita somunhu pasi chibvumirano nguva. Imhaka zvekare nemarongerwo mitemo iyi mhando regai kukonzera, somunhu mutemo, hapana zvinetso kubva chizvarwa vakurukuri. Zvisinei, panguva ino pachikuva, pane kunzwisisa, zvakawanda dzakasiyana dzakasiyana mazano. Sechikamu ino unogona kuona chete vamwe vavo.

Syntactic nemitemo nyore mutongo ane pfungwa dzinotevera.

1. Kuti ataure zvinodiwa pasi dzakasiyana-siyana kutaura vaishandisa zvakasiyana mazano. Saka, nokuti journalistic uye kwesayenzi cho kuvakwa "uyo (iyo) ndiye (chii)", "tichakurukura chii". Asi vamwe vose magadzirirwo okuruka kutaura vakashandisa "uyo - chii", "uyo (iyo) waiva munhu (the)", "kuti - (zviri) kuti".

2. Kuti zita musi rinowanikwa basa pasi, vakashandisa ordinal nhamba Chitatu mhando maAri. P:. Vangani nhasi? A kufona pagore chinoratidzwa pana imwe Predicate chokwadi akashandisa ordinal nhamba iri R. N:. Chii musi sei wasvikapo?

. 3. Kana pazita M werudzii rinodana chinzvimbo, chinzvimbo kana basa, asi inoreva mukadzi, sezvinoita bhuku uye kuisa Predicate muchimiro S. m, uye rinotaurwa - .. In muchimiro njanji. peji:. Director waitsigira (a) pamberi pasi.

4. Kana chokufambisa raanotaura senzira zvokufambisa, ipapo akashandisa rokuti "riri" pamwe accusative kana prepositional. Somuenzaniso: Tourists Akabata chitima uye akakwira nayo achida chemabhazi. Asi kana tine mupfungwa hakusi mhando pakufamba, uye kutungamirirwa inofamba mu chinhu kana nzvimbo kuti chinhu, ipapo akashandisa rokuti "mu" pamwe accusative kana prepositional muenzaniso: Tourists takwira chitima, uye imomo havana kutya mvura kana mhepo.

Syntactic nemitemo mitsetse yakaoma vane pfungwa dzinotevera.

1. Kana mashoko chinopfuudzwa muchimiro kutaura zvisina kunanga, munhu rechiito uye chisazita kuchinja. Somuenzaniso: Ini ndikati, "Ndichava kunonoka." - Wataura iwe (iwe) kuti kunonoka kusvika.

2. Unions "pamberi" uye "pamberi" vane zvadzaireva zvirevo ane omurume muvaravara nguva. Wokutanga rinoshandiswa kana uchifanira kuteerera chokwadi kuti zvinoitwa chikuru acho kunotema Zvakaitwa omurume. Somuenzaniso: Usati kunyora bvunzo, dzokorora mashoko akafukidzwa. Union asati "apo" rinoshandiswa nyaya apo chiito vose vaitaura zviri pedyo pedyo dyidzana uye kuitika dzinenge panguva imwe chete. Somuenzaniso: Usati kunyora nemiedzo, kanenge kudzokorora mashoko akafukidzwa.

3. Kana sarudza chinangwa kana chikonzero, chimwe chezvinonhuwira mubatanidzwa iri muzvikamu zviviri. Panyaya iyi, okutanga riri huru acho uye omurume kuna wechipiri. Somuenzaniso: Mudzimai aisada kuichengeta kambani, nokuti haana naye urongwa. Haana kuda kuramba kwavari kambani, nokuti haana naye urongwa.

4. clauses nezvemuenzaniso akashandisa mibatanidzwa "kana" uye "sei." Vane nedudziro. Chokutanga zvinokurudzirwa kuzoshandisa vaitaura tichitaura kuti kwakajairika, nhema chokwadi, uye wechipiri - pamwe rairatidza kuenzanisa somunhu chaiye chokwadi. Somuenzaniso: Kwakanaya muzhizha zvose, sezvazviri chete mumatsutso. The mvura yakanaya munyika muzhizha, sezvinonzi munhu ari kuramba kusvinwa makore.

Syntactic mitemo mutauro wokuRussia anowedzerwa nguva dzose uye tisingazvinyeperi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti havasi kuvimba chido kana kuda mumwe mutauro nevezvenhau. Nemarongerwo mitemo vari yoku- uye kuumbwa pamwe kukura kwenzanga, unyanzvi uye mabhuku, pamwe kuchinja magariro, kuti chidzoke kwetsika uye uvandudze ukama hwevanhu.