Ndezvipi vachitamba? Title kwemarudzi

Kuratidza kusuruvara manzwiro avo uye manzwiro, tariro uye tarisiro, namadzibaba edu ekare aishandisa mutinhimira zvainobatsira vachitamba. With kukura yevanhu uye munzanga ezvinhu rakapoteredzwa, yakawanda yakasiyana vachitamba, kuva kunzwisisa uye akaoma. Nhasi, kunyange nyanzvi havagoni kutaura zita vachimutambira siyana - vose anoitwa vanhu kwemazana emakore. Zvisinei, kutamba netsika, vakapfuura kwemazana emakore, ari kushingaira kukura. Pahwaro chevarwere uye chekare, itsva uye ano zviri mufashoni.

Chii?

Asati kutarisa chii vari mhando kutamba, ngatiite pachena, asi chii zvechokwadi? The pfupi zvikuru uye kunzwisisa mhando uri umo womunhu muviri wayo epurasitiki mikana zvinoshandiswa kusika munhu nomufananidzo yakasiyana - kutamba. Haasi zvinogoneka pasina munhu Artist uye mumhanzi. Artist, kubvira zviri zvokuridza basa, kuvaka "mufananidzo" zviri kutamba uye rinosanganisa chiratidzo uye kutsinga dzinouya maonero kufamba. Chiito ichi chinogona kushandiswa senzira evanhu pakukurukurirana uye kuzvipira okuti, gakava mutambo uye kuranga vezvitendero uyewo chinokosha uri muchimiro inongogara Virtual uye kusachinja. Mariri kune zvitaera itsva uye zvitarisiko, marudzi akasiyana wemitambo, zvakasiyana-siyana izvo kunyange nyanzvi anoisa mu "akafa mugumo."

Nyaya

Ekare vanhu vaidzana tsika, akaita navo netariro rakabudirira pakuvhima kana chorupo kukohwa, kuporesa vanorwara, kana kuti kukunda muhondo. Nokufamba kwenguva, vanhu kufamba zvinobudisa mutinhimira pasi zvavo kuti aiva mavambo inotungamirwa dzemadzinza uri gwara, umwe neumwe ane vanhu vayo maitiro uye tsika. All siyana kutamba matanho vakatora nzvimbo huru mhando yevanhu kufamba - achimhanya, kufamba, achisvetukasvetuka, swinging uye anotendeuka. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvinotevera mhando chevarwere nokupembera mhuri (nokuti pachavo), uyewo executables zvechipameso - iconic uye yevedza.

Huru mirayiridzo

Pakati huripo nhasi, akasiyana-siyana kutamba zviri mufashoni vari inotevera, kupfuura mukurumbira uye inonyatsozivikanwa:

1. kutamba:
   
   ● klassiske;
   ● rudo;
   ● ano.
   
   
2. Ethnic (chevarwere) kutamba, tichiratidza chaizvoizvo uye netsika, tsika vamwe vanhu. Pakati pavo pane zvinotevera mapoka:
   
   ● European;
   ● Asian (Eastern);
   ● African;
   ● Latin America.
   
   Pose ipapo marudzi akasiyana chevarwere nokupembera boka, munhu, vaviri uye nevamwe.
   
   
3. Historical - kutamba nevakawanda mazuva ano uye akaurayiwa nhasi, somuenzaniso, pfungwa, Contredanse, polonaise nezvimwe.
   
   
4. Ballroom, kusanganisira zvirongwa zviviri zvikuru: European uye Latin America. Ndiyo zita vachimutambira siyana kuti vanobatanidzwa kwehurongwa Latina:
   
   ● jive, aizivikanwawo West Coast Swing uye Lindy;
   ● rumba;
   ● Samba;
   ● Paso doble;
   ● Cha-Cha-cha.
   
   Mureza Chirongwa European kuita zvinotevera nokupembera
   
   ● Argentine Tango;
   ● quickstep, foxtrot kana nokukurumidza;
   ● Viennese waltz;
   ● anonoke waltz, sezvamakaropafadzwa trajectory pakati vachitamba, kusafanana Vienna, hakungoitwi denderedzwa, uye zvingava zvakasiyana-siyana;
   ● gava, inozivikanwa undulating uye anononoka, uye anotsvedzerera zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope kufamba.
   
   
5. Sports Dance.
   
   
6. Modern Kutamba akazviratidza akakamurwa:
   
   ● Pakutanga mid XX remakore;
   ● pakati XX uye pakutanga ari XXI remakore:
   - Club:
   - mugwagwa.

Munyaya ino, ngatikurukurei muudzame chii vari mhando vachitamba munzvimbo magadzirirwo awo ano.

Mavambo pakati XX remakore

kupesana kwakadaro muzvikamu zviviri, hakusi netsaona. Maererano vemifananidzo vakawanda rokupedzisira remakore, kutamba sezvo unyanzvi fomu kwaiva kuratidza zvechokwadi itsva, pane kuomerera "chando" panguva iyo canons hwekare kutamba zvikoro. Panguva ino pane choreographic nhungamiro yakadaro, nevakawanda nhasi, akadai:

1. Free kutamba.
2. Modern.
3. Butoh.
4. Contemporary (Contempo).
5. Modern jazz.

Ngationei kugara nomumwe wavo, sezvo vaiva simba guru paumbwe uye kukura zvitaera zvakawanda kutamba ano.

vakasununguka kutamba

Izvi anonyanya chaiyo maonero yokudhirowa, yakatangwa nokupesvedzera pfungwa Nietzsche vake. Artist, vachiramba dzakafuridzirwa nemitemo kutamba magadzirirwo awo, kutamba uye akatsvaka nokubatanidza upenyu chaihwo, kuratidza pacharo sezvo vasunungurwa mweya okugadzira zvinhu. Kwakavakirwa vakasununguka manyorerwo akatanga uye dzakabudirira dzine dzakadai Art Nouveau uye Butoh, Jazz ano uye Contempo.

ano

Akasimuka pakutanga remakore, kutamba ichi kutungamirira nhasi kwakakurumbira chaizvo uye ndiyo imwe ichitungamirira choreographic chikoro wokumavirira. Uyewo vakasununguka kutamba, ano disclaims chero kutamba mitemo rinotsvaga embody ari siyana, vachishandisa nzira itsva uye yepakutanga uye. It kunoratidzwa kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro kugutsikana, zvakawanda kufamba, matunhu akasvetuka uye mukana wokushandiswa, kujairika kuti kutamba magadzirirwo awo mamiriro uye kufamba, "wakaputsika" dzakasiyana-siyana nokuvhiringidza.

Contemporary kutamba

Zvine musoro kutaura kuti akakurumbira mukupera XIX uye mangwanani XX remakore Style, somunhu akasununguka uye ano nokutamba, vakashumira sehwaro paumbwe munzvimbo dzakadai Contemporary (Contempo). Kutamba ichi, sezvo unyanzvi chimiro, kuti mutambi anopa kuburikidza kutamba siyana zvitaera zvakazara vanoratidza improvisation zvose zvinowanikwa zviwanikwa zvayo uye yomukati manzwiro.

Modern Jazz

The chikuru chinoratidza ichi Muitiro ndiko remubatanidzwa wenyika improvisational Jazz mutinhimira uye simba, uye Kufambisa basa nomuviri Nokufema Art Nouveau Artist uye kufamba kuri kutamba chikoro chekare. Saka, mumwe Jazz mutambi muviri Nouveau anova mumwe mudziyo mimhanzi nedzokunze mutinhimira nokuda mapurasitiki pemuviri.

Buto

Uyu ndiwo mumwe yomuduku kutamba nzira, yakabuda mashanu ari XX remakore kuJapan. Butoh, pasinei upenyu hwaiva refu uye anoramba nhasi vanhu rokumavirira nyika yakaoma kunzwisisa. Zvinonzi inobva tsika, uzivi, zvechitendero uye aesthetic tsika kumabvazuva. Kutamba Izvi chaizvo kuratidza earthiness ose muupenyu aingovawo munhu, uyewo kunzwisisa uye kuratidza muviri wayo nezvaanogona muchadenga uye nguva.

Modern Kutamba mushakabvu XX mangwanani XXI remakore uye

All siyana kutamba ano, tinogona, Chokwadi conditionally mapoka mapoka maviri:

• mumugwagwa;
• kirabhu.

Chii chinonzi kuva panze, uye iyo tsvimbo? Sei zvakasiyana? Rega kuongorora.

Street kutamba

Hip-Hop uye Krump, popping uye lokking, breakdance uye C-kufamba - ichi zvose ndiro zita mhando vachitamba, "kuberekwa" kwete yokuitira nokutamba Studios, uye mumigwagwa paruvazhe mumaguta, kumadhindindi netsvimbo. Vazhinji vavo kunobva hudyu-hop. The Mugwagwa-mhanya muiti haringorevi chero chimiro uye anogona tsvagiridza nyore uye kuedza, nokusika muenzaniso mumwe uye kwakasanangurwa kufamba, uyewo sei kutaura nedzimwe vachitamba, uyewo voruzhinji. In "wakachena" chimiro zvaitika kashoma, uye nokuda kworutivi akatanga kuitwa muna netsvimbo kwete mumigwagwa, nekuti icho kazhinji kuwira muchikwata che kirabhu. Heano zvikuru nevanhu uye zvakafanana munzvimbo:

• New Style (NewStyle).
• Krump - pfupi Umambo akanyatsosiyana rwakasimudzwa Mighty Praise, zvichireva "Empire Mhedziso simba Spiritual Praise."
• Nokukiya (nokukiya).
• Popping (Popping).
• LA-Style.
• Crip vanofamba (C-famba).
• R & B.
• Breakdance.
• Hip-Hop (Hip-Hop).

Club vachitamba

Ndicho chitsamwatsamwa, inopenya uye rinoshamisa musanganiswa siyana zvitaera ano kunoita kuti tiratidze isu kufamba. In zvose, sezvo vachiti, "riri kunzwa" zita mhando dzine kutamba:

• Tecktonik kana Electro kutamba.
• Jazz-Funk (zimbabwe Funk).
• House (House).
• Jumpstyle (Jumpstyle).
• Melbourne Shuffle (Shuffle).
• Waacking (waacking).
• Enda-Enda (Enda tsvimbo).
• Square Kutamba (Dance Square).
• DnBstep.
• Ragga (ragga) nevamwe vakawanda.

Hazvibviri nyora mhando dzose kutamba. List yemazita zvitaera ano uye zviri kuitikawo dzichichinja uye yoku-. Nhasi, kutamba - hazvina chete mapurasitiki Arts, asiwo zvakajairika mutambo.

Sports kutamba

Kana pamazuva akare vakanzwisisa chete kutamba sezvo unyanzvi chimiro, kunzwisisa kwakaita hwokugadzira uye choreographic waivako zvinodiwa zvakakonzera kudiwa zvakanaka mumuviri chimiro vaya kuzviita. Nhasi, chikuru mhando kutamba mutambo - zviri, kupfuura zvose, ballroom. chinhu yavo aurayiwe yakatarwa nezvevamwe kunyorerana vamwe, kufamba nenhamba pasi zvakafanorongwa mumhanzi. Rakava ari makwikwi ballroom kutamba mutambo anoumbwa zvikamu zvitatu: rokumanikidzirwa, chokutanga uye zvemasanga.

Sezvo pane zvakawanda navarongo uye choreographic zviri mufashoni pamusoro nguva. Zvino vakadaro ano siyana kutamba mutambo sezvo yokumbozorora kana nokukiya, Jumpstyle kana danda kutamba (kutamba padanda), kukwezva zvikuru mafeni dzemazera akasiyana-siyana. Kukwikwidzana munzvimbo idzi zvinoda kwete chete Vamhanyi hwakakwana magadzirirwo awo, asiwo kurovedza muviri. Avo vasina kutsvaka kuwana makwikwi dzakawanda, uye anoedza kuramba muviri wake zvakanaka chimiro, tinogona kuvakurudzira kugwinya makirasi akasiyana kutamba unyanzvi. Tverk, shangu dzakakwirira, enda-enda, kanyika kuti mapurasitiki, dumbu kutamba, Zumba, seksikäs R & B, ragga, zvakapambwa kutamba - ichi ndiyo nevakawanda pamwe akanaka pabonde marudzi vachitamba. Girls vanokwezvwa navo kwete chete mukana kugadzirisa munhu, asi vanatsiridze plasticity uye kuvandudza hwavo nokuzviremekedza.