Ndechipi itsvo nebundu iri ngozi

Chero itsvo bundu ndiwo mugove dzakachinja mumuviri tishu.

mapundu ose rakakamurwa benign uye akaipa. Rakajairika nyore chikofu - mumwe mhango ine mvura kuti haana degenerates kupinda kenza. Nokungoti chikofu varwere kurarama refu upenyu huzere, uye chirwere netsaona munguva zvokurapa bvunzo.

Kuoma chikofu mvura nguva dzose kunoda dzokuwedzera histological kuongororwa uye zvakakodzera kurapwa.

Bundu chakasimba pamusoro itsvo, chine munhu dzakachinjwa parenchyma, kazhinji nyanyisa siyana. Pakati nyanyisa renal mapundu Inonyanya renal sero carcinoma kana adenocarcinoma, sarcoma kunoitika zvishoma kakawanda, kunyanya kashoma - bundu Vililmsa.

Benign bundu rimwe racho itsvo haana ane metastases, haakonzeri edema uye ascites, hazvina kupa marwadzo uye kunoda kukurumidza kurapwa.

• Adenoma of itsvo kwakakurumbira, kunyanya vanhu kwemakore 40. bundu iri epithelial, dzinokura zvishoma nezvishoma, vaduku kukura. Nokuwedzera nayo pamusoro 2 cm, kana paine compression pamusoro ureter nemidziyo ropa, riri anoonekwa somunhu precancerous mamiriro uye kunoda kurapwa kupindira.

• Oncocytomas - zvisingawanzoitiki epithelial bundu pamusoro itsvo, izvo zvinogona kusvika guru saizi, netsaona aratidzwe, kurapwa rinoitwa surgically.

• Angiomyolipoma - isingawanzowanikwi mhando benign mesenchymal namamota, zvakawanda zvakajairika vakadzi makore 35. It runowanzotaurwa nezvarwo tuberous kuoma dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri itsvo, isingawanzowanikwi nhaka nyonganyonga. In varwere izvi, pane pfungwa kunonoka kukura, pfari uye mapundu akawanda nedzimwe nhengo. For hukuru duku kunodiwa emuchina kudzora mu Ultrasound uye zvomusejari nzira kurapwa zvaida apo yakawanda bundu.

• Fibroma - bundu of itsvo, vasina zviratidzo zvachose, kusvikira zvasvika chikuru saizi.

• Lipoma ndiye bundu dzakapoteredza mafuta zvinyama uye itsvo Kamudzira, ndiko kurapwa nokukurumidza.

• Hemangioma ikabuda iri renal chiuno uye lymphangioma, muri apo neapo.

Kana nzvimbo-pokugara maronda akaora Vakaonekwa renal colic, musana kurwadziwa, ropa riri weti, BP, riri kubata differential zvokuongorora nekenza itsvo anova zvakaoma.

Rokuongorora kuti Ultrasound Ongororo, CT ongororo, biopsy uye histologic kuongorora itsvo tishu.

The fungidziro pamusoro benign anomera akanaka, asi zvinoda kugara zvokuongorora kudzokororwa ongororo pamusoro nguva.

kenza itsvo kazhinji inobata vanhu mumakore 45. Hematuria rinowanikwa tanga, pangava zvisaririra ropa iri weti kwenguva refu, kuti vanofanira kuona murwere. Gare gare kuzviratidza patainzwa marwadzo, varicocele. Kubva mukuru zvinhu zvinokosha uremu, muviri, kupererwa neropa, kudhaka, wakakurumidza ESR.

In wechitatu pavaipfuura kenza anogona kubatwa bundu pacharo, asi zviri kunonoka. Kukura hepatic vanotaura, anowira sealbumin uye prothrombin indekisi, vakawedzera kwevari alkaline phosphatase nezvimwe makemikari.

Zadzisai kuti akaipa bundu iri itsvo kubatsira kumwe kuongorora nzira:

1. Ultrasonic kushanda pakuvheneka

2. Radioisotope ongororo

3. X-ray ongororo (angiography, urography)

4. CT kudzidza

5. kuri pamusoro abdominal nzvimbo

Fungidziro chirwere anoenderana murwere zera, padanho chirwere, metastasis uye histological zvakawanikwa. Early nechirwere, mudiki uye umbishi pakati bundu kunowedzera mikana yakanaka mugumisiro. Vanoshorwa chiratidzo vari varicocele, izvo regai inonyangarika ari chinjikira chinzvimbo, wakakurumidza ESR, vakawanda metastases kure.

Zvakanaka vakaperekedza postoperative immunotherapy kunowedzera kupona varwere pamusoro akawanda.