Soviet vatambi vemauto nemitambo vanoverengeka Starostin hama: biography uye zvinhu zvinonakidza

Ndeipi yebhokisi rinokurudzira, kunyanya firi yeMoscow "Spartak", haazive kuti hama dzaStarostin ndeipi? Zita remakwikwi aya emakwikwi ematambo akambotinhira muUnited Union yose, asi, zvinosuruvarisa, mukurumbira wavo wakabatana kwete chete nemitambo yezvimwe zvemitambo, asiwo nekutambudzwa kwezvematongerwe enyika. Muzhinji, chiitiko ichi chehama ina dzakakurumbira dzevatambi vebhola, zvichida imwe chete munyika yedu yekumusha. Ngationei zvakadzama kuti hama dzaStarostin ndeipi. Iyo biography uye basa rebhora reumwe neumwe wavo richashanda semusoro wekufungisisa kwedu.

Kutanga kwerudzi

VaStarostin Hama vakange vari vejeri revhimi-vanovhima. Madzitateguru avo aive kubva kunharaunda yeP Pskov. Chinangwa chikuru chekuvhima kwavo chaiva bheya, mhumhi, mhumhi, twese, corncrake, woodcock, snipe. Mukuwedzera pakuvhima, vainge vabatanidzwa mukurima imbwa dzokuvhima. Vamwe vavo vakagamuchira zvidzidzo zvemakwikwi pamakwikwi akasiyana-siyana.

Kunyanya, baba vomumhuri, Petr Ivanovich Starostin, aiva muvhimi weImperial Hunting Society. Amai vaiva varombo Alexander Stepanovna.

Kuberekwa nehuduku

Kubva mudunhu reP Pskov mhuri yakatamira kuMoscow. Yaiva ipapo apo vose vekare vekare vaiberekwa. Mukuru ndiye Nikolai, akaberekwa munaFebruary 1902, mudunhu re Presnya reMoscow.

Muchando mhuri yacho yaigara kuMoscow, uye muzhizha mumusha wePogost, mudunhu rePereyaslavsky reRuwa rweVladimir, muruwa rweAlexandra Starostina. Iye zvino idzi nharaunda ndezvenharaunda ye Yaroslavl. Yaiva ipapo, munaAugust 1903 mumhuri akazvarwa mwanakomana wechipiri - Alexander.

Paakashanya kuMoscow, muna Gumiguru 1906, Alexander Starostin akabereka mwanakomana wechitatu, Andrei. Imwari wake aiva muumbi wemucheka A. N. Gribov, uyo aibatanidzwa pamwe chete nekuvhima pamwe naPeter Starostin.

Muduku pakati pehama, Peter, akaberekerwa muPogost, saAlexander. Ichi chiitiko chakakosha chakaitika munaAugust 1909.

Zvinoshamisa kuti vaviri vehama dze Starostin vakaberekerwa muMoscow, uye vamwe vaviri - muPogost.

Kunyange zvazvo yakawanda yenguva iyo vana vaipedza mumusoro wechipiri weumambo, iyo yakanga iri panguva iyoyo kuMoscow, zvisinei, zviyeuchidzo zvavo zvinotonhora zvakabatana nemusha wePeryaslavsky Andzd. Vana vakabatanidzwa mukudzivirira nekudyara, uye vakazviita nekuda kwekuzvisarudzira kwavo, vasingamanikidzwi kubva kuvanhu vakuru. Zvinonzwisisika, hama dzakada uye dzakavhima.

Kubva paudiki achiri mukomana hama dzeStarostin dzakabatanidzwa mumitambo yakasiyana-siyana yemitambo: tafura tennis, kutamba, kutamba uye munda, kubhota uye, zvechokwadi, hockey uye yebhola. Mukuwedzera, Andrei akafarira kutevera makwikwi akaitwa muHippodrome.

Mushure mekuvandudzwa kwegore ra1917 mhuri yaiva nenzara uye yaifanira kutamira kumusha. Nokukurumidza, muna 1920, baba vomumhuri vakafa neTyphus - Peter Starostin. Mushure meizvozvo, hama dzakatanga hupenyu hwevanhu vakuru.

Nguva dzakaoma

Mushure mokufa kwababa vake, mutoro mukuru wekugoverwa kwemhuri yakagara pamapfudzi ehama yechikuru, Nikolai, uyo panguva iyoyo aiva nemakore 18. Akaridza muchando muHockey, uye muzhizha - mubhoza, achitaura neboka reRussia Gymnasium Society (RGO) kubva muna 1917. Gore rakatevera, hama yake yechipiri Alexander yakatanga kutamba mairi.

Saka kwakauya kumutambo mukuru Starostin hama - vhesi, vane zita rakakurumbira munyika yose.

Andireya zvakare akatamira kuMoscow, ndokutanga kurarama muchitoro chekugadzirisa cheMIZO, achiwana basa semubatsiri.

Vatungamiri ve "Spartacus"

Muna 1922, mushure mekubatanidzwa kweRGO neSosaiti for Physical Education (FEV), pamutungamiri wechechi anozivikanwa nemutambo wevheti uye mutambo wemitambo Ivan Artemyev, boka remitambo rakaumbwa - ISS (Moscow Circle yemitambo yeKrasnopresnensky District), umo Nikolai, Alexander uye , Andreya akabatana navo. Yaiva boka iri rakazova mutungamiri weMoscow anonzi "Spartak".

Yese-Union Union kambani yemakwikwi yakanga isiri iyo, saka boka racho rakabatanidzwa mukukwikwidza kweMoscow. Mumwaka wokutanga akamanikidzwa kutanga mu "B" yekambani yekukwidziridza kweguta, asi pakarepo akatora nzvimbo yekutanga mumakwikwi echando uye yekwokutanga, nokudaro achizadzisa kodzero yekutamba mu "A" kirasi.

Muna 1923, hama dzeScarostin 'kambani yebhola yakatumidzwa zita rokuti Red Presnya. Mukirasi "A" pamwe chete, umo hama idzi nhatu dzakatamba, dzakaita zvakanyanya kupfuura kubudirira, kutora nzvimbo yekutanga mukukwikwidza kweguta guru.

Mune ramangwana, zita reboka rakagadziridzwa kakawanda. Muna 1926 - 1930, yainzi "Kudya", uye kubva muna 1931 kusvika muna 1934 - "Promkooperatsiya." Kuchinja uku kwezita kwakakonzerwa nekuti shure kwekugadziridza kwebhora remukati muna 1926, makiragi aibvumirwa kubatana nevatsigiri vekubhadhara mari. Vaya veboka reStarostin vaiva varimi vezvokudya zvakasiyana-siyana. Mukutsvaka vatsigiri, Nicholas pachake aifanira kutora chikamu.

Panguva ino, munun'una wechidiki Petro akapinda muMoscow Institute of Physics uye Technology paSylicate faculty. Asi muna 1931 akamanikidzwa kusiya chikoro nokuda kwezvikonzero zvemhuri, uye akabatana nedzimwe hama dzaive panguva iyoyo dzichitamba nekambani "Promkooperatsiya."

Muna 1932, hama dzose idzi dzakabva ku "Promcooperation" kune boka re "Dukat" rakabhadharwa nemamwechete-zita rekuti fodya. Zvisinei, kupa kuti mapoka ose aya ari muDhipatimendi reUnited Food Processing, tinogona kutaura kuti kutumirwa kwevatambi vanofambisa kubva "Promkooperatsiya" kune "Dukat" kwaiva kufamba kwechikwata. Muna 1933, boka racho rakawana nzvimbo yechipiri muMoscow Championship.

Muna 1934, Starostins zvakare vakadzokera kune "Promkooperatsiyu", iyo inokunda kukunda kweguta nokukurumidza. Pakazara nguva kubva muna 1923 kusvikira muna 1935, makirasi ayo hama dzakataura, kaviri dzakava magamba eMoscow. Mukuwedzera, hama dzakaridzwa mumakwikwi ehurumende yeU.SR uye kuMoscow, avo vane vatungamiri mumakore makumi matatu nematanhatu vakazove Nicholas naAlexander. Sechikamu cheboka reMoscow, vakaramba vachiva mauto e RSFSR uye USSR mubhola.

Dzidzo yeSpartak

Muna 1935, mutungamiri weCommunity Komsomol weAlexander Kosarev, achishandisa boka rekuti "Promkooperatsiya", anoumba sangano remitambo nevemitambo "Spartak". Mumwe wevanyori vake vakuru mubasa rekambani waiva Nikolai Starostin. Ndiye iye akaumba zita rekubatana, achicherechedza simba, ushingi uye anoda kukunda mutungamiri wekumuka. Nikolay akazova musoro wekutanga wekambani, naAlexander - mutungamiri.

Muchikwata chebhodhi rehama hama dzose Starostina dzakaramba dzichiita basa ravo. "Spartacus" kwavari yava imba chaiyo.

Zvimwe basa

Muna 1936 sangano rose idzva remakwikwi ebhora rakatangwa munyika. Iyo Championship uye USSR Cup inotanga pakati pemakwikwi echikwata. Mutsva yekutanga kutora kwehupambano, "Spartak" yakatora chechitatu chete, asi mubukwata chekuvhura boka rehama dzaStarostin rakakunda kukunda, sezvo rakasimudzira mutsigiri wegore Moscow "Dynamo" panzvimbo yechipiri.

Muchikwidziro muna 1937, vatungamiri vakashandura nzvimbo zvakare, asi muna 1938 "Spartak" yakakunda kwete chete hutsotsi, asiwo Cup of the country. Mumwaka unotevera, chikwata chinodzokorora kubudirira kwayo kaviri. Mumusangano wokupedzisira wekutanga-hondo, "Spartak" inotora nzvimbo yechitatu, kurasikirwa nemitsetse miviri yekutanga yeDynamo Moscow neTbilisi.

Sezvatinoona, kubva kumakwikwi ekutanga kwaive nekukakavadzana kukuru pakati pemakwikiti "Spartacus" uye "Dinamo", iyo yakatora nguva iyo yose yeSoviet championship. Kana "Spartacus" yakange iri sangano rehurumende, "Dynamo" yaiva pasi pekudzidziswa kweN NKVD, yakatungamirirwa naLavrenty Beria, uyo asina kufarira kubudirira kwepikisi. Munguva yemberi, izvi zvichange zvisingabatsiri pakuguma kwehama dzaStarostin.

Kudzvinyirira

Kutanga kwekudzvinyirirwa pamusoro pevashandi vechikwata kwakaiswa shure muna 1938, apo mumwe wevatangi ve "Spartacus" uye mutungamiriri weboka reKomsomol Alexander Kosarev akasungwa. Akapfurwa mutongo muna 1939.

Muchirimo cha1942, Beria yakaparidzira Stalin kuti hama dzaStarostin dzakanga dziri vatengesi. Vanopomerwa nehuwandu hwemhosva dzinopesana neMamare, kusanganisira upiyuta mukuda kweFascist Germany, iyo yaiva panguva yehondo. Nyaya yehama dzeStarostin yekutanga yakapfuura nenyaya ye "kutya", uye "kunyengera". Chirevo chakanga chapfuura nokuda kwezvinopesana neSoviet propaganda, uye mukudengenyeka kwenyika yekwavo vakange vakarurama. Kunyange zvakadaro, hama dzeStarostin nevashandi vari muUnited States vave vakafananidza kwenguva yakareba. Uyezve, mamwe mashanu evashandi veSpartak vakaiswa mhosva.

Mutongo weStarostins waiva wemakore ane gumi mumisasa, pamwe nekutsvaga kwemakore mashanu ekukundwa mune kodzero nekutorwa kwezvinhu zvose.

Hama dzakashanda mitemo yavo munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Panguva imwe chete, achiri mutirongo, Nikolai Starostin aibatanidzwa mukudzidzisa kuDynamo (Ukhta), Dynamo (Komsomolsk-on-Amur), Dynamo (Alma-Ata) uye Lokomotiv (Alma-Ata). Alexandre panguva imwechete akadzidzisa Dynamo (Perm), uye Andrei - Dynamo (Norilsk).

Mushure mokufa kwaStalin uye kuurayiwa kweBeria muna 1953, hama dzeStarostin dzakasunungurwa, uye mitemo yose yakasimudzwa kubva kwavari.

Mushure mekudzorerazve

Mushure mokunge hama dzeStarostin dzakagadziriswa, dzakaramba dzichishanda sevashandi vebhora. Kare muna 1955, Nikolai Starostin akava mutungamiriri we "Spartacus", uye akagara munzvimbo iyi kusvika muna 1996. Muna 1979 - 1980 ndiye aivawo mukuru weTSSR yenyika yebhola yebhola.

Alexander Starostin kubva muna 1956 kusvika muna 1967 akanga ari sachigaro weBlack Federation ye RSFSR, uye kubva muna 1968 kusvika muna 1976 akashanda semutevedzeri.

Andrei Starostin kubva muna 1960 kusvika muna 1964, uye kubva muna 1968 kusvika muna 1970, akashanda semutungamiri weSouths National Soccer Team. Mukuwedzera, akashanda mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakosha, somuenzaniso, akanga ari vamiririri sachigaro weU.S. Football Federation.

Kusiya hupenyu

Wokutanga wehama akafira Alexander Starostin muna 1981, paakazosvitsa makore 78. Muna 1987, ava nemakore 80, Andrei Starostin akafa. Muduku pane vose veStarostins, Peter, akafa muna 1993, kusvika pazera remakore 83. Hupenyu hwokupedzisira hwaiva Nikolai Starostin. Akafa muna 1996, paakazosvitsa makore makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu.

Sezvatinoona, pasinei noupenyu hwakaoma, kutambudzwa nekudzvinyirira, hama dzose dzeStarostin dzakapona kusvika pakukwegura.

Vana

Vose hama dzaStarostin dzaiva nevana. Asi Nicholas, Alexander naAndireya vaiva nevanasikana, uye mwanakomana aingova naPetro chete.

Yakanga iri Andrei Petrovich, akaberekwa muna 1937, avo vanogona kutaridzirwa sevanomutevera mumutsara wevarume vemhuri yeStarostin. Akazviedzawo mumutambo, asi akaziva kuti haana kutamba zvakanaka zvakakwana kumapoka ari pamwero we "Spartacus", uye naizvozvo akazvipira hupenyu hwake nesayenzi. Akapedza nekukudzwa kubva kuchikoro uye musangano, awana unyanzvi hwekugadzira. Yakagadziriswa nzvimbo yemukuru mukuru we SKB CTC.

Chokwadi chinofadza

Mukuru wehama Nikolay akaparara wekupedzisira.

Muna 2014 chikumbaridzo chehama Starostin yakavhurwa munhandare yeSpartak.

Imwe yemhosva dzehama dzeStarostin yaiva kupindirana mukuputira, asi dare rakaruramisa ivo pane iyi.

Kukosha kwehama dzaStarostin muDomestic Sport

Zvakaoma kurondedzera zvakaitwa neStarostin mukuvandudzika kwebhola rayo, kunyanya, mukugadzirwa kwekambani "Spartacus."

Kunyange kudzokorora kwaStalin nguva kwakange kusingagoni kuiputsa, uye vakaramba vachiita basa remitambo mushure mekugadzirisa zvakare.