Miller Aleksey: makore gumi nemashanu ari achidzora kuti "Gazprom"

Miller Alexei Borisovich (akaberekwa January 31, 1962) ndiro mutevedzeri sachigaro Board Directors uye sachigaro Board (CEO) simba kambani "Gazprom", rinova kupfuura Mugadziri negasi munyika.

Origins uye dzidzo

Apo iye akaberekwa Alexei Miller? Biography ake akatanga muna Leningrad, senguva dzose kuti mhuri apo aiva oga mwana. Vabereki Alexei aishanda pane rimwe zvebhizimisi (kutanga panguva Research Institute of Radio Electronics Minaviaproma gare gare "Leninist" NGOs), uye baba Boris aiva mushandi, uye amai vake Lyudmila Alexandrovna - injiniya. Kujairika mumhuri iyi yakanga chete kuti nhengo dzaro vaiva dzinza vokuGermany. Zvisinei, muSt Petersburg Russified vokuGermany vane zvakajairika.

In kushandiswa kwemasvomhu chikoro nhamba 330 Miller Aleksey aiva shasha mudzidzi. Muna 1979 akapinda Leningrad Institute of Finance uye Economics, kwaakanga kudzidza ari dzakagadzirirwa "Economist" muna 1984.

Basa muSoviet nguva

The chinzvimbo chekutanga, zvaakanga agamuchira Miller Aleksey, - injiniya-Economist ari kuronga weDhipatimendi Civil Engineering Research Institute "LenNIIProekt". Muna 1986, akava kudzidza mudzidzi rako pachako akatanga, uye pashure pokudzidza vakaisa makore matatu, akadzivirira chinyorwa chake uye akava mudiki mutsvakurudzi.

Kubatanidzwa mudenderedzwa Anatoly Chubais

Pakati pezana 80 muna Leningrad kunhivi nevanotonga purofesa okugadzira-upfumi akatanga A. Chubais yakabuda zvisina denderedzwa nezvoupfumi vari kudzidza akasiyana mumayunivhesiti veguta core. Ndapinda mudenderedzwa ichi uye Miller Alexei, kunyange nokuda hwake, aisagona kunge pakati vatungamiriri vomunzanga ichi, izvo chakapenya saka inopenya unhu, sezvo Andrei Illarionov (ramangwana Putin chipangamazano) Michael Manevitch (ramangwana sachigaro Economic Reform Leningrad City Executive Committee) uye vamwe.

Apo Chubais muna 1990 vakava mutevedzeri wekutanga Anatoly Sobchak (zvino sachigaro Leningrad City Council), ruzhinji nhengo denderedzwa yake vaiva siyana zvinzvimbo Leningrad Executive Committee. Miller Aleksey vakagadzwa kuti komiti, akatungamirirwa Manevich pazuva sangano wedhipatimendi iri vakasununguka upfumi mapazi ose Leningrad.

Shanda pasi pokudzora V. V. Putina muSt Petersburg City Hall

Muna 1991, Miller anoenda kubasa Foreign Relations Committee (FAC) of City Hall, rwakazokura sachigaro muna June iroro, Vladimir Putin. Alex akaita basa rokutarisira wokumwe mamiriro ezveupfumi ose ari FAC pasi Alexander Anikin. Gore rakatevera akanga sacked meya Sobchak pamusoro dzinoenda kuna Special Commission Lensovet asingadi kutsungirira basa avakapiwa, chikatsiviwa Miller. Panzvimbo ino, aitarisira pakusikwa yokutanga investzon "Pulkovo" (zvinomera ne "Coca-cola" uye "Gillette") uye "Parnassus" (pamwe bhurure "Baltica"). Its kuita muguta, mabhanga makuru akadai vaiita se "Credit Lyonnais" uye "kuDresden Bank."

Enda kushanda nesimba bhora

Mushure asiri Kusarudzwa Mayor Anatoly Sobchak chikwata chake emauto akadzingwa mabasa muna 1996. V. V. Putin, aichimbova kubva 1994 ane wokutanga mutevedzeri wameya, akaenda Moscow vachishanda vemutungamiri yaitonga, uye Miller akasiya basa iri rine chiteshi, kwaakaramba pfungwa mari uye kukura nyaya. Asi mangoti aimbova anorichengeta wake akatora premiership muna 1999, akafunga ake ekare navo, uye mugore iroro, Miller Alexei Borisovich akagadzwa CEO kuti kuvakwa Baltic Mapaipi hurongwa. Her pakutanga, zvakagadzirirwa kupomba mamiriyoni 12 matani mafuta pagore, envisages kuiswa pamusoro Mapaipi kubva Kirishi Refinery (Leningrad reg.) Kuti chengarava Primorsk (pakati St. Pererburge uye Vyborg).

Muna 2000, Miller akagadzwa Deputy Energy Minister nokuti Foreign Economic Affairs.

Shanda mu "Gazprom"

Sezvo December 1992, mukuru mukuru "Gazprom" raiva Rem Vyahirev, uyo akatora itsvo Vehurumende hanya muna Viktor Chernomyrdin pashure kugadzwa kokupedzisira wehurumende. Uchishandisa auspices Chernomyrdin Vyahirev vakatevera mutemo kuderedza hurumende kuchinja mashandiro wekambani, kuderedza danda wayo mugove guru, aine maonero kupedzisa chirongwa privatization. Panguva kugadzwa Miller sachigaro Board pakati Rao "Gazprom" chikamu chacho zvinobatsira zvinhu zvaiendeswa makambani akasiyana, uye hurumende mugove waiva asingasviki 40%.

Pashure ake kugadzwa, Miller akatora kudzoka kare akarasika "Gazprom" yesangano kuburikidza noruregerero yavo varidzi itsva. Somugumisiro yezviito izvi, nokuda 2004 mamiriro vakatora imwe kutonga rokutambudzikira boka, pashure chaainge liberalized misika yavo. Makore mashanu akazotevera, mashoko capitalization kuti "Gazprom" yakawedzera 27 nguva. Nhasi, hurumende muridzi zvinopfuura 73% of migove dzesangano.

Panguva utungamiriri Alekseya Millera "Gazprom" akaita chinozoiswa chikuru kwezvivako muzvirongwa - gasi Mapaipi inokwana mabhiriyoni 55 cubic metres. M pagore "Nord Stream-1" pasi Gungwa reBaltic kusvika German kumhenderekedzo. Recently dzakasaina chibvumirano pamusoro kuvaka Mapaipi zvakafanana vachikwanisa kuGungwa reBaltic rechipiri, vakagamuchira zita "North Stream-2".

"Simba kweSiberia" Gore rino, kuvakwa rutsva chikuru gasi Mapaipi kubva Yakutia kusvika Primorsky Krai uye China.

upenyu Personal

Chiizve kunze nokushanda mupenyu Aleksey Miller? Mukadzi wake Irina ndiyo amai vemba. Vane imwe mwanakomana. Hapana anenge asina ruzivo pamusoro zviri hwavo Aleksey Miller. mhuri yake iri namahwindo ndima vezvenhau.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti Miller pachake - a vaneshungu tsvimbo "pamusoro-soro" nhabvu feni. Iye anofarira bhiza Kuda uyewo ane mbiri Thoroughbred makono pokuita marudzi. Ndiyo chitandadzo ake akava hwaro kuti President kugadza makore matatu apfuura, Miller basa kumutsidzirwa Russian Equestrian indasitiri.