Michael Ancharov: Biography, okugadzira zvinhu

Munhu matarenda zhinji, raisafanira kukanganwa vakararama - Ancharov Mikhail Leonidovich - akararama hwokufananidzira upenyu nguva yayo uye akakwanisa kusiya kuchikosha mucherechedzo tsika Yababa. Sei zvakadaro pakuridza murume akanga asingakwanisi kuziva zvakazara zvavo rokusika zvinogona?

emunyori uduku

March 28, 1923 kumucheto Moscow, mumhuri injiniya Lamp Factory uye mudzidzisi mutauro wokuGermany, mwana wokutanga akaberekwa - Ancharov Mikhail Leonidovich. baba vomukomana aiva nhengo Civil War, ari maviri, akashanda ari pakuvaka Shukhov Tower muMoscow. Amai kudzidza weVadzidzisi Vedare of Medicine paYunivhesiti Tartu. Mihail ros ane mukomana munhuwo Soviet: kuenda kukireshi, kuridza nhabvu, akadzidza pachikoro 425-fung musi Bolshaya Semenovskaya. Iye akanyatsoratidza zvokuyamura zvido: kwazvo kwazvo mabhuku, asi samhu uye wefizikisi kunge kwaakaita chinokatyamadza. Akaverenga zvokuti kunyange panguva imwe nguva yakanga ziso kuzvimba. Amai akaomerera kuti mwana akanga akanyorwa chikoro mumhanzi, akanga mano undoubted, asi wokusagadzikana kudziviswa enderana zvidzidzo. Asi kubva makore 14 akatanga kunyora nziyo. Pakutanga, mukomana anoshandisa vamwe nhetembo vanhu, zvikurukuru A. Green.

Mugiredhi rechina, Mikhail Surikov pakutanga vakaona Natasha, uyo gare gare aizova mudzimai wake, vakanga pedyo neshamwari kuchikoro, vadzidzisi nguva dzose kuti mashoko ake, nekuti haana kukwanisa kutora maziso ake kubva musikana. With chirango kuchikoro Ancharova haana kwazvo, akanga makonya pranks siyana uye vakabvunza mibvunzo yakawanda mukirasi.

Chesekondari, Michael uye Natalia akaenda mutambo, uye chikoro rose kare vakakurukura dzorudo yavo. Uyewo, jaya akaenda unyanzvi mukamuri panguva All, uye vadzidzisi akaona nemano ake kunoshamisa.

makore hondo

Hondo payakatanga, vadzidzi vakawanda pakarepo vakaenda rinosarudza vokushandira muchiuto aine chikumbiro kuvatuma nechemberi, ndakanga asingasiyi uye Michael Ancharov. Biography Nyanduri yati dzakapiswa nemakore yehondo, apo akaenda kukoreji. Aida kuzova mutyairi, asi haana nepaImba kuongororwa zvokurapa, akatumirwa kudzidza panguva Military Institute of Foreign Languages of Red Army, akadzidza Chinese uye Japanese.

Muna 1942, Michael uye Natalia takaroorana, vokuGermany kuuya panguva iyo pedyo Moscow uye mhuri akatarisana Ancharova kubvisa. Hama, mai uye mukadzi wechiduku vakaenda pamwe chete kuna Altai. Michael kudzidza pakoreji uye akatumirwa East Far, iye chaibatanidzwa kurwa muManchuria. Muna 1947 akanga asunungurwa kubva kuhondo, uye inguva vanozviwana muupenyu rehurumende.

The kutsvaka pacharo

Back chesekondari, Michael akanga amire pamberi nesarudzo yakaoma: nayo akakwezva minda okusika akawanda. Aida kuva emhizha, asi haana chokwadi chokuti huchadzivisa kuongorora muna Academy. Repin, mukuwedzera, aifarira mabhuku uye zvimwe mumhanzi. Asi iye akabva Akasarudza kuva inoshanda basa uye muuto Institute of Architecture, apo akabatana hondo. Asi pashure pehondo, haana kuda kudzokera kupupura mapurani uye muna 1948 akanyoresa mufananidzo weDhipatimendi VGIK, asi gare gare mwedzi pasi pokudzora rudo mudzidzi Art Institute. Surikov, akaenda MGHI mapazi ose easel kupenda, izvo kunoguma muna 1954.

Gare gare, zvisinei, akanga achiri kudzidza pamusoro firimu manyorero vanyori makosi, sezvo chikamu ichi vakaramba kutifadza naye kwazvo. All hwake Michael Ancharov akatsvaka kuti akaziva muminda okusika dzakawanda, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo kubudirira vamwe kubudirira.

mabhuku basa

Passion nokuti mabhuku Ancharova anoshandura zvokunyorwa nhetembo. Kutanga anosika Lyrics nziyo dzake, asi zvishoma nezvishoma anotendeukira kunyora nhetembo dzavo uye prose. Pashure pehondo akanga ari nyaya enganonyorwa transmits mafungiro aro lyrical gamba - munhu akasimba, vatambi vake - the vavambi, mapiyona uye masayendisiti. Prose Ancharova - Ndiwo nguva nyungudika mabhuku, izvo anopedza dambudziko yefizikisi uye vadetembi, nzvimbo pane hope ane ramangwana rakajeka uye yakakwirira zvinangwa rudo uye zvechokwadi murume. Ake nemabasa "Boxwood Forest", "Inoue-Sun", "Seshiri Garuda", "Notes munhu aifamba Zvokutopenga," "Golden mvura", "Dzidziso improbability" aiva zvinokosha nezvainoita parudzi sixties uye kuramba rakakura chitsauko muSoviet uye Russian mabhuku. vakanga verenga mabasa ake mumagazini chaiko nomufaro yose nyika. Michael Ancharov kubvira 1966 aiva nhengo Writers 'Union.

Cinema muupenyu Ancharova

Iye kudzidza screenwriting makosi, Mikhail Ancharov haana pakarepo kuuya mabhaisikopu, muna 1962 iye co-authored pamwe A. Zarkhi uye Vladimir Aksyonov akanyora script for firimu "mukoma wangu muduku", uye akazoshanda boka vanyori pamusoro firimu "Appassionata", iyo vakagamuchira vanoverengeka premiums. Pamwe chete A. Agranovskaya akasika nezvezviitiko mifananidzo "Irreplaceable" uye "Ndiri kuenda kutarira." Akanyorawo mumanyoro anoverengeka terevhizheni mafirimu, kusanganisira "Zuva nezuva" wokutanga akatevedzana yeSoviet. Iri basa raiva nzira kuwana raramo, asi kugara mazano Ancharova akanga asiri, uye vokupedzisira 10 makore oupenyu hwake zvavo harina vaizviti muna mufirimu.

Upenyu akafanana rwiyo

Kunyange zvakadaro, yakakurumbira zvikuru chimiro okugadzira zvinhu Ancharova ndivo nziyo, vakanga nevakawanda chaizvo mune kweSoviet, asi kakurasika kukurumbira mushure kugadzirisa. Iye anonzi muvambi Genre mmusik muna USSR. Vakawanda nziyo Mihaila Ancharova akanzwa saizvozvo kure. Zvakanakisisa kuvazivisa vari: "Chimes", "Chisarai Far East", "inodonha-donha", "Rwiyo pamusoro psycho," "Dandelion", "Rakanga riri zvose zvakarurama" uye vamwe vakawanda. In zvose akanyora pamusoro zana nziyo. Vladimir Vysotsky vaimuona mudzidzisi wavo. The rwiyo "Ndakamira pasi polustanochke" nhasi kunonzwisiswa sezvo zvachose chevarwere unyanzvi, kunyange munyori rugwaro raiva M. Ancharov. Kuti konzati pamwe chokupika nziyo dzake dzakawanda nguva muupenyu vaiva mari inokosha munyori, vanobatsira kuti vapone sezvo rimwe basa zvechigarire akapotsa kumbova.

zvakavanzika

Michael Ancharova upenyu izere chido. Rakanga fadza chaizvo uye murume vekushangazhika. Akanga akaroora nguva zvina, akanga 2 vana. Asi michato zvose kuguma nokuti murombo magariro uye kushaya isimbe. With mudzimai wokutanga yaakaparadzanisa tapinda MGHI. wanano yechipiri yakanga isina kubudirira, kunyange zvazvo Ancharov aida Joey Afinogenov, uye kwakatora makore 10, uye pashure penguva refu Ancharov anofarirwa doro. In muchato wechina vane Ancharova mwanakomana akaberekwa akamirirwa kwenguva refu. Asi upenyu hwemhuri kuvhiringidza kugara aifamba uye kudhakwa Michael. Kushaikwa kudiwa iri basa, kushaya basa zvachose, nekusagona zvakazara kuziva matarenda avo uye zvinetso zvitsva - izvi zvose pave mhuri ifare. Apedza basa rake Michael Ancharov July 11, 1990.