Mari garo

Cash riri kunze negadziriro mabhanga, uyewo matura ezvokutengeserana mabhanga, iyo anochengeterwa hwakavigwa mumakamuri of Central, anonzi mari chawo.

Cash - vanoshandiswa chikamu chemari romugove uye kubhengi reserves sei mano nerimwe mabhanga rokusika deposits idzva, nokudaro vachiwedzera mari rive. The Central Bank anokwanisa kudzora mari romugove ainyanya kuburikidza pokudzora akarirasa hwaro. changed Its kuva pamusoro mari rive multiplier maturo.

Somugumisiro, muitiro kuchinja mune mari wedzerai inogona rakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri:

1. Pakutanga, mari nechigadziko unogadzurudzirwa nokuita kushanduka nokubatira muCentral Bank kuti nemabhengi gadziriro chavagari (nezvainoita kukura reserves mari).
2. Chimwe Kuchinja mari wedzerai kubudikidza multiplier muitiro pakati zvokutengeserana mabhanga. Uye mari nechigadziko uye multiplier riri amenable kuti usapinde negwaro zviridzwa.

For ano dzibvise gadziriro vari ichazivikanwa noku anobudirira chokupika mabasa avo chete kana rutsigiro nokuda Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mari wechiGeorgian (unoenderana zvinodiwa upfumi). A anosarudza padanho uye anodzora kusunungurwa mari riparadzirwe Central Bank.

Kuti aite izvi, shandisa zviratidzi kuti ataure mari zvitengeswa:

1. Mari - zvose mari yose National upfumi, vari riparadzirwe, zvose mari uye cashless nezvimiro. Inzwi rayo riri kukanganiswa zvinhu zvizhinji: bhuku GDP uye mwero zvoupfumi kukura, asi nemamiriro kumusika mari uye zvikwereti uye rwezvemabhengi gadziriro dzavo pamwero kukura, nhamba asiri mari uye mari riparadzirwe mari, mari, fiscal uye mari mutemo wenyika, mwero iro kero mari, national nepakati vachibhadhara uye zvakadai.
2. The mari nechigadziko - chiyero akarirasa mutemo wenyika, iyo inoshandiswa kuverenga mari rive. Kare, paiva vanonzi "yemandorokwati" - ndiko kuti nechokwadi yose mari munyika goridhe. Zvadaro, akarirasa nechigadziko akanga akaenzana bhuku reserves goridhe.
   Zvino mamiriro vakarega kugovera avo mari nendarama, akasuma pfungwa Fiat goridhe chikwereti. "Monetary mujinga" pfungwa achinja uye mutengo pacharo. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, zvokushandisa kuti vanobatanidzwa aripo ichi kunogona kushandiswa yezvokutengeserana mabhanga seinokonzera dzimwe mari kurapwa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, mabhuku yokumadokero zvoupfumi inoreva mari anoumba mari nechigadziko CB, - "mukuru simba mari".

Chii basa mari romugove uye mari chawo ari sangano Mari kuparadzirwa munyika?

Zviri nyore kuti funga mubvunzo, modeled pamusoro Central Bank nepakati papepa. Reserves manotsi ezvokutengeserana mabhanga, izvo akaramba ari Central Bank, iri mari nechigadziko kumusoro uye Chokwadi, mari munataisireva of Central Bank, saka, akaratidza munataisireva ayo. Panguva iyoyo ndivo CB upfumi.

kuparadzirwa zvinhu zvinoratidzwa Bank of kunobatsira. Specificity kwayo twa kwema akadaro kuti anoita somunhu akakweretesa chete zvebhizimisi nemabhengi nehurumende wehurumende. Apo Central Bank okudenha anokwereta izvi, ndizvo chikwereti, chaizvoizvo kwezvikwereti kuti upfumi.

Bhuku chaiyo mari wechiGeorgian munyika dzakasimukira rakanyatsojeka duku uye zviri mishomanana muzana hama kune zvachose mari shoma, asi vari mari vakaisvoipa manotsi vane zvakananga uremu , uye naizvozvo, vari munyika dzakawanda huru tsime pfuma yamarudzi Central Bank.

Reserve Bank rakakamurwa yemuraudzo uye kwairayirwa. Fanira kuchengeterwa yezvokutengeserana mabhanga abate pamwe Central Bank panguva chikumbiro chacho, uye zvakawandisa uri woga. Asi avo uye vamwe vari zvakare inokosha chezvinonhuwira akarirasa hwaro.