Novokuznetsk, Kuchinja Cathedral: apo, mapikicha

Novokuznetsk Kuchinja Cathedral - mumwe mukuru Orthodox muguta. Zvayaiva pamahombekombe erwizi Tom, yakanaka mapurani chivako chine bhero shongwe zvinoonekwa sorokametrovoy zvose kuuya Novokuznetsk. Chitarisiko Cathedral kwemakore akawanda yakanga chirefu kupfuura chivako kwete chete mukati muguta asiwo kuSiberia.

Pavakwe kereke emapuranga

The nyaya inotanga muna 1620, apo temberi yokutanga yeOrthodox mundima Kuznetsk kujeri pedyo chapero, yakavakwa muna 1618, pamwe chete chikamu Anikudima mupristi rakadzikwa. Church of Chitarisiko ainzi (muzita chitarisiko raShe).

Saka yandinotambira Novokuznetsk Kuchinja Cathedral kokutanga. Izvi akwanise ndechokuti muna 1622 dzavarwi akawana mamiriro guta uye nguvo maoko. The Church akatarisa yakafanana vazhinji kukereke kuSiberia: Traditional kuchamhembe Russian tende-mhanya yave chiratidzo ipapo Russia.

The abbot rokutanga - Ivashka Ivanov, vamboshanda sezvo sacristan muna Ngirozi Huru Cathedral of Moscow, akasvika patemberi, vakauya kuna chete waMambo Gate, mifananidzo uye nguo. Akatanga basa. Vaprista Cathedral iri XVII remakore, kubatsira kudzivirira pamusoro vachirwisa vari Tatars-muArabhu Kuznetsk mujeri.

XVIII remakore change mamiriro

Muna 1718 Peter I akapa-mita matatu muchinjikwa repuranga iri Kuchinja Cathedral. Novokuznetsk ipapo vakapemberera Centenary kwayo. Makore mashomanana gare gare Church rakavakwazve pashure moto yakaipisisa muna 1734.

Chete ari XVIII remakore chechi yemapuranga wakaunganidza zita rake rizere uye chinzvimbo. Asati pakutanga XIX remakore yaiva huru Cathedral of Kuznetsk dzoruwa, uye pashure - chete Kuznetsk deaneries, 20 parishes vakanga vakabatana.

Chitarisiko ibwe

Pakazosvika 1791, chechi yematanda akaita zvasakara. Kwakasarudzwa kuvaka chivakwa ibwe. Bhishopi mukuru Tobolsk uye kuSiberia Varlaam vanokomborerwa Archpriest Efimiy Vikulovsky akaita hurongwa Irkutsk Pochekunina yanana yaibereka bogmærke, uye wokutanga chokutambudzika kuvakwa muna May 1792.

Uriri yokutanga ine zvigaro zviviri - Pakabva uye Baptist John, uye rokukudza St. Nikolaya Mirlikiyskogo, akazvitsaura muna 1801. Zvak Yakov Aramilsky. Panhurikidzwa yechipiri pane aritari chikuru chitarisiko.

Kumhanya okuvaka kwaibva bhuku monies nezvimwe rubatsiro kubva vomuchechi. Pakupedzisira, pashure 43 makore refu, iye yakashongedzwa guta Novokuznetsk Kuchinja Cathedral.

Yakareba nezvainoita rokuvaka ane mapurani werudzii, chaisanganisira chaiwo tsika yokuvaka temberi uye zvinhu vachangobva Siberian Baroque. Kuzvidzora decoration France magadzirirwo pamwe zvakawanda Baroque domes, aunopiwa Church munhu akazvimiririra uye mavambo. The stonework rakapera muna 1830, muna 1831 kudzidza painoperera. Service nokuti yakatarwa okugadza temberi kwakaitika muzhizha 1835. Saka kechipiri vakagamuchira Novokuznetsk Kuchinja Cathedral.

Miedzo pakutanga XIX remakore

Zvakatora emakore anoverengeka. nguva yose iyi yakashongedzwa zvekuchinja Cathedral Novokuznetsk uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza, ayo mukuru bhero shongwe kunoonekwa kure.

Dzokerai wekereke Century akasangana dzakawanda chakasakara uye sei nokudengenyeka kwenyika muna June 1898. Pakazosvika 1907, ayo overhaul yakapedzwa: Updated mifananidzo uye mifananidzo, gilded iconostasis, michinjikwa uye Mabumba.

Miedzo kereke rakatanga pakupera 1919, apo panguva antikolchakovskih vachitaura zvakaipa zvakakuvadza Kuchinja Cathedral. Novokuznetsk, apo panewo Odigitrievsky Church (kuzivikanwa ndechokuti akanga akaroora Dostoevsky FM), rakapotsa kuparadzwa uye kupisa Boka iri anarchist guerrillas pasi utungamiriri Altai Rogov GF uye Novoselov, IP

Temberi yakanga yashatiswa, anenge chose akapiswa, mabhero yadonha yakakwirira zviende pasi. Kwemakore manomwe Church inoitwa kugadzirisa pasi rokutanga, vazhinji sei nomoto, akatangazve basa.

Asi kwete nokuti temberi refu Akatora vomuchechi. Ari maviri akanga akabatwa ne "Renovators". Muna 1929 iye akavhura Geological miziyamu muimba. Nechekare zvakaoma kuziva kamwe yakanaka Kuchinja Cathedral. Novokuznetsk vakarasikirwa hunhu uye nheyo pakunamata.

Mumakore 1933-1935 sachigaro nevarikutonga komiti iri Kuznetsk Vorobiev pamwe Boka Koshanda vakapamba zvachose temberi, zvakare akadonha inorema mabhero namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara dzakawanda bhero shongwe, cupola Porush, akaputsika michinjikwa.

Pakuvaka akaronga kushandiswa senzvimbo miziyamu, asi urongwa kumbobvira rakatangwa. The chinhu chivakwa dzichengeterwe kuchikoro zvinobatana makore maviri, mumwe murume nomudzimai makore - a bhekari. Pashure pehondo, kuti Church chivako yakasiyiwa nokuda emakore zvachose.

The yechipiri yezana XIX remakore. refu zvachose

Temple vamirepo isingashandiswi kwemakore akawanda. Munguva 60s Novokuznetsk hutungamiri akamboona kuchinja zano Cathedral muresitorendi "Old nhare", asi haana kuzviziva.

Mukupera 80-ies chivako kamwe zvakare akavhomora pfungwa, funga Akariyanika ari nhengo horo. Inenge panguva iyoyowo, vaKristu Orthodox kunge nyaya imwe nyaya kuti City Council uchatamisa navo mutemberi. Vakaita izvi kwemakore akawanda uye akanga aramba.

Muna 1988, kuti City Council yakasarudza uchatamisa Cathedral of Novokuznetsk Orthodox munharaunda, pasinei nokuti nyanzvi vakanga vachitaura nezvazvo senzvimbo yakanaka kwakavakirwa kuti Organ Hall.

Kudzorerwa kereke

Kubvira muna 1989, rumutsiriro temberi, akadzorera yeko, vakatanga kudzorerwa uye kugadziriswa. Nechekare muna 1991, kunyange pamberi pakupera basa tatangazve.

First abbot kwetemberi vakava yoku- muprista Boris Borisov. About sei kudzorera chitarisiko Cathedral Novokuznetsk, mapikicha akaponesa zvishoma.

Kubvira 1994, kumativi temberi yakavakwa rwemichinjiko nokuda grouting kwemasvingo. Makore matatu gare gare, akazadza nzvimbo yemhangura uye bhero shongwe huru pemvura, pasi pasi wokutanga kuisa nenharo machena.

Muna 1999, kuripo kupedzisa basa yapera, wakakwira rakabvisirwa, rising akafukidzwa nendarama shizha. Uye muna 2004 takasvitsa kudzorerwa mabasa, uyewo mifananidzo yacho Church. Ndiyo makore gumi namashanu chete okuberekwa uye zvakare aigona kuona Kuchinja Cathedral Novokuznetsk. Address patemberi inoramba zvakafanana: Str. Waterfall, imba 18. Cathedral ine makore 400-okuberekwa vakapemberera ake inotevera kuberekwazve uye kamwe zvakare akava musimboti Kuznetsk deanery.