Mabhuku rodzafungwa nemhinduro Lermontov

Okugadzira zvinhu Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova akafanirwa hwakadzama kudzidza. nhetembo dzake, akazara nokuda nyika yavo, vanhu, ndivo Kushonga kosi mabhuku chesekondari. Mabhuku rodzafungwa nokuti Lermontov kunoda tsanangudzo kuziva pamwe peculiarities pamusoro Biography ake, mabasa makuru.

The chidzoke of genus lermontovykh

Kana uye sei mhuri yake? Quiz Lermontov vana kwaizova kukwana pasina mubvunzo wakadaro. mutsetse yemadzibaba nyanduri huru Russian vakauya mumhuri wokuScotland, ane muvambi aiva George Learmonth. Akanga ari pabasa ramambo kwePoland, panguva Battle of White Nhare 1613 apanduka kuuto Russian. Nokuti ichi zvachakapiwa gavhuna muna Kostroma mudunhu youmambo charters. Yakanga kubva George Lermontov vakaenda genus wokurera Orthodoxy. Michael aiva chizvarwa yechisere wokuScotland murwi George.

Great-sekuru Nyanduri akarerwa ari kadheti Corps vanoremekedzwa vezvikwata, uye baba vake vaiva munhu mukuru ari pamudyandigere. Aiva duku chivako riri mudunhu Tula, akanga tsitsi uye nomutsa munhu, chemafuta akawandisa nehasha.

Amai akaroora nyanduri Yuri Lermontov, apo akanga ava nemakore 17, kuenda navamwene vake kuda. Russian muvandudzi Pyotr Stolypin Mikhail Lermontov rwunoverengerwa muzukuru wechipiri.

About uduku zvakaitika nyanduri

Chii chaunoziva pamusoro pauduku hwake Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova? Quiz Lermontov mhinduro inogona kusanganisa mubvunzo wakadaro. mhuri Lermontov aigara Tarkhany. Sezvo mai mudetembi wakanga utano murombo pakuzvarwa, iye nomurume wake ndokuenda kuMoscow. In usiku 2 3 October 1814 iye akaberekwa ari mukomana Mike, uyo kwaifanira kuva mukuru vanyori Russian uye vadetembi. Muchinjikwa iye waiva mbuya vake, rakavakwa mukukudza kuberekwa muzukuru wake musha mutsva, rinonzi St. Michael.

Misha yakanga nemakore matatu bedzi apo pakati mbuya vake uye baba vake vatanga hondo chaiyo. Chikonzero Kusawirirana chaiva rufu mai vangu, pashure iyo Misha vasingagoni kugovera mhuri. Nembudzana akada baba uye naambuya, uye funga kumba kwazvo Pope, kana kumanikidzwa kuti ndinogara naambuya vake.

Elizabeth A. akaponesa hapana pfuma kuti dzidzo matarenda muzukuru. Mudzidzisi, waakanga vakaripira, vakadzidziswa mukomana mitauro. Misha yakanga simba utano, saka kazhinji naambuya vake vakaenda Caucasus kubatwa. Mental nokurwadziwa yaimunetsa yake pauduku, zvinoratidzwa pwere konekwa "ngano." hunhu Its chikuru chaiva Sasha Arbenin nokukurumidza kuzivana kusurukirwa. Mufananidzo Sasha anoita Lermontov pachake, izvo hapana akaona, kwete kupa mazano, kwete kufarira basa.

nguva yokudzidza uye rudo pakutanga

Ndiani aiva rudo nyanduri wechidiki pakutanga? Quiz Lermontov mhinduro zvingaita nyaya. Kana manzwiro aiva yakawiriranwa? Chii dzakaguma chitandadzo ichi? Mabhuku rodzafungwa musi Lermontov uye inofanira kusanganisira mibvunzo chokuita iyi. Somwana, Michael ndaverenga chepakutanga French, German, Chirungu mabhuku uye aidzidza European tsika.

Ndava nemakore 12, ambuya vangu rezvipfuwo Michael muMoscow. Chinangwa rwendo kwaiva kugadzirira vakomana kuti kupinda chikoro chebhodhingi paUniversity. Mudetembi akararama pano kwemakore anenge maviri. Anoverenga zvakawanda, uye kunyange anotanga kushanda vakazvimiririra, anotora rutivi nokubudiswa magazini mudzidzi. Michael akaedza kuwana shamwari yechokwadi naye aigona zvavakasangana nazvo.

Lermontov kugona yavasingazoshiviriri amutengesa, saka ndaigara ndoga. Mbuya muzukurukomana kumanikidzwa kurega kuonana nababa vangu. Yuri Petrovich aiva murume musoro. Aiziva kuti akanga asingagoni kupa mwanakomana wake dzidzo yakanaka, saka ndakabvuma kuti zvinodiwa Tiffany.

Rodzafungwa nhoroondo dzeupenyu Lermontov zvinowanzosanganisira mubvunzo kana, kana Misha akava mukuru. The Nyanduri pachake kazhinji akati kuti mumakore 16 yakura mweya yekare. Panguva iyi akanyora rondedzero yake yokutanga "The Demon" uye nhetembo "kupa vamwe mukana wokutaura". Mushure painenge appended, kupatsanurwa, uye akasvika akakurumbira "Duma".

Muna 1830, chikoro chakatangwa pachinzvimbo mudyandigere. Lermontov akatumira Serednikovo. Tinorarama pedyo nehama Vereschagins mudetembi wechiduku anonzi Katey Sushkovoy. Zvakava ake vaneshungu kunzwa rokutanga, nyaya achikudza. Nokuti chete Katie Misha akava chinhu chinosekwa uye chivaraidzo. Papera chinguva, jaya vakagumbuka kutsiva mukadzi unozvitutumadza ose uchenjeri kuri mumashoko aro yomoto hunhu. Panguva iyoyo, mudetembi akanyora zvinoshamisa rouprofita detembo pamusoro Russia, inonzi "Kufembera". Akatarisa akafanana mugore kure 1917, akatsanangura zviitiko chaizvo kwakaitika muna Russia.

makore university

Mabhuku rodzafungwa musi Lermontov kunofanira kusanganisira nyaya chokuita Nyanduri kudzidziswa pa Moscow University. Akatanga kudzidza tsika-enyika dhipatimendi, akabva atamira nemashoko fakaroti. Michael agara waitsigira "munhu akangomira" pachinhu ose kuitika mudenderedzwa vadzidzi. Aiziva ariko netsvimbo pamwe vaiita maonero nhengo dzavo, asi havana wekuita navamwe vavo. Akanga kazhinji kunoonekwa Panyanzvi Salons, sezvo Mikhail Lermontov akaedza somunhu anoda kutsika, akanga akafukidza kukurukura nokuzvidzwa nokushorwa.

Somudzidzi, mudetembi akanyora zvakawanda nezvorudo, nhetembo, vachiedza kunyora mutambo. Tom, uyo akanga vasingaazivi Michael, nhetembo yake sokuti zvachose zvaisaenderana jaya, iye akaonekwa mune zvenyika muvanhu. Lermontov shamwari dzake dzepedyo chete rinotiudza pamusoro chaiye mafungiro enyika vanhu. Lermontov aifarira ushoma, nguva dzose akafunga pamusoro Caucasian kumwedzi. Zvaiva imomo kuti akasangana anokudzwa uye simba vanhu vakanga vasiri yaingowanikwa nhema uye utsinye vamiririri enyika vanhu.

Bvunza kuti mabasa Lermontov kuti ringabatanidza mubvunzo wokuti basa rave yakanyorwa nomudetembi muna 1831. Panguva iyoyo Mikaeri anorasikirwa baba vake. Pashure pokufa kwake muna mweya mudetembi wacho panenyongano, kuparadzaniswa rokunyika muvanhu. Vakanga akanyorwa iyi mumutambo "Chiito Man", umo Lermontov vakaratidza mafungiro kune serfdom.

Kubva yunivhesiti mapurofesa Lermontov haana nguva dzose dzinobvumirana, mapurofesa vazhinji havana kufanana ichi unyanzvi uye akazvimirira mudzidzi wake "yakatifukidza" panguva bvunzo chechikamu negore rechipiri. Kuti varege kuva kosi apiwa pakudzidzisa, Michael ari kubva yunivhesiti, akaenda naambuya vake St. Petersburg.

Kudzidza ari yechikoro zviratidzo

Quiz Lermontov, Biography yake hazvibviri pasina matambudziko iyi youpenyu. Asvika muSt Petersburg nyanduri yaisagona akaenda makore maviri yokudzidza Moscow University, saka akapinda murindi chikoro Sub-zviratidzo. Saka, ndinotenda kuti "kurwara-fated" nguva hwake izvi makore maviri. Ndipo apo inova bato dzose "zvakaipa" Cadets, anonyora nhetembo, izvo zvinofarirwa pakati muchiuto.

Shamwari dzechokwadi vakatarisa nokutya nokuti akatungamirira Michael noupenyu. Pasinei zvisingaperi Mhemberero, sprees, mudetembi vakakwanisa kuchengeta hwakanakisisa. shamwari itsva uye upenyu hwekutambudzika akamubatsira kudzidza zvepfungwa vanhu vanosarudza mabasa avo munguva yemberi nevamwe vatambi, ndinosika mifananidzo itsva.

Zvaive munguva iyi kuti aishanda pamusoro yokufungidzira "Vadim", funga pamusoro kunyora mabasa zvinoshamisa. Anenge panguva imwe chete Michael pachikoro warandi anosvika uye ramangwana muurayi nomunyori mukuru, uyo aikudzwa nevamwe vake mukuru akachenjera, inokosha nemaonero upenyu.

varindi upenyu

Quiz M. Lermontov rine mibvunzo chokuita upenyu mudetembi muna Tsarskoye tiiviste. Ndapedza chikoro chesekondari komumanzi Lermontov pamwe Stolypin kupinda pasocial mapato ari Tsarskoye tiiviste, kuita carnivals vanoonekwa "kodzera tsvimborume". Zvakanga pano kuti Michael anosangana rudo rwake rwokutanga uye kunogumbura zvinobetsera muchato Katie Sushkova. Saka otsiva chinoshorwa, izvo kamwe akaridza kubva pamiromo yake kwaari.

Quiz Lermontov kazhinji inosanganisira nyaya Nyanduri anodiwa, akatsaurira nhetembo dzake. Mukadzi chete iye kunamatwa Michael akanga Varvara Lopuhina, akaroorwa muna 1835 uye akaputsa mwoyo wake. Kusurukirwa iri chakawedzerwa, Michael anowana kushanda. "Anoedzesera" akanyora mutambo vabvuma kuti bhuku, ndiko kubudirira.

rokusika kutsemuka

Chero rodzafungwa musi Lermontov mhinduro kusikirwa vadzidzi, kunosanganisira nhau vachirondedzera kune nhetembo "Kufirwa nyanduri." Yaiva mhinduro Pushkin afa mumaoko Dantes. Lermontov akakwanisa kunzvenga kujeri nguva, saka akanga kuCaucasus. Mikhail maawa kuyemura chando Nhongonya, kupendwa, akanyora nhetembo.

The Best Makore

Muna 1938-1940 Lermontov akanyora "ruzivo" uye "Dhimoni". Iye rinobudisa kuti "nyika", "kuda", mibvunzo iyo anofanirawo kusanganisa mubvunzo pamusoro nhetembo ose Lermontov. Mumabasa aya, mudetembi anorumbidza ukuru vanhu Russian. Mufananidzo nedhimoni, akaratidza kuti zvinobvira kuti ndiponesezve mweya gamba tichibatsirwa rudo uye mutsa.

The okupedzisira nyanduri

Lermontov rodzafungwa mhinduro zvakagadzirirwa mukuru hazvo rine chidhina vachirondedzera duel Martynov. Martynov, uyo akanga auraya nyanduri, vaimbova shamwari yake.

muenzaniso rodzafungwa

Aidzidza rodzafungwa musi Lermontov mhinduro mumatanho maviri. Pashure mudzidzisi chikoro kusuma zvinhu zvake avakaita uye okugadzira zvinhu, vana dhisikaundi nyaya. Saka, kuti kusanganisa mubvunzo pamusoro pamabasa Lermontov raMwari?

bvunza

1 mubvunzo

Pashure pokuteerera chaenga pakati nhetembo kuti mudetembi akanyora 1831, ndiudzei chii kwakanyorwa rwakazvitsaurira, kworudzii mumutambo mune mubvunzo:

"The dambudziko runotyisa baba uye mwanakomana
Rozno kurarama uye afe nekupatsanurwa ... "

Boys kupa mhinduro dzavo. Quiz Lermontov kunobatsira vana kudzidza zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinhu kubva upenyu nyanduri. chidimbu ichi vakapopotedzana nababa vake, mhosva yaiva mbuya Nyanduri.

2 mubvunzo

detembo iri inotiudza akwegura musoja, uyo ari mudziviriri yokumusha kwake kwechokwadi. Call basa.

Mhinduro: Basa "Borodino".

3 mibvunzo

Nokuda kwezvandakaitirwa nhetembo mudetembi akasungwa akaendeswa Caucasus? Rakanyorwa rini?

Pindura: Nhetembo "Kufirwa nyanduri" rakanyorwa 1837.

4 mubvunzo

Lermontov akanga dzakasiyana-siyana rokusika munhu, kwazvo kuridza gitare, piyano, kudhirowa, vakadzidza masvomhu. Kuti nyanduri nguva dzose akatora naye parwendo?

A: The kufanana shamwari yake yaiva bhuku Bezout masvomhu.

5 mubvunzo

Mifananidzo nokuda detembo Lermontov vakaitwa by the artist Vrubel?

Mhinduro: Nhetembo "The Demon".

6 mubvunzo

About 17 maawa July rechi15, 1841 yakatanga dutu rinotyisa nemabhanan'ana nemheni. Chii chakaitika pazuva iri kuCaucasus?

Answer:. M. Yu Lermontov akafa.

7 mubvunzo

Doma mutambo Nyanduri uye kutamba, mimhanzi iro rakanyorwa wenziyo Khachaturian?

Mhinduro: Nhetembo "anoedzesera".

8 Mibvunzo

Lermontov akaratidza ushingi panguva kurwa kuCaucasus, asi akanga asina mubayiro. Sei?

Pindura: zita rake abviswa pamusoro apa Nicholas I.

2nd pavaipfuura emibvunzo

Zvikwata vanogamuchira mapepa vane nhetembo pamusoro Lermontov. Vanofanira kuona kukura kwavo.

mhedziso

mudetembi mukuru akadaro Russian Mikhail Lermontov, ari chiero pakati mugari uye Patriot, asi nekuda basa rake anofanira kwazvo kudzidza. Quiz, afunga kuti vadzidzi, bvunza mibvunzo, zvichireva kwakakomba kudzidza mabasa ake uye Biography.