Dandelion Autumn: tsananguro uye kuparadzirwa

Dandelion mumatsutso - herbaceous perennial chirimwa. It kunoitika anenge kose, clogging akasimudza bota zvirimwa, neminda uye minda.

tsananguro

chirimwa ichi zvakakwirira chaizvo - kusvika 60 cm pamwe twasu kana zvishoma curved hunde, akafukidza sparse bvudzi. Rhizome pfupi, dzine, ikabuda muchimiro bhurasho pamwe vakawanda threadlike zvinoshandiswa.

Kunosiya Linear-oblong tapered nechepasi. Munguva rosette, vari kazhinji Vakamanikidza pasi kana yokufeva kumutswa. Single matengu pakupera ari hunde kubva 2 kusvika 4 zvidimbu. The wrapper pamusoro muchero pamwe Linear-lanceolate, chenjera, pfupi-mvere mashizha. nebvudzi feathery All, matsvuku ruvara. Dark shava ine achene nechiedza kure-chena yero kana pappus kujekesa zvishoma nechepasi uye kumusoro.

The nhungirwa yokutanga ngavauye in autumn, uye vanomirira chete rosette mashizha uye maruva madzinde Dandelion kwematsutso zvabudiswa kusvikira kwegore upenyu. Cotyledons oblong, vakagumisa pamusoro uye zvishoma kuwedzerwa. The Mashizha okutanga anoiswa kumativi pamusoro micheto kunge zvinyoronyoro tikaisa, rakatevera - kutora chimiro sinuate-toothed. Flowering kunotanga muna July uye panoberekwa mumatsutso.

waridza

Dandelion yechando (Asteraceae) kunoonekwa sechinhu sora, iyo drains the uye unoomesa ivhu. Inokura kusvika kose. Little maruva yero anogona kuwanikwa pose pose: mu Mafuro, minda, mafuro, paddock, deposits, thinned masango, pedo dzinogarwa zvivako, mumigwagwa, mumapaki nemapindu, pakati pamakwenzi, muganhu rinoparadza. In zvirimwa kashoma uye zviduku zvakawanda. Kuparadzirwa Europe, Asia yose, Russia akacherekedza rinenge nharaunda yose, muUnited States, Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine, uye Caucasus.

bhayoroji

Dandelion mumatsutso - uchi chirimwa, zvakanaka mukume. Kuunganidza mukume miti maruva nomwoyo wose akashanyira nenyuchi. The daily Vhoriyamu chaibwinya nekita iri 1.9 MG. Honey negoho iri vanenge 100 makirogiramu por hectare. Overwinter tsika iyi iri muchimiro duku basal rosettes, iri chete pasi penyika. On mafuro uswa kwakadaro akadyiwa-siyana kwemarudzi yemhuka. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka mumatsutso, kana zvirimwa zvakawanda kare kuwanika. Mukaka kubva mhou somugumisiro pakupunzika inova zvinovava kuravira.

semushonga

Mashizha tsika iyi ine shoma vhitamini C, alkaloids, carotene, mapuroteni. Mbeu zvirimwa vakawana mafuta mafuta, uye maruva - tocopherol.

Dandelion mumatsutso - muti aizivikanwa zvavo mushonga. Tiine chinangwa kurapwa akashandisa zvevhu chikamu: maruva, madzinde, mashizha. Mishonga atakatora uye muto zvinoshandiswa nduru dundira chirwere, ndichinzwa zino.

Shandisa miriwo ichi kuti kurapwa kunofanira kunyatsoongorora - ine contraindications. Uyezve, zvinokwanisika idiosyncrasy.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti matsutso zvakafanana zvikuru Dandelion Dandelion vanhuwo, saka vanowanzoororwa kuvhiringidzwa. Kutaura zvazviri, kusiyanisa zvirimwa aya nyore pane zvimwe zvekunze zviratidzo uye maruva nguva.