Ligature - ndiwo zvinhu zvinokosha kuvhiya tsika

Ligature - payo chena shinda dzakasiyana zvinhu zvaishandiswa okurapa nokuda ligation midziyo, nyama, uye kubatanidza siyana nhengo, mapfupa uye mapfundo. Kushandiswa pasina kushandisa tsono.

kushandisa ligatures

Ligature anoshandiswa vavhiyiwa zvikurukuru kurega ropa kubva siyana mwero mudziyo akuvara. Rwebhuruu bumping panguva ligation ari zvinyama kuzotadzira yomukati nevamwe. Iye akaputirwa mukati ngarava uye kukonzera paumbwe imwe thrombus, iyo kunotadzisa kuti water drainage ropa. Kuti tidzivise wandisa zvisimbiso zvichifanira kushandiswa, kuti zviparadzanise midziyo huru, kuti ave kupfeka, kubva kune mumwe. Zvichienderana chinangwa kuti kubudirira pamwe kushandisa ligature, kushandisa absorbable uye zvisiri absorbable shinda.

Pashure ligation kungava yematambudziko siyana chokuita chinoda kugadziriswa maronda, raiva pedyo nebundu kuchibudisa slippage kwayo. Izvi zvinobatsira udzivise akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona dambudziko maronda uye vascular abvume uri tichisunga. Zvichienderana pemavara kushandiswa anoreva zvakasiyana nzira kusika nodes. Vamwe vavo vane akasimba, apo vamwe vari kushandiswa chaizvo kashoma.

Natural zvokuvakisa ligatures

For ligature shinda yakagadzirwa Kwakashandiswa micheka: nesirika, mucheka, catgut, kuti chakaita zvokugadzirwa fibers. Silk ligature - wechisikigo non-absorbable shinda. Ivo dzinoratidzwa nesimba mukuru chisingazivi inonyangarika nokufamba kwenguva, anenge asina Stretch. Vakachengetwa makamuisa nodes maviri. Kugadzirwa sirika shinda dzakasiyana Ukobvu mune chena uye asiri chena. chiutsi sterilizers inoshandiswa disinfection pamusoro esiriki ligatures, uyewo rinokosha pakugadzirisa "Pervomur". Rinoshandiswa kuti zvashata yokuzvinatsa.

Absorbable ligature - norwonzi catgut. Dzinomirira wechisikigo zvinhu yakagadzirwa kubva tsandanyama chikamu chiduku ura makwai. It kushandiswa Bonding ari subcutaneous zvinyama, kuti kuvhiya kupindira mune chiropa mamiriro, kuti manipulations siyana pasina rinoda anokosha pemavara kuti tichisunga rakavimbika midziyo. Yakabudiswa sezvo siliconized uye chromic catgut ane simba rakakwirira.

muzvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemakemikari

Zvinowanzoshandiswa okurapa vakawana chakaita zvokugadzirwa fibers. Ivowo absorbable uye nonabsorbable. Aimbova zvinosanganisira oktselon, katselon. Havazivi kukonzera sema uye anogumbura vamwe kuti vari kupfuura zvakavimbika kupfuura catgut. Nonabsorbable chakaita zvokugadzirwa ligature - munhu zvinhu zvenaironi, zvinhu zvenaironi, mersilen. Dzakaderera mune simba nesirika, mukuwedzera, ungano izvi zvinhu zvinogona kusununguka, saka vava pachaenzaniswa. Kuti izvi zvisaitika, unofanira kusungira matatu shanu nokusunungura mapfundo. In orthodontic tsika, pakaitwa ligature - kwakavharwa nenyama. It rinobatanidza chinhu chakakombama chikomboredzo. Metal ligature inoshandiswa kubatanidza mapfupa uye mapfundo. Mutsvuku kunge yakasimba, ngura nemishonga, kwakavharwa nenyama uye kumeso. Vari kugadzirwa kubva titanium, sirivha, nickel waya, simbi.