Krasnokleshnevy Australian kenza: tsananguro, kurimwa, kuvariritira uye kubereka

Fans Vakawanda zvekumwe akwariyamu vangada kuona mvura yavo inogarwa kwete chete hove, asiwo Australian krasnokleshnevye kenza. Hazvina guru chaizvo pemvura vagari, uyo zvingakushamisa kujairwa coloring kwayo. Asi usati wasarudza uri kutenga, vamwe vanoda kudzidza zvose pamusoro kenza. Krasnokleshnevy yebhuruu kenza ine maitiro ayo uye hanya, ivo ichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

Nzvimbo zvakasikwa

Izvi mavara vagari pemvura Anonziwo Yabby Red nzwara. Zvinokwanisika kusangana ari mira mvura Australia uye New Guinea. Sezvo iye Freshwater anogara, ipapo yogara mumadziva, kunyarara, nzizi duku, uye dzimwe nguva inowanikwa puddles. Vamwe vanoti kwakazivikanwa pakati "mufambi" iri kuyerera mvura, asi chaizvoizvo anosarudza chete Nehova diki uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakada shoma ano. Kupiwa izvi vane mwero kenza ehupfumi, zvakakodzera ruzivo aquarists.

Exterior zvinhu

The chikuru Ruvara Australian Kenza rakadzika zvitema, uye vakapararira kumativi carapace yellowish "freckles". Color kubatana pakati zvikamu zvacho zvinogona yebhuruu kwete chete, asi tsvuku, orenji, pink. Zvisinei noruvara saturation kuchaenderana pamusoro mvura zvakaoma, izvo inogarwa Australian kenza. For mavara akajeka zvakanakisisa kuramba mumvura zvakaoma. Kana zviri murwiyo ane dzakapfavirira, kenza vachava shava ruvara, apo yebhuruu kumiswa achava kuchioneka.

Musango vanogona kukura kusvika masendimita 20 uye avo uremu dzimwe nguva inosvika 500 d Asi pamba imwe nekenza shoma regai kusvika kuti saizi. Vakadzi kukura kunyange chiduku. Uyezve, vechirume kunze nzwara inokura sandara "nzwara", kazhinji tsvuku, asi anogona kuva vakareruka.

unhu dzinovaraidza

Pasinei yayo huru ukuru, chimwe chezvinhu rugare nezvazvo krasnokleshnevy Australian kenza. Description zvipenyu kwakaratidza kuti ayo ruvara kunokanganisa kwekuoma mvura. Asi chokwadi ichi iri kunooneka mune utsinye ari kenza. Stiffer dzinogarisana anogona kuita kuti noutsinye.

Pasinei neizvi, Australian kenza anokwanisa rugare coexistence nehove, asi vaya vari naye yakakura, iye kunyange anogara pokutizira. Asi panguva imwe chete nehama dzavo, ivo vasingawanzotauri kuwirirana, uye dzimwe nguva kuita kudya vanhu, vakadya vaduku. Too zvechisimba vanhu vanogona abate nehove duku. Uyezve, kana ari akwariyamu vanhurume zvakawandisa panguva moulting vanoshingaira magakanje uchadya "vorongerwa" zvavo.

Vasungwa izvi zvinogona kunzi kune kuzvirotera mhuka, uye vanopedza zuva dozing. Vaonekwe munguva kujeka kuti nokuruma kudya kana kana vakaungana anoteura (nokuti ichi vanoda nzvimbo). Asi kana kenza asina crawled kuti chinangwa ichi, zvingava zviratidzo kuti yenyu muviri mvura isina kunaka.

Australian crayfish - ndivo okusika venyama vanogona kuronga akwariyamu zvemaoresa kwavowo. Uyewo, avo nenzara vanoshandisa kuchera mumadhaka uye kuti buri itsva, iyo ichava utiziro hwavo.

Australian krasnokleshnevye nekenza: zviri muna akwariyamu

Nokuti ichi kenza mhando kutarira nyore chaizvo pane dzomuzana ayo. Kuti dzinovaraidza kwenyu ndakanga akadzikama uye kwete huta, iye anoda 200-gallon tangi. Uyewo zviripo murangarire kuti rimwe vaviri vaida nzvimbo 150 litres. Ramba navo nani mumvura zvakaoma, kunyange zvazvo kurarama uye manyoro.

Aquarium nechokwadi vashongedze inopenya chinhu, zvinogona mavara matombo kana maruva chokunyepera. Ndivo zvakakodzera kuti carve they-up of mundima. Kunze kwaizvozvo, crayfish vanofanira kuva munharaunda dzokuvanda zhinji zvinobvira nzvimbo, zvimwe kutanga kurwisana pakati pehama. Vose vagere vanoda kuva yavo dzaiva dzimba dzakawanda. Izvi zvinogona kuva mink, driftwood, Vakafanana sepombi (zvedongo) hari. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti matombo makuru havafariri. Uyewo kuti vanogona kuchera mumakomba avo, vanofanira yakakwana ivhu rukoko.

A anodiwa ezvinhu kuti Australian yebhuruu kenza vainzwa vakasununguka, zviri kubva mumvura. Saka vane mukana anodziya ufuridzire. Asi kana uine vamwe dzinovaraidza, dzakadai katsi, havafaniri kuwana crawled kubuda mumvura crayfish.

Kupfuura zvose, pasi kunofanira nzvimbo apo kenza anogona takasununguka kwakapera, anodonha raro rekare. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti dzinovaraidza izvi kurarama makore anenge mashanu.

Munharaunda iri akwariyamu

In mvura zviri chinodiwa kuti kumhanya hove duku. Kunze chokwadi kuti diversifies fauna of yenyu, pane chimwe chikonzero. Kamwe kenza ndiyo zvakawanda tsvina kuti anoguma mumvura. Nokufamba kwenguva, residues izvi zvinogona kukonzera kwemabhakitiriya yatanga. Asi Somuenzaniso, hove guppies kana Corydoras kukwanisa kubvisa kwavari crayfish. napedyo Izvi zvinogona kuunza nehove kuzvuzvungudza chete nokuti kubva kutadza kuzvidzora vachidyisa. Kana kuti muvare kuti magakanje nokuti kuba zvokudya zvavo.

Ukuwo, kana zviri kufa kubva Kudyisa guppies, Australian kenza achava zvakarongeka. Saka, nokuti nharaunda iri nani kutenga svikiro kadikidiki nehove, izvo Anowanza nokukurumidza. hove huru inogona kudya crustaceans diki. Hozhwa uye kuti shrimp pakuri akwariyamu pamwe crayfish hazvifaniri kubereka.

Zvinomera zviri akwariyamu

Australian crayfish sezvinoita zvinomera, saka zvose vanogona kuwana, ivo vakadya. Asi iwe unogona shongedza musha dziva rako zvinomera, izvo kuramba pamusoro pemvura. Nokuti kuramba dziripo yemakwenzi nani kuwana imwe akwariyamu-anyatsoronga.

Yose miti wakarebesa zvichengeteke klidiflora. Uyewo duckweed rinopararira nokukurumidza, saka kuti kenza havana nguva kuudya. Uyewo, rikaratidzwa dura muzhizha, unogona Stock kumusoro filaria. Young crustaceans akafanana yomuumbi pamusoro ari chirimwa, zvishoma nezvishoma kuudya. Asi kuunza gungwa filaria, chenjerera kukanganisa akwariyamu.

By kuchena mvura iyi mhando crayfish haina zvokuita.

tembiricha mvura

Kunyange zvazvo tembiricha nokufamba Australian kenza anotakura akatsiga, zviri nani kuti varege kubvumira indices ayo pazasi 18 ° C: panguva mazhinji richikwidibira madhigirii dzinovaraidza angafa kubva hypothermia. Chinonyanya hwomutambarakede tembiricha iri kuwanda 20-26 ° C. Kana asvika kupisa muchirimo, kenza angakudzivisai 30 ° C, asi muchiitiko chino zvinofanira kuva okisijeni iri mvura yakakwana.

achidyisa crayfish

Young magakanje vasiri zvokuita pamusoro zvokudya, asi ivo vari kusagadzikana wokusarudza Muterere. Pasinei yokuti pachisikirwo vari vegetarians, zvisikwa izvi kuisa kuedza datya, hove duku, hozhwa. Asi kudya wako dzinovaraidza tinoda, kupiwa Muterere kwake vivo. Kazhinji vane zuva nemiouki kana Beech mashizha. Izvi "kudya" nokuti Australian crayfish vaiona zvokudya zvinonaka delicacy. Mukuwedzera, mashizha - chaiye akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona, pasina iro hutano masoja emuviri uye kenza achaita kusviba. Kana hapazovi mashizha, dzinovaraidza wako achava kubatwa nezvirwere mune zvokudya.

Asi kunze kuti sanganisa kuti mhuka Muterere kuti chando zvokudya, pizi, earthworms, muriwo siyana, hozhwa, hove zvokudya (pamwe chicherwa zvokuwedzera, uye calcium yakawanda).

Zviri nani kana akwariyamu inzvimbo unogona kuwedzera mashizha akawa, uswa, hope tea vamwe chirimwa residues. Kunyange zvazvo zvinoriumba izvi zvaparadzwa kwete kutsanya nekenza vane simba uye utano.

The chikafu hachisi zvakakodzera

Pasinei nokuti Australian crayfish anogona kudya zvose, udye zvokudya kuti zviri nani kwete kupa. Nekenza zvakaipa kudya mabhanana svuura, grated mbishi beets, makarotsi uye mbatatisi. Uyezve, vakapamba mvura. Apple magakanje musadya zvachose. Zvisinei, pane zvokudya zviri kudyiwa yakanaka, asi panguva imwe chete Nokutadzira mamiriro mvura. Idzi dzinosanganisira: yakabikwa zai, koteji chizi, chingwa, mbishi nyama kana minced nyama. Okupedzisira zvigadzirwa maviri, unogona kukanda zvishoma. Chingwa kupa ndaisagona, kana kudivi akwariyamu hove parutivi.

pabonde unhu

To ruminant Australian kenza krasnokleshnevogo kuti abudirire, zvakakosha kudzidza kuona varume vari vakagadzirira ruchikonzera. Kazhinji ichi rinoratidza munhu sandara pechitsiko pamusoro nzwara. Izvi zvinobva-up tsvuku (ruvara kusimba kunoenderana kwekuoma mvura). protrusion Izvi akaumba kwete kubva pakuzvarwa, asi chete pashure kenza anova zvepabonde vakasimba. The nguva mukono vagadzirira kuberekesana, izvozvo anowana fungidziro dzakapfuma matauriro inova akasiyana zvarakanga ruvara.

Female vangazivikanwa nokuda kwayo kutarisika nenzara. Uyewo, kukura munhukadzi iri zvishoma muduku kuvanhu.

rutoto crayfish

Uyewo zvirimo, maberekero uye kurima Australian crayfish - ichi haisi muitiro unoparadza nguva-, zvingaita sezvinoshamisa. An ezvinhu chinokosha - ndiwo aida kukura akwariyamu.

Kuti akurudzire mukono nehadzi kuda kuroora mitambo revhiki zvakanakisisa kutama nakure aquariums siyana. Pashure nomwe pezvizuva zvabatanidzwa, uye "Rudo" iri bonde anowedzera kanoverengeka.

Pamugumo iyo boka richitora mazamu munhukadzi mazai pasi mudumbu. Iye anotakura mazai, mazana uye kubva 8 kusvika 9 mavhiki. Ya iyi kunobva mvura tembiricha. Panoperera gestation ari akwariyamu anooneka anenge zana crustaceans.

Otsazhivayut vanofanira vechiduku dzimwe dzehondo. Asi vana vakanga akachengetwa imwe akwariyamu nokuda crustaceans zvicharangarirwa zvizhinji dzokuaviga nzvimbo. Nenzira, mushure vechiduku yakatapwa, kuti kunyatsotevera. Vanokura zvakasimba zvokuti tirambe tichifambirana uye kuva otsazhivayut kukura kwavo.

Izvi magakanje Molt haisi panguva imwe chete, saka mumwe nhunzvi zvinogona huru, uye melenkie vanhu. Uyu dzinongoitika chakajairika, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja kuti kukura kwavo. Asi kusvikira zvikadaro, zvikuru nezviduku crustaceans kunokosha kusarudza aquariums zvakasiyana.