Ko ngozi kana bradycardia dzakaonekwa ari mwana?

Bradycardia ari mwana kunokanganisa mararamiro kwaari uye vabereki vake, kunotadzisa mwana kuti akure sezvinongoitawo uye kushamwaridzana nevamwe vana. Observation cardiologist kunokosha. Time haana vakawana chirwere, kana ari chakakomba chimiro, hwakazara dzinouraya nemigumisiro.

Zviratidzo uye zvinokonzera

Aetiology dzinoratidzwa mwoyo mutinhimira ipfupi. Over hwose, nhamba anorova paminiti ari kuchinja. For vacheche kwomuzvarirwo Frequency rutapudzo anoonekwa kuti 100-140 anorova paminiti, pashure pegore mwoyo mutinhimira kuchinja, uye vaiona zvakajairika paminiti kusvika 120 anorova. By 3 makore kwomuzvarirwo mwoyo sunga Pane anenge 115 anorova paminiti, uye sezvo kuyaruka asina kupfuura 100. Pane mumwe unhu kwemwoyo, zvichienderana muviri mhando, uremu uye nevakwegura, unhu mucheche.

Kakawanda, mwana bradycardia kunoitika nokuda myocardial zvokurwara, nekuti icho yekudyidzana kunowedzera mataurire ari vagus etsinga. Kazhinji, izvi chirwere wakaputsika pulsing sinus raiva pedyo nebundu - ichi Chirwere inonzi sinus bradycardia.

Pane rumwe rudzi chirwere - heterotrophic, iyo kuzvirega zvichikanganisa kuitisa myocardial maitiro. In vana, ndizvo zvisinganyanyi kuitika.

Mwero bradycardia muvana vanogona kuva kana vachiberekwa kana vawana. Dai kuitika mune pfupi munguva inotonhora mwaka, panguva famba refu. Kwemwoyo nokuti chimiro ichi chirwere chiri kufambira nedzinovengwa.

The chirwere unogona kuonekwa:

• panguva ischemic kurwisa zviri navacheche uye utero pamberi hypoxia;
• nokuda vachiberekwa cardiac hurongwa;
• mu zvirwere tsinga uye simba undercooling;
• somunhu sema paakasangana kudhaka kana kushandisa zvinodhaka kana zvinhu nekufemera kumwoyo;
• Somugumisiro chirwere.

Bradycardia ari mwana panguva kuyaruka dzimwe nguva panguva ndichibvunza kukura. Teens pachena kuti neurosis, chinja kwemanzwiro, ari kugadzirisa kwemakemikari anobudiswa mamiriro hakusi kuchengeta vachifambirana kuwedzera zvomukati. Kuputswa mumuviri muviri, uye nomugumisiroi - kuderera mwoyo unodiwa.

Symptomatology chirwere:

• nekuneta;
• kutadza kuisa pfungwa;
• kakawanda kufenda;
• kupfupika mweya pamwe nesimba nyore;
• murombo Nzara, mukuru utera;
• kumanikidzwa twi;
• seri breastbone angamuka nguva nenguva marwadzo.

Mabatirwo bradycardia

Kana bradycardia dzakaonekwa ari mwana, zvakakodzera pakutanga kuziva chikonzero uye padanho chirwere. Drug mushonga neimwe nyaya iri nomumwe.

Vachiberekwa bradycardia, kana musingadi zvinoda kuvhiyiwa, kazhinji kugadzirisa zvinhu, normalizing okisijeni exchange.

Chaiwo nguva muviri kugadzirisa kuti preschooler vanotsaura nguva kubva 3 kusvika 5 years. nguva iyi - nguva basa kukura zvemwoyo uye vokutanga kufema nehurongwa. Bradycardia ari mwana 3 years zvingava zvakafanira kuti paumbwe kufema zvakadzama. kuratidzwa kwakadaro chirwere anoonekwa kuti vasiri uye zvinodhaka kurapa haisi kuzvireva. Just kuumba wakasununguka ezvinhu kuti mwana uye kubvisa kukakavadzana.

Zano iroro rinogona kupiwa pakurapa symptomatic bradycardia mu kuyaruka. Kakawanda, kurapwa haina kunodiwa, mwana outgrows pacharo. Kana ari weboka 2 years, muviri haana kuzovazve kubva kuchinja kwemakemikari omuviri, zvinoda kurapwa pedyo cardiologist.