Munamati - a ... Zvinoreva shoko "munamati"

Ani vaida vanozvipira yemamongi Feat uye kusvika miti iyi, kuenda mumatanho vatatu vanoumba nzira kumusoro. The rwakakoshwa mamiriro monasticism hurongwa zvinosanganisira rassophore gown (kana zviduku schema), uye LEVEL - schema kukuru. Kuti tinzwisise zvinorehwa neshoko rokuti "munamati" uye kunzwisisa kudzama zvichireva kuri mairi, tarisai ose matanho matatu inoenda ichi nengirozi chinzvimbo.

Entry kune yemamongi nzira

Kana munhuwo zvake anouya kutenda kuti ake ramangwana nzira muupenyu ane kuenda wemamongi, iye unozvitaura chikumbiro kuna abbot pakati wemamongi akasarudzwa naye, uye kuti kana musingadi kuona kuti zvipingamupinyi izvozvo akamupa mukana yokuedza nokugadzirira kwavo kusiya zvose hwenyika zvinhu ruponeso rwemweya uye upenyu husingaperi. Future munamati - ava vanhu, kutanga zvikuru kuzvininipisa, saka vari, pasinei nezera ravo uye chinzvimbo muupenyu ino, nokuzvininipisa misoro yavo pamberi kudiwa kutora nguva vadzidzi uye nevanun'una mamwe mamongi.

Test pokuoma nevavariro

Kuti kutendeutsa mumongi akakwanisa zvakazara iratidzwe kukomba vavariro yaro uye mabasa kuratidza kuda kupinda upenyu hutsva pachake, ake kugerwa mu rassophore. Uyu ndiye wokutanga, kutanga kwekupwanyiwa monasticism, usina vakapfuura chero nerakakurumbira mukuru-munamati. Shoko chaizvo nokuti, rinoshandurwa kubva pane rechiGiriki se "akapfeka nguvo." Panguva tsvene mhemberero ruzivo crosswise richivezwa rubvudzi uye kuverenga minyengetero chaidzo, asi mukuita kudaro haana kuita chero mhiko, uye haana kuchinja zita. Kubva zuva novopostrizhennik kodzero kupfeka jasi uye kamilavka - dzechitendero headgear.

Ake upenyu hunotanga chii munyika inonzi kutongwa nguva. Musiyano chete ndechokuti anogona ruchatambanudzirwa kwemakore akawanda, uye anosarudza mugumo wemamongi abbot pachake. Panguva iyi ryasoforny mumongi, kana, sezvo vanoti, ruzivo anekodzero kuramba uye akaronga kudzokera upenyu yokunyika. Zvisinei, iye hamuzoita chero kuranga chechi, hazvizovi kupiwa sakaremende.

Danho rechipiri yemamongi nzira

Mangwana Danho, izvo zvinofanira kupfuura yemberi munamati - nayo mhiko kuna jasi, kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, zvishoma schema. Panguva iyoyo vanopa mhiko hwokuteerera, netsika dzakachena uye asiri yavo. Saka chipikirwa kuna Jehovha kusvikira kumugumo woupenyu hwapasi unquestioningly kuteerera kuda zvavo vanababa uye azadzise chero kuteerera zvavakatemerwa pamusoro pavo yemamongi Vakuru, hatina pachake pfuma, uye mugutsikane kuti raiva hama dzose, uye pakupedzisira tipei muchato dzapedyo upenyu.

wenguo dzavo zuva nezuva nhasi kunosanganisira, mukuwedzera kune dzoushe, refu Cape risina - nguo, randakapiwa zita kusvikira pachinhanho ichi pakati yemamongi mhiko. Uyezve, misoro yavo nokufukidzwa Hood - refu ngowani pamusoro iyo wanamatira quadrangular mapuranga anonzi paramanu. Mukwanisi nguvo vasonanidza marozari neshangu munzira chaiyo. Aninani akave nokugamuchira tonsure iri zviduku schema, achitora gwara wakaoma kunakidzwa.

Anobvisa zvose zvatinosiita mafaro yepanyika, zvainanga kugutsikana zvenyama, uye inonyanya zvose zvayo kwekushereketa kuramba kukura pakunamata. Impairing kana kunyange nokumunyima kuti kwokunze munyika pfungwa nokuda yemberi husingaperi - ndiko kuti chinokosha austerity. Munamati - vanhu pakupedzisira kuvhuna rayo kare uye kunyimwa mukana kumugariro upenyu hwake, pasina kumutsa yakaoma chirango chechi.

Pamusoro yemamongi upenyu

The soro pavaipfuura monasticism chinhu schema kukuru. Zvinoda zvakazara, chikuru renunciation upenyu hwenyika nokuda pamwe naMwari. Panguva tsika tonsure, munamati mamongi kupa zvakare chete mhiko sezvo wokutanga, asi panguva imwe chete kuva yakaoma chimiro. Izviwo, chinopa mamwe zvakasimbisa zvavo pakuomerera kuchengeta.

Ani naani tonsured kupinda schema guru, zita idzva, saka kuti kunowedzera uwandu vanoitisana vokudenga, kubatsira kutakura zvose mitoro uye muedzo munzira kuenda ruponeso. Hapana tsaona schema inonzi "nzira nengirozi." Chokwadi shoko pacharo yechiGiriki mavambo uye kunoreva "Kutarira" kana "mufananidzo". Nokudaro, munamati - nayo rinotsigira mufananidzo mutumwa, zvavakanga akafananidza basa ravo Mwari.

Features Life Great Schema

Mararamiro avo vakagamuchira schema guru, une yayo inokosha zvinhu. Vanorarama aparadzane dzimwe hama, uye dzavo kuteerera shoma duhovnichestvom uye ushumiri dzidziso, nokuti munamati - mumongi iri vakanyarara zvachose zuva nezuva yepasi hanya. Somuenzaniso, kana ari schema kukuru kunoitika bhishopi, iye resigns kubva Diocese management, sezvo nzvimbo iyi yebasa kunosanganisira kusarudza hakusi chete zvokunamata, asi upfumi nyaya. Izvi zvinoshandawo vasaroora vapristi, kureva zvemamongi une upristi - vari zvakare asingachaiti mamwe mabasa ose.

Monks avo chabudirira inonyanya dhigirii (Great Schema), nyore kucherechedzwa avo chaicho nguo. Inoitwa nejasi, rinokosha mhando Paramali akadana analavom, nguo uye nebhanire. Musoro wake yokupedzisira cockle - kwakanyanyisa chivharo aine muchinjikwa uye kupedzisa kushongedzwa shangu uye marozari. Zvose zvinhu zvipfeko vane dema ruvara, anoratidza rufu uye mugumo upenyu panyika.

Monasticism - uto wechokwadi waKristu

Dzakatangira muIjipiti emakore okutanga chiKristu, monasticism vawana nyika yedu yakaorera uye vakava chinokosha Russian Orthodoxy. Asi zvakaoma zvinogoneka kufungidzira vari voga kubva kumusoro chimiro, korona yacho - the schema kukuru. Ko zvinorevei munamati anenge asvika ichi chikuru sandara, unogona kunzwisisa pachako kubva zvakanyorwa Fathers, uyo akaona maari mufananidzo kuzvibvisa zvakakwana kubva zvose zvenyika, rufu kuti nyika uye inoora prednachatiya husingaperi.

Mumwe havaoni ose monasticism - Reverend kn Sorsky - akapa tsanangudzo yakakodzera chaizvo vose vatatu mumatanho ayo. Mune zvaakanyora, akanyora kuti wokutanga Danho, rassophore, rakafanana kuitwa munhu pinza pahondo Kristu, kwaakanga nokushingaira akadzidza unyanzvi okukunda ramangwana. Nejasi, maererano naye, - ichi mashoko mukurwa rutsigiro uye schema kukuru - kwete kuti mumwe, sezvo hondo mutsindo, izvo zvinopa mauto dzakapiwa zvizere kurwisana akagadzirira.