King - ndiani ichi? Definition rokuti. Ancient uye ano madzimambo

Kuverenga nhoroondo mabhuku, tine mazita akasiyana misoro vatongi States. nyika European kazhinji rinotungamirirwa madzimambo. Ko zita ichi uye sei zvakasiyana kubva mambo kana mambo? Ngatitaurei kunzwisisa nyaya iyi.

The tsananguro

King - chekare monarchical rokuremekedza. Setsika, zvinonzi nhaka. rokuremekedza zita pashure Karla Velikogo - King of vaFrank, aitonga yechipiri yezana VIII - pakutanga IX remakore. Nokuti Russian nyika, ichi izwi mutorwa uye aishamwaridzana nokutenda Catholic. Kusvikira 1533 musoro mambo Europe, zvose vatongi vakagamuchira kubva pamaoko Papa.

KuMiddle Ages mambo akaita se murevereri pakati vagari ehurumende uye Mwari. Akanga akaenzana Musiki akangwara simba risingagumi. Vaya vaishora kuda kwake, zvikuru kurangwa. Kukwira choushe, mutongi aifanira kuenda achishandisa yakaoma kugadza mhemberero. Chete pashure kuti aiva nekodzero kupfeka jasi, inomiririra denga. Other zviratidzo simba roumambo, zvakare, aipfeka chirevo chakavanzarika. Rod uye tsvimbo mumaoko namambo chokuita nokururamisira uye pachena zvakanaka. King Medieval - murume rinosanganisa maonero ake ehurumende. In mamiriro ake noutano akatongerwa mamiriro utano kuvagari vose. Pakanga kunyange kudavira kuti kana namambo vanorwara, kukohwa zvakanaka inogona kutarisirwa.

Akapfeka roumambo rokuremekedza uye mukadzi aigona. Iye kurigamuchira muzviitiko zviviri: kana akaroora anotonga mambo uye kana kuzvidzora akatungamirira hurumende.

Kusiyana monarchical okuremekedza

Asi chii chinosiyanisa mambo mambo kana mambo? vabati zvose izvi zvakaita nyika uye vane simba risingagumi. Madzimambo akadana vatongi kutonga umambo - chihombe mamiriro, mukati umo marudzi akawanda akasiyana kukabatanidzwa. Kazhinji, ivo Kunoumbwa ari kare kuzvimiririra nyika dzakanga aizokundwa yaingopambwa zvechiuto. Vamwe umambo vakanga guru kuti yaiva yoga umambo kana kunzvimbo, dzakanga inotungamirirwa magavhuna, uye kuteerera mambo. In huru zvikamu umambo vanhu vaigona kurarama vemarudzi akawanda. Kazhinji vaitaura mitauro yakasiyana.

Kusiyana mambo King - a mambo, izvo omurume hurumende, inogarwa nevanhu chete norudzi. Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zita iri raiva nevanhu Europe. The Russian hurumende pakati XVI remakore vatongi mukuru akatanga kushevedzera madzimambo. Ivo, kufanana namadzimambo akanga munyika dzavo simba risingagumi. Royal rokuremekedza chingawanikwa nhaka.

King muRussia

Akanga ari Eastern necheSalvic nyika uye mambo weRussia. nemusoro uyu akapfeka mubati Galicia-Volyn kwavabati Daniel Galitsky. Aiva mutemo munguva dzakaoma, apo nyika Russian aitambura kubva Mongol nechisimba. Kuti adzivirire kwavabati yake kubva Tartar joko, Galitsky kutsvaka kutsigirwa nyika dzokuEurope. Nokuti ichi wakagamuchira kutenda Latin uye korona pachigaro panguva Pope Innocent IV. Saka Daniel Galitsky aiva wokutanga Russia, mambo pakati namachinda. Zita rokuremekedza iri yaakapa vatsivi vake.

umambo ano

Mune dzimwe nyika, mambo uye navahosi zviri simba nhasi. MuEurope ano, nyika dzakadai ndidzo UK, Spain, Denmark, Sweden, Netherlands, Belgium, Norway. In Munyika Asian , zvakare, akaramba umambo. Ndivo Thailand, Saudi Arabia, Cambodia, Malaysia, Jordan, Bahrain uye Bhutan. In Africa, madzimambo akatonga Morocco, Swaziland uye Lesotho, uye muna rePolynesia - Tonga. Mambo uye mambokadzi nhasi vanotonga repamusoro munyika dzavo uye vakanakidzwa zvikuru norudo vaanotonga.

Njodzi poumambo muFrance

Asi kwete nyika dzose namadzimambo vakakwanisa kuchengeta simba mumaoko avo. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndiye France. Nevatongi wehurumende ichi kwemazana akawanda, vaitakura zita yamadzimambo. Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana, chigaro French inotungamirwa akawanda dynastic madzimambo pakukurukura (merovingian, Carolingian, Capetian, Valois, ivo Bourbons). Musoro mambo nyika yakaguma somugumisiro pokuchinja muna 1848, tichitevera hwagadzwa kuenzana kwekodzero norusununguko kuti zvizvarwa zvose. Yokupedzisira mambo, uyo ainzi "Mambo France," aiva mumiriri imba youmambo Burbonov Lui-Philippe. Vakasiya pasi kumanikidzwa vairatidzira kubva pachigaro muna February 1848, akatizira England. Shure Republic uyu yakatangwa France.

King - zita akarota wevamiriri vazhinji vanokudzwa mhuri. Nhaka choushe, uye nawo simba vakatsvaka chero mutengo, kwete zvokurega kunyange asati chigaro vorongerwa. King Modern unenge usisina kutombofanana romuMiddle mambo. Asi iye, sapakutanga, ndiyo pechiso mamiriro, naizvozvo, nguva dzose ainyanya paruzhinji kutarisirwa.