Kimura marwadzo mabiko uye zvishoma pamusoro Judo

The tateguru pamusoro zvombo iyi yakakurumbira mhando ndiyo Jigoro Kano, tichivimba paaisika vana vavo kuti jujutsu. Kazhinji kunzi pazvikoro matatu jujutsu (hapana mabhii "Ji" uye "vy" iri Japanese), waimira sehwaro: Seigo-ryu, Kito Ryu, Sekiguchi Ryu.

Jigoro Kano nejudho

A muduku, chinzvimbo uye chaizvo munhu vakazivisa pachena kuti ndiye musiki itsva yakasiyana chikoro kuti anokurudzira tsika uye tsika dzidzo hwemazuva humán munhu. Advertising uye kukunda mune makwikwi wacho 1889-1892 judoka pamwe tsika muzvikoro Jiu-Jitsu Judo akaita kusimba dzakakurumbira.

Vose "kunyatsoshanda" nejudho inobva chokwadi chokuti kurwa vairambidzwa kushandisa kupfuura vanachandagwinyira uye asingabvumi kuchinja nzira. Zvino totaura nesimba rinotangira mumuviri, kutsungirira uye zvimwewo kufurira mugumisiro yemitambo makwikwi, asi kwete hondo chaiyo kuparadza muvengi. Siyana kurambidzwa, nejudho akafumuka kuna padanho chivaraidzo chiseko pamusoro kapeti.

Technical zviri nejudho

Muchiitiko chino, nejudho rinoratidza zvikuru zvakawanda unyanzvi anoshandiswa: mhando 67 runodzingira (Nage-waza) uye 29 nzira immobilization (kateme-waza), uye chete ipapo, pahwaro pamusoro, pane zviuru zvokusarudza uye unyanzvi (Hank-waza). Kana isu kutaura pamusoro dzekare nejudho, ipapo zvakafanira vasarudze anotevera zvikamu:

• Kuzushi - a kugadzirira mabiko kana kusunungura.
• Nage-waza - siyana mikana kwepfuti nemaoko (Te-waza) kana makumbo (ashi-waza) - ichi ndozvinoita rack uye akatakura pamusoro pamafudzi, chidya, muchiuno kana shure. More kwepfuti anoteererwa avete shure kwako uye kurutivi rwako.
• Kateme-waza - okusungisa. Uye vanogona siyana nokuda kudzipwa, marwadzo uye chengetedzo nekiyi.
• Tinofanira kutaura nyaya inorwadza yemichato (kansetsu-waza), levers uye nodes. Shandisai mhikuriso muhondo - ndiko kutwasanudza pabazi iri pejoinhi pamusoro mitemo yayo. A klassiske muenzaniso - ruoko kubata uye haizopereri kukanganisa kwake kugokora pamusoro ruoko (juji gateme).
• Raiva pedyo nebundu - mumwe monyorora iri gumbo mapfundo. Chinonyanya glaring muenzaniso - kurwadziwa kana mabiko Kimura-Ude Garami.

Zviri pachena kuti simba kunogona majoini siyana uye konzera kwazvo kukuvara, asi mutambo wenyika nejudho anogona kushanda chete chete kugokora.

• Akadya-waza - zvibhakera. Possible maoko (Ade-waza), uye zvinokwanisika kubatanidza zvakawanda uye rutsoka (ashi-akadya).
• In nejudho, anozivikanwa unyanzvi uye strangulation pakubhadhara maviri: kufema uye ropa.

At makwikwi mu Maracana 23 October 1951 Kimura marwadzo mabiko, izvo pakupedzisira ndokumuisa yakakurumbira kukunda pamusoro Hélio Gracie, ndakakwanisa kubata, wakanaka vaneta wokuBrazil vakabata nayo strangulation. The Gracie semiconscious Hurumende akakanganisa, iyo pakarepo akatora mukana vokuJapan.

kugamuchirwa kuuraya kunoitika zvikamu zvitatu. First - zviri achibvisa muvengi mudanga nzvimbo achishandisa kusunda, swinging uye Achitsaudzira (kuzushi). Wechipiri - kugadzirira kana kusikwa ezvinhu uye preconditions kuti ndiite zvokuimba chiito (Tsukur). Wechitatu - okugadziridza. Zviri, chaizvoizvo, mabiko (Kake).

The Vakasimba Tin Soldier

The akakurumbira duel pakati imwe zvakanakisisa kudzidza chikoro Judo Kadoka Kimuroy Masahiko uye muvambi wechikoro ano Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Hélio Gracie kwakaitika October 23, 1951. Rubvumo Kimura - fudzi fundo - hwakazomuunzira Victoria kuti vokuJapan, asi kushinga nako vaishora wokuBrazil, akafanirwa kuremekedza.

mhuri Gracie, uyewo mutsimba, vaiona pachavo asingakundiki. Kurwa rakanga kuzoona uye yakarongedzwa vachivhaira. Kimura, unouya chindori akaona uchanja yakanga amugadzirira Gracie hanya. Pathetic mbirikira asakura akadana Japanese chete achinyemwerera. Izvozvo zvakadaro pave noushamwari nokuwirirana comradeship akatanga mumakwikwi ichi.

Kimura vakakanda Hélio pasi, asi unhani pamusoro mhete zvaishamisa: nomutauro wake Japan kurwa vaiva sejecha, vakafuka uswa, uye paiva nyoro nepanhovo. Kumadzimai kwepfuti haana kukonzera chipaparadzungu uye mitswe muna Gracie. Izvi vasingagoni vexing mumiririri kuda "nzira nyoro" - wokuBrazil achiri kukuvara.

Pakupedzisira, pashure zvinobudirira rikaposherwa vavengi Kimura akaenda pasi - vakatanga viscous simba hondo. Masahiko akakwanisa kutora imwe anokumhan'arira kuti kutadza kufema, uye Hélio akatanga nokudzungudza musoro wake, vachiedza kufema oxygen. Kuswatura kuruboshwe ruoko, aida zuzai akaoma musoro murwi. VokuJapan vakatapa kuruboshwe chiningoningo noruoko rwake rworudyi uye nokuvhiringidza, akapedza Udo-Gars, uyo gare gare uye kudana - ne pasi Kimura.

Hélio haana kukanda mapfumo, kunyange apo rwatyoka. Akakanda ari tauro - Masahiko vakakunda TKO. Kimura marwadzo kugamuchirwa akaita flawlessly. Chete ushingi uye kuzvikudza haana kubvumira Brazilian kukanda mapfumo pasi: kurangarira uye varwi vaviri vakadaro - kukuru.

Description okurwadziwa kugamuchirwa ud-Gars

Sei kurwadziwa mutambo Kimura? We funga mamiriro ezvinhu apo vavengi pasi. The chibharo ari nani panzvimbo: zviri kumusoro. Chero kuedza kutsausa pamusoro kana kurasikirwa yaivhara. Pakadaro, unofanira:

• vachimbundirana makumbo nemuvengi kusunda ake kurutivi (kuruboshwe ruoko anokumhan'arira akabatwa chaipo pasi hapwa);

• ipapo kuruboshwe, akatora musoro wake anokumhan'arira kusvikira parutivi, anopinda hapwa dzake, uye ipapo unofanira kusimuka, akasendamira kugokora yake, ruoko rwake rworudyi;

• zvimwe rworuboshwe chinopinda kudzika ndokudzikunda rworuboshwe honokono ruoko chibharo wacho, ipapo mudziviriri akadzvinya pachake nokuda bicep kuruboshwe uye ukuwo, kuruboshwe chishanu bicep rwake rworudyi;

• nokuunza emaoko pamwe chete, kuti murwi anoita ruoko kukanganisa anokumhan'arira wacho, riri pamusoro, tucking muviri wake unobereka goho panguva vavashungurudza;

• pashure kuti ruoko rworuboshwe rikazvisundira sezvo muchibatirira sezvinobvira kwaari, uye rworudyi chiningoningo pakati intercepts muvengi. Ipapo kuruboshwe akadzvinya zvemaoko ake rworudyi. Somugumisiro, muvengi vadyi kugokora wakarerekera pane madhigirii 90, uye mutezo akarambwa shure. The crunch mapfupa uye kuchema kurwadziwa.

Marwadzo kugamuchirwa Kimura travmoopasen chaizvo, uye chinofanira kuita achitungamirirwa murayiridzi ane ruzivo.

mhedziso

Mazuva mutambo Nzira yaishandiswa kakawanda. Somuenzaniso, unogona kudana kurwa Fedor Emelianenko uye Mark Hunt, wakabudisa kukunda kuti Russian mutambi. Izvi kamwe zvakare zvinoratidza kugona kwaro. Tapota ona kuti ugone chero nzira kunoda rubatsiro murayiridzi ane ruzivo uye kuzvipira huru kusimbisa uye kugona danho nerimwe chiito.